2022 年第一季度报告 证券代码：600854 证券简称：春兰股份 江苏春兰制冷设备股份有限公司 2022 年第一季度报告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性依法承担法律责任。 重要内容提示 公司董事会、监事会及董事、监事、高级管理人员保证季度报告内容的真实、准确、完整，不存 在虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏，并承担个别和连带的法律责任。 公司负责人、主管会计工作负责人及会计机构负责人（会计主管人员）保证季度报告中财务报表 信息的真实、准确、完整。 第一季度财务报表是否经审计 □是 √否 一、 主要财务数据 (一)主要会计数据和财务指标 单位：元 币种：人民币 | 项目 | 本报告期 | 本报告期比上年同期增减 变动幅度(%) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业收入 | 119,565,747.02 | | -5.05 | | 归属于上市公司股东的净利润 | 31,090,254.01 | | 504.39 | | 归属于上市公司股东的扣除非经常性 损益的净利润 | 30,788,608.31 ...

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the third quarter was CNY 26,501,144.83, a decrease of 60.14% compared to the same period last year[5]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders for the third quarter reached CNY 94,194,898.61, an increase of 920.16% year-on-year[5]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was CNY 93,975,935.44, up 963.77% from the previous year[5]. - The basic earnings per share for the third quarter was CNY 0.1813, reflecting an increase of 918.54% year-on-year[6]. - The net profit for Q3 2021 was CNY 103,724,914.50, a significant increase from CNY 57,907,200.45 in Q3 2020, representing an increase of approximately 79.2%[21]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was CNY 97,712,833.24, up from CNY 54,128,717.71, reflecting an increase of about 80.5% year-over-year[22]. - The total comprehensive income for Q3 2021 was CNY 72,883,938.93, compared to CNY 78,631,682.33 in the same period last year, indicating a decrease of approximately 7.1%[23]. - Basic and diluted earnings per share for Q3 2021 were both CNY 0.1881, compared to CNY 0.1042 in Q3 2020, marking an increase of approximately 80.5%[23]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets at the end of the reporting period were CNY 2,487,374,182.33, representing a 12.37% increase from the end of the previous year[6]. - Current assets totaled ¥1,408,191,585.23, up from ¥1,066,235,886.83 at the end of 2020, marking a significant increase of 32.1%[16]. - The company's total liabilities as of September 30, 2021, were ¥530,485,302.13, compared to ¥304,877,853.39 at the end of 2020, representing a rise of 74.0%[18]. - Total liabilities were approximately $311.91 million, with current liabilities accounting for approximately $283.25 million, including accounts payable of approximately $139.96 million[30]. - Shareholders' equity stood at approximately $1.91 billion, with a capital reserve of approximately $1.54 billion and retained earnings showing a deficit of approximately $574.33 million[30]. Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities for the year-to-date was CNY 225,777,412.47, with a significant increase of 2,357.98%[6]. - Cash flow from operating activities for the first nine months of 2021 was CNY 225,777,412.47, a substantial increase from CNY 9,185,485.23 in the same period of 2020[24]. - Cash inflow from operating activities totaled CNY 383,212,293.00, compared to CNY 138,125,519.68 in the previous year, representing an increase of about 177.6%[24]. - The net cash flow from investing activities was CNY 37,411,430.13, significantly higher than CNY 3,190,076.73 in the same period last year[25]. - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2021, was CNY 792,722,325.20, up from CNY 464,446,825.61 at the end of Q3 2020[25]. Market and Operational Insights - The company attributed the decline in operating revenue to increased market competition and rising raw material prices, which affected the sales volume of air conditioning products[11]. - The company confirmed that the increase in net profit was primarily due to investment income from other equity instruments recognized during the reporting period[10]. - The company continues to explore market expansion opportunities and new product development strategies to enhance growth prospects[31]. Shareholder Information - The total number of ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period was 25,911[12]. - The company's equity attributable to shareholders was ¥2,104,476,696.33, compared to ¥2,057,320,379.17 at the end of 2020, indicating a growth of 2.3%[18].

