新华财经北京2月24日电（张保贺）1月，节日气氛带动下，全球橙汁产销增量迹象明显，进而带动鲜橙整体市场价小幅回暖。 其中，各主流市场进出口贸易差异，成为影响鲜橙市场价涨跌的关键因素。出口预期上调的美国鲜橙市场价偏强运行；受低价 埃及橙冲击的欧盟鲜橙市场价震荡走弱；传统中国春节带动消费增量且我国鲜橙市场价短暂回升。新华指数研究院农业市场研 究中心预测，消费增量预期或将带动全球冷冻浓缩橙汁期货结算价继续回升，本土鲜橙供给差异或将导致全球鲜橙三大消费市 场行情走势分化。 美国：鲜橙供给趋紧且市场价上调，产销增量的橙汁期货跃升 2026年1月30日，美国农业部外国农业服务局（USDA-FAS）最新报告显示，2025/2026年度美国橙汁消费量将增加至44.00万吨 （65白利度浓缩汁计量，下同），较上一年度上涨6.80%，仍处于近五年偏低水平；同期美国鲜橙出口量将达到33.00万吨，较 上一年度上浮0.92%。在橙汁消费增量且鲜橙出口增量等预期带动下，短期内美国对鲜橙进口缩量等使得美国鲜橙市场供应相 对趋紧且市场价窄幅走强。美国农业部农业统计局（USDA-NASS）数据显示，12月美国鲜食甜橙零售价环比上涨4.46% ...

Core Viewpoint - Chile should accelerate the expansion of new markets in the current complex geopolitical context, having signed over 70 cooperation agreements with 23 countries in 2024 to broaden agricultural product exports [1] Group 1: Agricultural Market Expansion - Chile's fresh orange exports are currently 90% directed to the United States, but the country is signing a phytosanitary agreement with Mexico to reduce reliance on the U.S. market [1] - The agricultural sector contributes 13% to Chile's GDP, with agricultural productivity having tripled since 1990 [1] Group 2: Industry Challenges and Recommendations - Experts highlight the continuous decline in planting area over the past 20 years as a significant issue [1] - There is a call to enhance agricultural competitiveness, urging the Agricultural and Livestock Service to improve financing, high-end laboratories, biotechnology, intellectual property, pest control, and innovation services [1] - Attracting international venture capital in agriculture is essential, along with advancing agricultural patent protection mechanisms and abolishing the annual review system for seed imports and exports [1] Group 3: Legislative and Policy Recommendations - Conference attendees proposed the establishment of a national reservoir policy and the promotion of technical irrigation [1] - There is a need to reform the inefficient bureaucratic system of the National Water Resources Bureau [1] - The promotion of agricultural think tanks to provide technical support for legislation in the agricultural sector is recommended to ensure that legislative content remains practical [1]

Core Insights - The export value of agricultural products through the Vietnam-China border at the Hekou port reached 5.57 billion yuan in the first eight months of 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.7% [1] - The Hekou port is the largest land port in the Yunnan section of the China-Vietnam border, facilitating significant trade in fresh fruits and vegetables [1] - The establishment of a "green channel" for rapid customs clearance of agricultural products in 2019 has enhanced the efficiency of cross-border logistics [1] Export Performance - In the first eight months of 2025, the total import and export value at Hekou port was 12.63 billion yuan, with exports valued at 8.85 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 24.5% [1] - The peak season for agricultural product exports occurs from June to October, with over 70 trucks of fresh fruits and vegetables exported to Vietnam daily [1] Logistics and Efficiency - The cross-border logistics model has been upgraded, with the GMS (Greater Mekong Subregion) direct transport mode operating regularly at Hekou port [1] - The rapid customs clearance process allows for fresh pomegranates to be picked and packaged in the morning and delivered to Vietnamese customers by the afternoon, emphasizing the importance of freshness in competition [1]