Core Viewpoint - Budweiser APAC, the largest beer company in the Asia-Pacific region, is facing significant challenges with declining revenue, profit, and sales, particularly in the Chinese market, which has historically been a key growth driver for the company [1][2]. Financial Performance - In the first half of the year, Budweiser APAC reported total revenue of $3.136 billion, a year-on-year decline of 5.6% [1]. - Shareholder profit decreased to $409 million, down 24.4% year-on-year [1]. - Total beer sales reached 4.363 billion liters, reflecting a 6.1% decline compared to the previous year [1]. Market Challenges - The decline in revenue, profit, and sales is closely linked to poor performance in the Chinese market, where beer sales fell by 8.2% and net income decreased by 9.5% [2]. - Revenue per hundred liters dropped by 1.4%, indicating a challenging market environment [2]. - The company has faced pressure from both domestic market weaknesses and the rise of local competitors like China Resources Beer and Tsingtao Brewery, which are seeking to capture higher-end market segments [2]. Historical Context - Budweiser APAC's sales in China have been on a downward trend, with a compound annual growth rate of -2.6% from 2018 to 2024, which is below the national average growth rate for large-scale beer production [2]. - Last year, the company experienced a significant decline in performance in China, with sales dropping by 11.8% and revenue falling by 13%, resulting in a market share decrease of 149 basis points [2]. Strategic Actions - In response to the declining performance, the company has implemented three key strategies: layoffs, price increases, and changes in leadership [2]. - The workforce in China was reduced from 21,181 to 18,401 employees, a decrease of 2,780 staff members [3]. - Despite reports of price increases for certain products, the financial data for the first half of this year indicates a simultaneous decline in both volume and price [3]. Leadership Changes - In February, Budweiser APAC announced the resignation of CEO Jan Craps after a seven-year tenure, with Cheng Yanjun taking over in April [4]. - Cheng, the first Chinese CEO of Budweiser APAC, is seen as having the critical task of reversing the company's fortunes in the Chinese market [5]. - However, the performance under the new leadership has not met expectations, particularly during the peak sales season in the second quarter [6].

Core Viewpoint - Budweiser APAC is facing significant challenges in the Chinese market, as evidenced by its recent Q1 2025 financial report, which shows declines in revenue and net profit compared to market expectations and previous year figures [1][3][4]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Budweiser APAC reported revenue of $1.461 billion, below the market estimate of $1.52 billion, representing a year-on-year decline of 7.5% [1][3]. - The net profit for the same period was $234 million, slightly below the market expectation of $235 million, marking an 18.47% decrease year-on-year [1][3]. - Total sales volume in Q1 2025 was 19.741 million liters, down from 21.115 million liters in Q1 2024, reflecting a 9.2% decline [2][3]. Market Dynamics - The decline in sales volume in China is attributed to poor performance in business layout and on-the-go channels, as well as inventory management measures impacting approximately 25% of the sales drop [3][12]. - Budweiser APAC's market share and revenue per hectoliter have also decreased, with a 3.9% drop in revenue per hectoliter in the Chinese market [10][12]. Cost Management - To alleviate pressure from the Chinese market, Budweiser APAC has been actively reducing operational costs, with a 7.5% decrease in sales costs in Q1 2025 [5][6]. - The company has also reduced its workforce, cutting approximately 4,000 employees over the past year, from over 25,000 in 2023 to around 21,000 in 2024 [7][8]. Strategic Adjustments - Budweiser APAC is shifting its channel strategy to include mid-range dining channels and promoting sub-premium products to adapt to changing consumer preferences [15][16]. - The company has expanded its distribution network, increasing the number of cities where its products are available from 220 in 2023 to 235 in 2024 [18][19]. Competitive Landscape - Budweiser APAC's leading position is being challenged by domestic competitors like Tsingtao Brewery and China Resources Beer, which are also enhancing their high-end product offerings [23][24]. - The overall beer production in China has been declining, with a reported decrease of 0.6% in 2024, leading to a concentration of market share among national brands [22][23].