Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rising interest in AI-related majors among students and parents in China, highlighting the tension between traditional fields and emerging technologies, as well as the potential risks of an oversaturated job market in AI [1][2][3][4][5][6]. Group 1: AI Education and Job Market - AI-related majors have become increasingly popular, with over 621 universities in China offering AI programs by 2024, reflecting a significant shift in educational focus [7][8]. - Reports indicate that AI-related positions offer high starting salaries, with 50% of fresh graduates earning over 20,000 yuan per month, and experienced engineers earning up to 80,000 yuan [7]. - The demand for AI talent is projected to reach a shortfall of 4 million by 2030, primarily in high-skill areas, raising concerns about the mismatch between graduates' skills and market needs [11]. Group 2: Parental Influence and Societal Trends - Parents view college major selection as a strategic investment in human capital, shifting from traditional fields like finance to AI, driven by perceived future job security and high salaries [6]. - The narrative surrounding AI education is framed as a choice aligned with national needs and future economic opportunities, creating a compelling but potentially misleading allure [8][9]. - The contrasting trends of pursuing medical careers for stability versus AI for potential high rewards illustrate the broader anxieties of middle-class families in China [15][16]. Group 3: Risks and Concerns - Experts warn of a potential "AI bubble," emphasizing the rapid evolution of AI technology and the lag in educational curricula, which may leave graduates with outdated skills [9][10]. - The industry is increasingly seeking interdisciplinary talents who can integrate AI with specific sectors, rather than just generalists with basic programming skills [11]. - The article raises concerns about the long-term viability of AI graduates in a market that may not require the volume of talent being produced, leading to a new form of oversaturation [11][12].