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【新华财经调查】餐饮业“内卷”竞争如何破局?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-06-18 23:19
Core Viewpoint - The restaurant industry is experiencing intensified price wars, with many companies resorting to low-cost strategies to attract customers, leading to concerns about long-term profitability and sustainability [1][2][3]. Group 1: Price Wars and Market Dynamics - Many restaurant chains have engaged in a "9.9 yuan" price war, with various brands offering discounted items and meal sets to draw in customers [2][4]. - The competition has been exacerbated by a surge in new entrants to the restaurant sector, driven by low barriers to entry, resulting in oversupply and increased rivalry [4][5]. - Data indicates that the average dining order price has decreased by 10.2% while the number of orders has increased by 15.4% year-on-year [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Concerns - Companies like Xiaobububao have reported significant losses, with a 100.8% year-on-year increase in losses to 401 million yuan, alongside the closure of numerous outlets [3]. - The financial health of many listed companies is under scrutiny, as some rely heavily on franchise fees and product sales, with reports of declining customer traffic and revenue among franchisees [3][4]. Group 3: Consumer Trends and Competitive Strategies - There is a notable shift in consumer behavior, particularly in first-tier cities, where price sensitivity and value-for-money are becoming more prominent [6]. - The rise of food delivery platforms has intensified competition, leading to extreme price reductions, with some products being sold at unsustainable prices [6][7]. - Companies are encouraged to innovate and differentiate their offerings rather than engage in price competition, as this could harm brand image and profitability in the long run [7][8]. Group 4: Innovation and Differentiation - Some companies are exploring innovative strategies, such as collaborations with well-known brands and creating unique dining experiences to attract customers [8][9]. - Emphasis is placed on enhancing service quality and utilizing technology to improve operational efficiency and customer experience [9].