Ferroglobe (GSM) FY Conference Summary Company Overview - Ferroglobe plc is a major producer of metallurgical products including silicon metal, ferrosilicon, and manganese alloys, with a market cap of approximately $800 million and 3,300 employees globally [2][4] - The company was formed in 2015 through a merger between Ferro Atlantica in Spain and Globe Specialty Materials in the U.S. [4] Financial Performance - Ferroglobe reported $1.6 billion in sales [4] - The company has significantly reduced its debt from $550 million in 2021 to about $100 million currently, indicating a strong balance sheet [5][24] - The company has a net cash position and began paying dividends in Q1 2024, increasing the dividend by 8% in 2025 [9][28] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue sources: - Silicon metal: ~50% - Ferrosilicon and silicon-based alloys: ~25% each [6][7] - Geographic revenue distribution: - North America: 35% - Europe: 40% - Rest of the world: 25% [7] Market Dynamics - The company faces challenges in the solar market due to a lack of subsidies and trade turmoil, but sees long-term opportunities in electric vehicles (EVs) [8][9] - Ferroglobe is involved in a partnership with CorShell to enhance silicon use in EV battery anodes, which offers significant advantages over graphite [8][15] - The company is the largest producer of silicon metal in Europe and the U.S., and is vertically integrated in quartz mining [10][40] Trade and Regulatory Environment - The company is affected by Chinese dumping of silicon metal into Europe, which has driven prices down by approximately 30% in the last six months [42] - Trade measures are being implemented in the U.S. and EU to protect domestic producers, with preliminary decisions expected in September and November 2025 [19][22] - The EU's internal production market share has decreased from 40% to 15% over the last five years, with a goal to return to 40% [21] Operational Efficiency - Ferroglobe has focused on operational excellence and working capital management, with a significant reduction in working capital planned [12][34] - The company has a hiring freeze in place and is focused on maintaining efficiency without sacrificing sales opportunities [56][59] Future Outlook - The company anticipates growth in the U.S. market for silicon, while Europe is expected to remain stagnant [23] - Ferroglobe is optimistic about the impact of trade measures on market share and economic metrics [38][39] - The company is positioned to benefit from the long-term growth in solar and EV markets despite current challenges [39][40] Additional Insights - Ferroglobe has invested $10 million in CorShell and $60 million in maintenance CapEx annually [29][30] - The company has flexibility in production, allowing it to switch between silicon and ferrosilicon based on market conditions [27] - The company is actively managing energy costs, with contracts covering 75% of energy needs in most countries, except Spain [12][13]

Financial Performance - Q2 2025 sales increased by 26% to $386.9 million compared to $307.2 million in Q1 2025[34] - Adjusted EBITDA improved significantly from $(26.8) million in Q1 2025 to $21.6 million in Q2 2025[34] - Adjusted EBITDA margin increased from (9)% in Q1 2025 to 6% in Q2 2025[34] - Adjusted diluted EPS improved from $(0.20) in Q1 2025 to $(0.08) in Q2 2025[34] - The company generated positive operating cash flow of $15.6 million in Q2 2025 compared to $19.4 million in Q1 2025[44] Market and Operations - The company withdrew guidance due to uncertainty and limited visibility in the market[12, 50] - Silicon metal revenue increased 24% to $130 million in Q2 2025[38] - Silicon-based alloys revenue increased 23% to $112 million in Q2 2025[41] - Manganese-based alloys revenue increased 43% to $106 million in Q2 2025[43] Strategic Outlook - The company expects EU safeguards and the U S silicon metal trade cases to improve 2026 results[12]