2025 年 05 月 06 日 年报季顺利收官，五一白酒需求符合预期 推荐(维持) 投资要点 分析师：孙山山 S1050521110005 sunss@cfsc.com.cn 联系人：肖燕南 S1050123060024 xiaoyn@cfsc.com.cn 联系人：张倩 S1050124070037 zhangqian@cfsc.com.cn 行业相对表现 | 表现 | 1M | 3M | 12M | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 食品饮料(申万) | -1.5 | 8.1 | -9.2 | | 沪深 300 | -2.4 | -0.6 | 4.6 | 市场表现 资料来源：Wind，华鑫证券研究 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 (%) 食品饮料 沪深300 相关研究 1、《食品饮料行业周报：业绩密集 披露期，整体反馈符合预期》2025- 04-28 2、《食品饮料行业周报：社零数据 超预期暨一季度业绩前瞻》2025- 04-21 3、《食品饮料行业点评报告：内需 持续释放，3 月社零数据超预期》 2025-04-18 ▌ 一周新闻速递 行业新闻：1）河南盛林年销售 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The first quarter of 2025 showed a slight decline in the food and beverage index by 0.5%, ranking 13th among 28 sub-industries, underperforming the CSI 300 by approximately 0.1 percentage points. Other liquor categories (+2.2%), dairy products (+1.4%), and snacks (+1.4%) performed relatively well [10][12] - The food and beverage sector's revenue grew by 4.6% year-on-year in Q1 2025, a slight decrease from 6.6% in Q4 2024. Profit increased by 0.3%, a significant improvement from the -13.0% in Q4 2024. The liquor segment saw a revenue growth of 1.7% in Q1 2025, slightly up from 1.2% in Q4 2024, indicating resilience in consumption during the Spring Festival [10][11] - The report highlights a divergence in performance within the liquor industry, with high-end liquor and leading real estate liquor brands maintaining stable performance, while some mid-range brands experienced significant declines. The report anticipates a gradual recovery in liquor consumption as economic policies take effect [10][11] Summary by Sections Weekly Insights - The report notes a pressured tone in Q1 results but indicates a month-on-month improvement. The food and beverage index's performance is under scrutiny, with specific attention to the liquor sector's resilience [10][12] Market Performance - The food and beverage sector underperformed the broader market, with a 0.5% decline in the index. The report identifies leading stocks and those that lagged behind, emphasizing the need for strategic focus on top-performing companies [10][12] Upstream Data - Some upstream raw material prices have decreased, with specific data on dairy and meat prices indicating fluctuations that could impact the overall cost structure for food and beverage companies [17][23] Liquor Industry News - Notable developments include the pre-sale of Moutai's 2025 Dragon Boat Festival gift box and the launch of new products by Qingdao Beer, reflecting ongoing innovation and market engagement within the liquor sector [41][42] Memorandum - The report includes a memorandum highlighting significant upcoming events, such as the unlocking of restricted shares for Angel Yeast on May 9, which could influence market dynamics [43]