Core Viewpoint - Four-dimensional Intelligent Connectivity (Nanjing) Technology Co., Ltd. is preparing for an IPO in Hong Kong, despite facing significant financial challenges, including continuous losses and a low market share in the intelligent cockpit sector [1][5]. Company Overview - Four-dimensional Intelligent Connectivity was established in 2018 as a spin-off from the A-share listed company Four-dimensional Tushin, focusing on providing comprehensive software and hardware solutions for intelligent cockpits, including AI assistants and interactive systems [1][2]. - The company ranks tenth among domestic primary intelligent cockpit solution providers with a market share of 0.1% and is the third largest software-driven supplier globally [2]. Financial Performance - The company has reported revenues of 5.39 billion yuan in 2022, 4.77 billion yuan in 2023, and an estimated 4.79 billion yuan in 2024, indicating a decline in total revenue [5][6]. - Net losses have increased from 2.04 billion yuan in 2022 to an estimated 3.78 billion yuan in 2024, with cumulative losses reaching approximately 8.47 billion yuan over three years [5][6]. - Adjusted net losses have surged approximately 8.8 times, from 13.59 million yuan in 2022 to 133 million yuan in 2024 [5][6]. Revenue Sources - The company heavily relies on a limited number of clients for revenue, with the top five clients contributing 85.9%, 96.2%, and 92.2% of total revenue from 2022 to 2024 [5][6]. - The largest client, Four-dimensional Tushin Beijing, accounted for nearly half of the company's revenue in the previous year [6]. R&D Investment - R&D expenditures have been significant, with amounts of 1.13 billion yuan, 1.03 billion yuan, and 2.1 billion yuan over the past three years, representing 21%, 21.7%, and 43.8% of revenue, respectively [6][7]. - The company has established a research team of 377 employees, making up 83% of its total workforce, indicating a strong focus on R&D despite financial losses [6][7]. Market Position and Challenges - The company faces challenges in achieving profitability, with a low market share and high dependency on a few major clients for revenue [5][6][7]. - Despite having prominent investors such as Tencent and Didi, the company has struggled to turn a profit, raising concerns about its long-term sustainability [5][6].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Siwei Zhiliang, a subsidiary of Siwei Tuxin, has submitted an application for a mainboard listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to raise funds to establish independent production capacity and enhance R&D capabilities [2] - Siwei Zhiliang was established in 2018 and specializes in providing full-stack solutions for intelligent cockpit software and hardware, including AI assistants and interactive systems [2] - The company ranks tenth among domestic first-tier suppliers in 2024 with a market share of 0.1%, while its integrated cockpit solution service volume ranks second nationwide [2] Group 2 - Siwei Zhiliang's financial performance has been under pressure, with revenues of 539 million yuan, 477 million yuan, and 479 million yuan from 2022 to 2024, accumulating losses of 847 million yuan over three years [2] - The net loss is expected to widen to 378 million yuan in 2024, primarily due to an increase in R&D expenditure from 21% to 43.8% and high outsourcing costs for hardware [2] - The top five customers contributed 92.2% of Siwei Zhiliang's revenue in 2024, with Siwei Tuxin and Didi being the largest contributors [2] Group 3 - Industry analysts believe that Siwei Zhiliang is facing three pressures: ongoing operational losses, upstream chip monopolies, and excessive reliance on major customers [3] - Balancing high R&D investment with the exploration of profitable pathways is seen as crucial for Siwei Zhiliang's potential success in its IPO [3]