摘要 ： 11月21日，中国科学院公布了2025年院士增选结果，清华大学精密仪器系教授孙洪波当选为中国科学院院士。 | 版 权 ： 本 文 部 分 素 材 源 自 网 络 ， 版 权 归 原 作 者 所 有 ， 观 点 代 表 作 者 本 人 ， 不 代 表 本 号立 场 特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 11月21日， 中国科学院公布了2025年院士增选结果 ， 清华大学精密仪器系教授孙洪波当选为中国科学院院士 。 1969年1月生于吉林松原。分别于1992年和1996年在吉林大学获电子工程学士和博士学位。1996—2000年在日本 德岛大学进行博士后研究，2000—2006年在大阪大学担任助理教授、特聘教授。2006—2017年担任吉林大学电子 科学与工程学院院长、吉林大学集成光电子学国家重点实验室主任。2017年至今，任清华大学精密仪器系教授。现任 清华大学精密测试技术及仪器全国重点实验室主任、系学术委员会主任。 长期从事激光精密制造研究，提出了非线性激光制造原理，由此制备的三维立体雕刻"纳米牛"成为领域发轫的标志性 符 ...

院士是我国科学技术方面和工程科技领域的最高荣誉称号，院士制度是党和国家为树立尊重知识、尊重人才导向，凝聚 优秀人才服务国家设立的一项重要制度。本次增选后，我国院士队伍的结构进一步优化。 新当选的中国科学院院士平均年龄57.2岁，最小年龄44岁，最大年龄66岁，60岁（含）以下的占67.1%，女性科学 家有5人当选。新当选的中国工程院院士中，有6位扎根西部边远地区的专家，有8位女性科学家。 据悉，本次两院院士增选突出国家战略需求导向，突出以科技创新引领新质生产力的发展要求。增选工作中，中国科学 院、中国工程院坚持院士增选纪律严的基调，强化纪律要求和全过程监督，对候选人学术学风、道德品行、遵规守纪等 方面进行了严格把关，积极接受社会监督，严防说情打招呼，切实把好院士队伍"入口关"。 本次增选后，我国现有中国科学院院士共908人，现有中国工程院院士共1002人。 特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 中国科学院、中国工程院11月21日公布2025年院士增选结果，分别选举产生中国科学院院士73人，中国工程院院士 71人。 | 序号 | 姓 ...

Core Viewpoint - Steel Research Institute successfully won the bid for the General Administration of Customs' 2025 carbon and sulfur element analyzer procurement project, securing 14 units of the CS3500 model, highlighting the competitive edge of domestic high-end analytical instruments in authoritative procurement scenarios [1][2][5]. Group 1: Project Details - The procurement project initiated by the General Administration of Customs in September 2023 includes 23 projects such as ion chromatography, carbon and sulfur analyzers, and atomic absorption spectrophotometers, with a rigorous procurement process [3]. - The CS3500 carbon and sulfur analyzer utilizes high-frequency heating and infrared detection principles, featuring a wide analysis range, high precision, and sensitivity, capable of quickly analyzing various solid samples across multiple industries [3][5]. Group 2: Market Impact - The successful bid represents a significant achievement for Steel Research Institute in the high-end analytical instrument market, contributing to the modernization of the detection system for the General Administration of Customs [5]. - The introduction of 14 CS3500 analyzers will enhance the customs laboratory's detection capabilities, providing precise and efficient data support for quality safety, component identification, and solid waste inspection of import and export goods [3][5].

Core Insights - The article emphasizes that biological breeding is a core driver for high-quality development in modern agriculture and is a strategic focus for the country, highlighting the importance of technological innovation and breakthroughs in new varieties for industry upgrades [2][3]. Summary by Sections Biological Breeding Solutions - Agilent focuses on the needs of the biological breeding industry, providing comprehensive services through a rich array of products and application solutions, and continuously developing iterative solutions to overcome technical bottlenecks [3]. Upcoming Conference - A conference is scheduled for November 26, 2025, featuring industry experts and Agilent senior specialists to discuss the latest research advancements in biological breeding technology [4][9]. Conference Agenda - The agenda includes presentations on topics such as the super pangenome of Vitis for grapevine improvement, the role of analytical chemistry in crop breeding, and the application and exploration of Agilent's multi-omics solutions in biological breeding [10]. Registration Information - Successful registration for the conference includes adding a contact for receiving the latest "Agilent Biological Breeding Comprehensive Solutions" [5].

