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加快创新融合发展 新质生产力加速培育壮大
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-27 23:30
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of new quality productivity driven by technological innovation, aiming to break away from traditional economic growth models and enhance the quality and efficiency of production [1][2]. Group 1: Technological Innovation and Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has prioritized innovation as a core element of modernization, with a focus on self-reliance in technology as a strategic support for national development [2]. - Investment in basic research has increased, with a significant rise in funding allocation, leading to a nearly 50% growth in R&D expenditure by 2024 compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching an increase of 1.2 trillion yuan [2]. - China has the largest R&D workforce globally, with 26 of the world's top 100 technology innovation clusters, and over 460,000 high-tech enterprises [2]. Group 2: Industrial Innovation and Integration - The integration of technological and industrial innovation is crucial for achieving high-level self-reliance in technology and cultivating new quality productivity [3]. - China has established 33 national manufacturing innovation centers and has made significant progress in overcoming bottlenecks from basic research to industrial application, with nearly 700 key common technologies developed [3]. - The national integrated technology market is accelerating, with a projected technology contract transaction volume of 6.8 trillion yuan in 2024 [3]. Group 3: Artificial Intelligence and New Industries - The artificial intelligence sector is rapidly growing, with significant advancements in AI applications across various industries, leading to the emergence of new business models and growth engines [4][5]. - The scale of China's intelligent manufacturing equipment industry is expected to reach 5.5 trillion yuan, accounting for approximately 30% of the global market share [6]. - AI technologies are being widely applied in industries such as manufacturing, healthcare, and education, driving productivity improvements of over 25% in key sectors [5][6]. Group 4: Regional Development Strategies - Different regions in China are leveraging their unique resources to cultivate new quality productivity, with Beijing focusing on AI and quantum information, while Zhejiang emphasizes education and talent [7]. - The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region is developing an AI and smart equipment innovation corridor, while the Yangtze River Delta is concentrating on high-end industrial chains [7]. - The Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle is enhancing collaboration between computing power and clean energy to establish a high-tech industrial growth pole in the western region [7]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The development of new quality productivity in the "15th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to feature comprehensive allocation of innovative factors, rapid growth of emerging industries, and deep transformation of traditional industries [8]. - Recommendations include increasing investment in innovative factors, enhancing basic scientific research capabilities, and improving the institutional framework to facilitate the emergence of new quality productivity [8].
新质生产力加速培育壮大
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-27 22:04
习近平总书记指出,新质生产力是创新起主导作用,摆脱传统经济增长方式、生产力发展路径,具有高 科技、高效能、高质量特征,符合新发展理念的先进生产力质态。要以科技创新推动产业创新,特别是 以颠覆性技术和前沿技术催生新产业、新模式、新动能,发展新质生产力。 "十四五"期间,我国积极推动科技成果转化,抢占新赛道,打造新模式,新质生产力培育成果显著、亮 点频现。 加快创新融合发展 "新质生产力的起点是新,关键在质,落脚于生产力。大模型的问世,让我们有新的抓手,去培育新质 生产力。"浪潮集团执行总裁、总工程师、浪潮云董事长肖雪介绍,浪潮建设了国内首个实体化的人工 智能模型工厂,将模型开发从手工作坊模式转变为现代工业模式,实现人工智能应用集约高效量产。 "十四五"期间,我国人工智能企业数量和产业规模持续增长,创新成果不断涌现,发展态势良好。 DeepSeek、通义千问等国产大模型引领全球开源创新生态,AI手机、AI眼镜等终端产品加速普及,行 业专用大模型落地应用,取得初步成效。 赵刚介绍,"十四五"期间,我国高性能智算芯片取得突破。截至今年8月底,我国累计有538款生成式人 工智能服务完成备案。人工智能加快赋能千行百业,大 ...