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Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Year-over-year sales grew 12% to $4 billion, while earnings per share (EPS) increased by 54% to $0.60, more than double the rate of sales growth [6][28] - Operating margin expanded by 160 basis points to 19%, and return on invested capital (ROIC) grew by 210 basis points to 13.1% [6][28] - Free cash flow increased by 28% to $451 million [7][28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - **Optical Communications**: Sales grew 41% year-over-year to $1.6 billion, driven by an 81% increase in enterprise sales [31] - **Display**: Sales were $898 million, with net income consistent with the first quarter, maintaining a net income margin of 25% [34][36] - **Specialty Materials**: Sales increased by 9% year-over-year, primarily due to strong demand for premium glass innovations [36] - **Automotive**: Sales were $460 million, down 4% year-over-year, but net income increased by 11% to $79 million [38] - **Life Sciences**: Sales remained consistent with the prior year, with net income growing by 6% [39] - **Hemlock and Emerging Growth**: Sales increased by 31% year-over-year, driven by increased solar and semiconductor polysilicon volume [39] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The enterprise business saw record sales of $2 billion last year, with a year-over-year growth of 81% in the second quarter [15] - Carriers are planning to expand their fiber networks, setting the stage for additional growth in the carrier business [32] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on its SpringBoard plan, aiming to increase operating margin by 400 basis points to 20% by 2026 [9][10] - The strategy includes leveraging U.S. advanced manufacturing capabilities and expanding into solar products, with expectations to triple the sales run rate by 2027 [24][25] - The company is also targeting growth in the GenAI space, with significant opportunities in both enterprise and carrier businesses [19][21] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in maintaining momentum through 2026 and beyond, citing strong customer response to new products [8][26] - The company anticipates continued strong growth in the enterprise business, driven by new GenAI products [30] - Management noted that while there are temporary higher costs associated with production ramp-ups, these are expected to dissipate as production and sales increase [30] Other Important Information - The company has a strong balance sheet with one of the longest debt tenures in the S&P 500, and plans to continue returning excess cash to shareholders through share buybacks [44][45] - The company has committed customers for 100% of its polysilicon and wafer capacity available in 2025 [40] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of tariffs on customer behavior - Management noted that customers in Gorilla and display segments were buying ahead of expected tariffs, but they expect this to normalize in the second half of the year [51][52] Question: Recovery timeline for earnings - Management indicated that ramp costs from the new wafer factory would continue into the third quarter, with expectations for improvement as sales ramp up [63][64] Question: SpringBoard plan tracking - Management confirmed that they are tracking closer to the internal plan than the high confidence plan, with some areas performing better than expected while others lagged [72][75] Question: Pricing power in Optical Communications - Management acknowledged current tightness in supply but indicated that pricing enhancements from new product introductions have not yet fully reflected in financials [92][93] Question: Capacity and lead times for new products - Management stated that there is still opportunity to increase utilization in new product lines, with lead times for bespoke systems being fast due to flexibility in operations [102][106]