转自：CSDN（ID：CSDNnews） 过往，当"Linus"出现在技术圈消息里，大多数人脑海中浮现的，是他在 Linux 内核邮件列表里对合并请求的点评以及分享新版本的进度。但最近，一 场跨越硬件与软件的对话让人眼前一亮。 起因是一位拥有千万粉丝的科技博主、Linus Tech Tips（LTT）的创始人 Linus Sebastian 想亲手组装一台" 理想的 Linux PC "，而他找来的帮 手，竟然是 Linux 之父 Linus Torvalds 。 颇为巧合的是，其二人都叫 Linus。 随着 LLT 将这一场近一个小时的装机视频分享到 YouTube 上，立刻在社区掀起热议。 在很多人看来，这不只是一次装机体验，也是一场 Linus Torvalds 的 硬件理念分享：高性能的产品和稳定性产品之间，他的偏好是什么？他为什么坚 持 ECC 内存？哪些零件是他心中的"不会跟内核打架"的选择？ 基于视频，在显卡方面， Torvalds 选择了公版的 Intel Arc B580。其实在今年 8 月份时，Linus 透露还在使用 2017 年发布的 AMD RX 580 作为 主显卡 ，而此次他既没 ...

Core Viewpoint - Linux is a free and open-source operating system inspired by Minix and Unix, created by Linus Torvalds in 1991, allowing anyone to use, modify, and redistribute its source code under the GNU General Public License (GPL) [1] Distribution Recommendations - **Ubuntu**: One of the most popular Linux distributions, known for its stability, long-term support (LTS), and large community. It is suitable for beginners, developers, and enterprise users, with the upcoming Ubuntu 24.04 LTS set to enhance performance and security [3][7] - **Linux Mint**: Based on Ubuntu, it is favored for its user-friendly interface and aesthetic appeal, making it ideal for new Linux users transitioning from Windows [6][9] - **Fedora**: Sponsored by Red Hat, it is recognized for its rapid adoption of new technologies and serves as a testing ground for enterprises before they adopt Red Hat [11][13] - **Debian**: Known for its stability and extensive hardware support, it serves as the foundation for many other distributions and is ideal for server deployment and users prioritizing reliability [15][17] - **Pop!_OS**: Developed by System76, it is optimized for NVIDIA users and AI developers, featuring a modern desktop environment that enhances multitasking efficiency [19] - **Arch Linux**: A lightweight and flexible distribution that allows users complete control over their system, suitable for advanced users and those who prefer a customized environment [21] - **MX Linux**: A lightweight distribution that excels in performance on older hardware, making it suitable for users prioritizing efficiency [23][24] - **openSUSE**: Offers both stable and rolling release versions, appealing to developers and server administrators with its unique management tools [26] - **Zorin OS**: Designed for users transitioning from Windows, it features a modern interface and pre-installed tools for a seamless experience [27][29]