该研究聚焦欧盟与南方国家45年间签署的渔业协议影响，数据显示，1979年以来欧盟渔业协议相关拨款 总额达48亿欧元，其中毛里塔尼亚与摩洛哥合计获得35亿欧元，占比73.3%。具体来看，毛里塔尼亚获 得援助总额的40.9%，摩洛哥占比32.4%。此外，83.4%的援助资金与捕捞沙丁鱼、鲭鱼、鱿鱼和凤尾鱼 等表层小型鱼类相关，这类被称为"饲料鱼"的鱼种处于海洋食物链底端，对生态平衡至关重要，而毛里 塔尼亚和摩洛哥因拥有丰富的上述鱼种资源，成为欧盟过去几十年渔业援助的主要受益国。 2026年1月7日，毛里塔尼亚《TAQADOMY》援引《自然》杂志(Nature)最新发布的研究报告，自20世 纪70年代末以来，毛里塔尼亚与摩洛哥成为欧盟渔业协议财政援助的主要受益国。 ...

Group 1 - The fishing industry in Dongshan, Fujian, is experiencing a busy season with the first batch of fishing boats returning with fresh seafood after the fishing ban [1][3] - The first catch of the season is characterized by larger and higher quality fish due to the seasonal fishing ban policy [3] - Local fishermen utilize an "order" model, ensuring that fishing boats have pre-arranged contracts with processing companies and merchants before heading out to sea [5] Group 2 - In Jiangsu, the harvesting season for water chestnuts has begun, with workers efficiently collecting mature crops [6][8] - The harvesting period for water chestnuts typically spans from August to October, allowing for multiple rounds of collection [8] - In Anhui, the lotus seed harvesting is also in full swing, with local initiatives promoting agritourism and the economic potential of water-based agriculture [10]