Core Viewpoint - The acquisition of Hegia Biotech by China National Pharmaceutical Group for 1.2 billion RMB is seen as a strategic move to strengthen its position in the rapidly growing small RNA drug sector, which is becoming a new frontier in innovative pharmaceuticals [1][2]. Company Summary - China National Pharmaceutical Group has expanded its portfolio by acquiring Hegia Biotech, a company specializing in siRNA innovation, which has developed six delivery platforms and has four drugs in clinical stages [1][2]. - Hegia Biotech, founded in 2018, has a strong R&D team with over 20 years of experience and has secured more than 50 core patents, establishing a comprehensive drug development system from target discovery to clinical proof of concept [2][3]. - The acquisition is expected to enhance China National Pharmaceutical Group's capabilities in the large chronic disease market, providing a complete closed loop from technology development to clinical transformation [3][10]. Industry Summary - The small RNA drug sector is emerging as a significant area of innovation, following PD-1 and ADC, with global pharmaceutical companies actively investing in this space [2][4]. - The global small RNA drug market is projected to grow from $5.7 billion in 2024 to $20.6 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 29.4% [7]. - In China, the RNAi therapy market is expected to expand from approximately $4 million in 2022 to over $30 million by 2030, indicating a CAGR exceeding 300% [7]. - The successful listing of Suzhou Rebio Biotech on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange signifies growing recognition of China's independent R&D capabilities in the small RNA drug field [6][5]. - The industry is witnessing significant advancements, including the successful overcoming of delivery patent barriers and the establishment of a mature industrial chain ecosystem [5][6]. Competitive Landscape - The competition in the small RNA drug market will focus on three dimensions: technological platform advantages, depth and differentiation of pipelines, and globalization capabilities [10]. - Companies are expected to pursue mergers and acquisitions to quickly acquire technology and teams, as the high technical barriers in the small RNA sector may hinder independent research and development [10].