转自：中国新闻网 中新社合肥2月19日电 (记者 张俊)农历马年春节，中国多地博物馆推出马主题文物特展，从青铜骏骥到 丹青神驹，游客打卡"寻马"，多地迎来"探骏"热。走进安徽博物院的"马舞新春——丙午马年全球生肖 文化大联展"，亲子家庭、年轻观众结伴"寻马"。展出的50余件马主题文物中，汉代马上立人铜灯设计 巧妙，清代白玉马上封侯摆件温润精巧，清代砖雕人物纹建筑构件雕工细腻。上述联展由中国近50家文 博机构共同推出，春节期间在多地同步开展。在西安博物院，联展汇聚400余件(套)文物图像，唐代三 彩腾空马、西汉彩绘人物车马镜等成为打卡焦点。甘肃省博物馆推出"天驷——铜奔马特展"，展览以国 宝级文物马踏飞燕为核心，精选30件(组)馆藏珍贵文物，以铜奔马创作的"绿马"文创广受欢迎。由南京 市博物总馆主办的"以梦为马——丙午马年生肖展"展出近百件文物，东晋双马镫陶马、东汉车马出行画 像砖等，勾勒马在古人生活中的作用。四川资阳市博物馆"轮转千年·马跃新程——丙午马年贺岁展"以 铜车马为亮点，80余件车马文物再现古代交通文明。中国国家博物馆"跃马扬鞭——马年新春文化展"汇 集120余件(套)精品文物，秦代鞍马俑、唐代三彩 ...

Group 1 - The article reflects on the significance of the idiom "天马行空" (Heavenly Horse Galloping in the Sky), which symbolizes unrestrained thoughts and actions, as well as fluid and exceptional writing style [3][5] - The historical context of the "马踏飞燕" (Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Bird) bronze sculpture is highlighted, emphasizing its artistic value and the creativity behind its design [5] - The idiom "汗马功劳" (Sweat and Labor for Achievements) is discussed, originally referring to military accomplishments and now broadly recognizing hard work and contributions [6][7] Group 2 - The article mentions the cultural significance of horses in Chinese history, particularly in literature and folklore, showcasing their role in stories like that of Hua Mulan [7] - The narrative connects the idioms and historical references to the celebration of the Year of the Horse, wishing well for those born in this zodiac year [7]

Core Viewpoint - Wuwei, a city with a rich historical background, is known for its cultural heritage and the significance of horses in its history, particularly the famous "Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow" which symbolizes the city's historical importance and artistic achievements [1][2][3]. Historical Significance - Wuwei, historically known as Liangzhou, has been the capital for several ancient states, showcasing its importance in Chinese history [1]. - The city is home to the "Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow," a significant artifact from the Eastern Han Dynasty, discovered in the Leitai Han Tomb, which reflects advanced engineering and artistic skills of the time [2]. Cultural Heritage - The Leitai Han Tomb, where the famous horse statue was found, features a burial chamber that is 19 meters deep, demonstrating the engineering prowess of the Eastern Han period [2]. - Wuwei's cultural sites, such as the Jiumoluoshi Temple and the Wuwei Confucian Temple, highlight the city's educational and spiritual heritage, with the Confucian Temple being a center for scholarly pursuits [1]. Equine Legacy - The region's horses, particularly during the Tang Dynasty, were renowned for their quality, with historical records indicating that up to 700,000 horses were raised in the area [3]. - The local folklore surrounding the "Horse King" reflects the deep-rooted cultural significance of horses in Wuwei, symbolizing prosperity and strength [3]. Modern Relevance - Although the connection between horses and warfare has diminished, equine culture remains vibrant in Wuwei, with local breeds like the Chakuo horse continuing a lineage that dates back over 2,000 years [3][4]. - The spirit of horses is embedded in the identity of Wuwei's residents, influencing the city's development and cultural expressions [4].