Core Viewpoint - HORIBA reported steady growth in revenue and profit for the first nine months of the fiscal year 2025, driven by a restructuring into three main business segments: "Energy & Environment," "Bio & Healthcare," and "Materials & Semiconductor" [2][6]. Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, HORIBA achieved revenue of 230.245 billion yen, a year-on-year increase of 6.7%. Operating profit rose by 12.1% to 33.515 billion yen, while net profit attributable to shareholders surged by 21.0% to 24.096 billion yen, with a net profit margin of 10.5% [4]. - As of the end of September, total assets reached 490.211 billion yen, up 1.8% from the beginning of the year. The equity ratio increased to 65.9%, reflecting a 0.7 percentage point improvement [5]. Business Segment Performance - **Energy & Environment Segment**: This segment saw revenue of 85.968 billion yen, a 10% increase, and successfully turned a loss of 1.347 billion yen from the previous year into a profit of 2.023 billion yen. Growth was driven by increased demand for emission measurement systems amid a slowdown in electric vehicle transitions [8]. - **Materials & Semiconductor Segment**: Revenue grew by 5.4% to 114.768 billion yen, with a slight operating profit increase of 1.1%. The growth was fueled by strong demand for advanced semiconductors driven by generative AI [9]. - **Bio & Healthcare Segment**: Revenue increased by 2.4%, but the segment still reported an operating loss. The company expects improvements in the full year, despite a decline in sales of in vitro diagnostic reagents in the Americas [10]. Regional Market Insights - The European market showed the strongest performance with a 13.1% increase in sales, particularly in the Energy & Environment sector, which saw a 24.6% surge. The Asian market grew by 8.1%, with the Materials & Semiconductor segment in Asia increasing by 11.1% [11]. Strategic Outlook - HORIBA plans to deepen its long-term strategy outlined in the MLLMAP2028, focusing on advanced semiconductor process inspection, water resource protection, and precision medicine, aiming to solidify its leading position in high-end instruments [15].

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the State Administration for Market Regulation jointly released the "Top Ten Key Projects for Measurement Support of New Quality Productivity Development in 2025," focusing on industries such as integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, and new energy, aiming to overcome key measurement technology bottlenecks and enhance the self-sufficiency and security of the industrial chain [1][2]. Group 1: Key Projects Overview - The first batch of key projects includes ten initiatives aimed at addressing critical measurement technology issues in strategic sectors such as information technology, artificial intelligence, aerospace, and new energy [2][4]. - A total of 124 applications were received, with ten projects selected after multiple rounds of expert evaluations [4]. Group 2: Specific Project Highlights - **Integrated Circuits**: The project led by the China National Institute of Metrology focuses on the measurement and standardization of semiconductor chip packaging circuit dimensions, introducing innovative scanning technologies and establishing a dedicated standard system for packaging circuit detection [5]. - **Quantum Technology**: The project aims to enhance the measurement capabilities of cold atom absolute gravimeters under motion, addressing core challenges and supporting national defense and economic development [5]. - **Artificial Intelligence**: This project will establish a measurement testing platform for intelligent perception, focusing on key technologies such as AI data benchmarks and uncertainty assessment of intelligent algorithms [5]. - **New Generation Information Technology**: The project addresses the measurement capabilities for 400G/800G optical communication, filling gaps in high-speed transmission standards necessary for 5G/6G networks [6]. - **New Materials**: The project focuses on calibration technology for superhard materials, providing foundational support for the industry and enhancing China's global competitive position [7]. - **High-end Equipment**: This initiative aims to develop nanometer-level industrial CT detection technology, reducing reliance on imported equipment and supporting high-quality development in the semiconductor and integrated circuit industries [7]. - **Aerospace**: The project will create a measurement testing platform for low-altitude wind fields, facilitating applications in various sectors such as agriculture and emergency rescue [8]. - **Instruments and Meters**: This project focuses on developing high-end multifunctional standard sources to support the growth of the instrument and meter industry [8]. - **Biomedicine**: The project aims to develop portable measurement devices for medical isotopes, addressing current gaps in measurement technology [9]. - **New Energy**: This initiative will establish a measurement technology standard system for carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS), aiming for international comparability and recognition [9].

