Core Viewpoint - China aims to achieve breakthroughs in key brain-computer interface (BCI) technologies by 2027 and to rank among the world's top in comprehensive strength by 2030, indicating a strong commitment to advancing this field for health benefits [1] Group 1: Policy and Development Goals - The implementation plan outlines a clear roadmap for the future of the BCI industry, emphasizing the need for technological breakthroughs and policy support to overcome existing bottlenecks [1][3] - The plan includes specific targets for the development of various BCI products, such as innovative electrode forms and integrated devices like helmets and glasses [3] Group 2: Application and Industry Expansion - The policy focuses on expanding applications in industrial manufacturing, healthcare, and consumer life, with pilot projects in critical sectors like hazardous materials and energy [4] - It aims to utilize BCI technology for real-time monitoring of brain activity to prevent health issues and enhance safety in driving [4] Group 3: Support and Infrastructure - The plan proposes the establishment of incubators and industrial parks to foster leading companies in the BCI field and to implement a nurturing program for emerging enterprises [5] - It emphasizes the need for a standardized development roadmap and the establishment of a technical standards system for BCI technologies [5] Group 4: Regulatory and Ethical Framework - The National Healthcare Security Administration has introduced pricing guidelines for invasive BCI procedures, indicating a structured approach to regulation [7] - Local governments, such as Beijing and Shanghai, have released action plans to clarify regulatory policies and clinical trials in the BCI sector [7]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government has outlined a roadmap for the development of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, aiming for breakthroughs in key technologies by 2027 and positioning the industry among the world's leaders by 2030 [3][4]. Industry Development - The implementation opinions released by multiple government departments emphasize the need for innovation in BCI technology, including the development of various product forms such as implantable devices, headsets, and communication chips [5][6]. - The BCI technology has a history of over a century but has seen rapid advancements in recent years, with significant international investment from tech giants [3][5]. Application Scenarios - The opinions highlight the application of BCI technology across three main sectors: industrial manufacturing, healthcare, and consumer life, with specific initiatives for high-risk industries and health monitoring [6][9]. - Examples of BCI applications include enabling communication for patients with speech impairments, controlling robotic arms for paralyzed individuals, and monitoring drivers' physiological states [3][6]. Support and Infrastructure - The government plans to establish incubators and industrial parks to foster leading companies in the BCI field and promote collaboration with sectors like artificial intelligence and robotics [8][9]. - A focus on developing a standard system for BCI technology and enhancing ethical research is also part of the strategy to ensure responsible development [8][9].