Core Insights - The "2025 Beijing High-end Scientific Instruments and Sensors Conference" was successfully held in Beijing, focusing on policy interpretation, technical exchanges, and project implementation in the scientific instruments and sensors field [2] - The "Beijing Huairou Science City Mass Spectrometry Technology Research Institute" was inaugurated, aiming to create a robust ecosystem for mass spectrometry technology with participation from industry leaders and service providers [2] - Snowy Dragon showcased various mass spectrometry instruments at the concurrent 2025 Scientific Instruments and Sensors Expo, highlighting its technological advancements and innovation capabilities [3] Group 1 - The conference facilitated deep interactions among global experts and industry leaders in the scientific instruments and sensors sector [2] - The establishment of the research institute is a collaborative effort involving Snowy Dragon and its ecological partners, focusing on common hardware and software technology breakthroughs [2] - Snowy Dragon's Chief Engineer shared insights on technology innovation breakthroughs and collaborative models for resource integration during a roundtable discussion [3]

Core Viewpoint - Online water quality analysis instruments are undergoing a comprehensive paradigm shift driven by AI technology, evolving from simple data transmission tools to intelligent entities capable of autonomous decision-making and comprehensive data analysis [4][17]. Group 1: Instrument Technology Architecture Evolution - Future online water quality analysis instruments will integrate lightweight, high-performance AI chips, enabling them to process data in real-time at the sensor level, significantly improving response times compared to traditional cloud processing [5]. - Instruments will incorporate multi-parameter sensing modules, allowing for the simultaneous collection of various physical, chemical, and biological parameters, enhancing the understanding of complex interrelations within water ecosystems [6]. Group 2: Data Analysis Capability Enhancement - Instrument outputs will transition from static current values to dynamic intelligence products that include future risk probabilities, enabling a shift from "status description" to "predictive tracing" [8]. - AI will enhance the identification of unknown risks by analyzing complex water systems and discovering new pollutants that traditional methods may overlook, thus improving detection sensitivity and interpretability [10]. Group 3: System Architecture Transformation - Instruments will evolve from passive data transmission nodes to proactive collaborative intelligent units, forming a comprehensive collaborative network for watershed management [11]. - The integration of online water quality analysis instruments into industrial systems will facilitate real-time monitoring and optimization of water quality and energy consumption, achieving a balance between operational efficiency and environmental sustainability [12]. Group 4: Intelligent Management and Operation Transformation - Instrument maintenance will shift from reactive fault repair to predictive health management, allowing for proactive maintenance and reduced operational costs [15]. - Instruments will adapt their measurement strategies based on water quality stability, optimizing energy consumption while ensuring data continuity and measurement accuracy [16]. Group 5: AI-Driven Paradigm Revolution in Water Quality Science - AI will enable online water quality analysis instruments to evolve into intelligent decision-makers, driving revolutionary advancements in the industry by generating new knowledge and discovering new patterns [17][19]. - The application of AI in discovering new water quality indicators will open new growth opportunities for the online water quality analysis instrument industry, creating a feedback loop between AI data mining and expert scientific interpretation [19].

特别提示 微信机制调整，点击顶部"仪器信息网" → 右上方"…" → 设为 ★ 星标，否则很可能无法看到我们的推送。 日前，小编在某社交平台看到一位网友曝出清华大学精密仪器系研究生就业光荣榜。 其中绝大多数毕业生流向了政府、高校、科研院所和国有企业，只有少数学生去到了民营企业，而这些民营企业又以华 为、腾讯、京东这类大厂为主，真正做科学仪器的又是凤毛麟角。 当仪器专业的"高材生"都不再从事仪器行业，国产仪器怎么腾飞？ 面对这个光荣榜，网友众说纷纭： 网友A陷入反思： 进研究所：求稳，失望！不进研究所进大厂：全是为了钱！出国：人才外流！反思！ 网友B在为清北鸣不平 ：那么多科研所博后的，骂人家精致主义，那么多大厂的，骂人家求稳耻辱，清华好难，这大 概就是他们不愿意读清华的原因吧，怕被骂。 网友C说 ：能看出来就业环境真的很差。 可是小编认为，不是就业环境差，我们有很多优秀的科学仪器公司，只是大家开出来的 薪水不如大厂 、 稳 定 性不如 高校科研 、 上升的空间又比不了政府事业单位 。就业最终还是为了生活，谁不想要更好的生活呢？ 最后，小编对这个光荣榜进行了整理（姓名和导师已隐去）。 | 学 | 就业去向单位 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the establishment of Sinopec Deep Detection Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., which signifies Sinopec's strategic investment in the detection technology sector [2] - The newly established company has a registered capital of 153 million RMB and its business scope includes new material technology research and development, sales of analytical instruments, software sales, and inspection and testing services [2] - Sinopec holds 100% ownership of the new company, indicating a strong commitment to advancing its technological capabilities in the detection field [2]