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2021 was ¥192,469,535.89, representing a 40.49% increase compared to ¥136,994,378.22 in the same period last year[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company decreased by 92.16% to ¥3,517,934.63 from ¥44,895,381.44 year-on-year[17]. - The net cash flow from operating activities surged by 1,206.01% to ¥103,826,511.40, compared to ¥7,949,922.07 in the previous year[17]. - The total assets increased by 8.38% to ¥2,399,021,077.78 from ¥2,213,551,515.63 at the end of the previous year[17]. - The net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company rose by 0.50% to ¥2,067,646,160.21 from ¥2,057,320,379.17 at the end of the previous year[17]. - Basic earnings per share decreased by 92.13% to ¥0.0068 from ¥0.0864 in the same period last year[18]. - The weighted average return on net assets dropped by 2.04 percentage points to 0.1711% compared to 2.2109% in the previous year[18]. - The company reported non-recurring gains and losses totaling ¥1,322,321.86 for the period[20]. - The company achieved operating revenue of 192.47 million yuan in the first half of 2021, a 40.49% increase compared to the same period last year, primarily due to the complete digestion of inventory air conditioners[29]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.52 million yuan, a decrease of 92.16% year-on-year, mainly because the company could not confirm investment income from the Taizhou power plant and Longyuan Taizhou company due to the absence of dividend resolutions[29]. - The company’s cash flow from operating activities increased significantly to 103.83 million yuan, a 1,206.01% increase compared to the previous year, driven by increased payments from air conditioning and real estate sales[31]. Assets and Liabilities - Accounts receivable increased to $173.91 million, representing 7.25% of total assets, up 74.50% year-over-year due to air conditioning sales[33]. - Prepayments rose to $6.39 million, accounting for 0.27% of total assets, a significant increase of 276.72% year-over-year due to prepayments for air conditioning production[33]. - Contract liabilities increased by 130.15% year-over-year to $124.80 million, representing 5.20% of total assets, primarily due to an increase in advance payments for property sales[33]. - Other payables increased by 58.40% year-over-year to $45.90 million, accounting for 1.91% of total assets, mainly due to accrued installation and maintenance fees[34]. - Deferred income tax liabilities rose by 47.09% year-over-year to $27.63 million, representing 1.15% of total assets, attributed to the fair value increase of other equity instruments[34]. - Total liabilities increased to RMB 480,064,356.22 from RMB 304,877,853.39, marking a significant rise of approximately 57.38%[79]. - The total liabilities to total assets ratio increased, reflecting a higher leverage position for the company[79]. Market and Sales - The company’s sales expenses rose by 46.90% to 30.22 million yuan, reflecting increased costs associated with higher air conditioning sales[30]. - The real estate market in Taizhou showed a trend of rising volume and price in the first half of 2021, but sales are expected to decline in the second half due to tightening macro policies[24]. - The company’s investment income is expected to increase by 28.82 million yuan in the second half of the year, following the anticipated dividends from its investments[29]. - The company has successfully developed a B2B online sales platform, leveraging its brand advantage and service network, with expectations for continued growth in online sales[28]. Environmental and Regulatory Compliance - The company has established an emergency response plan for environmental incidents and has been monitoring its wastewater treatment processes regularly[51]. - The company has not faced any administrative penalties related to environmental issues during the reporting period[53]. - The company’s pollution control facilities are operating normally, with regular inspections and maintenance conducted[49]. - The company has not disclosed any significant changes in its environmental information or commitments during the reporting period[56]. Corporate Governance and Management - The company has appointed a new deputy general manager, Ren Suqin, while board member Yu Changliang has resigned[45]. - The company maintains a good integrity status, with no outstanding court judgments or significant debts due[60]. - The company has not implemented any employee stock ownership plans or other incentive measures during the reporting period[46]. - The company engaged in related party transactions, purchasing products and materials from Jiangsu Chunlan Air Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. for a total of 3.6686 million RMB, accounting for 48.06% of similar transactions[61]. Strategic Focus and Future Plans - The company is focusing on expanding its market presence and enhancing its product offerings through new technology development and strategic initiatives[80]. - The management emphasized the importance of strategic acquisitions to drive future growth and market presence[102]. - The company plans to enhance its market expansion efforts and invest in new product development in the upcoming quarters[102]. Financial Reporting and Accounting Policies - The company follows the enterprise accounting standards, ensuring that financial statements reflect its financial position accurately[115]. - The company’s accounting period runs from January 1 to December 31 each year[116]. - The company’s financial statements are prepared based on actual transactions and events[113]. - The company recognizes revenue when control of the goods is transferred to the customer, which occurs upon delivery or when the customer accepts the goods[194]. - For real estate sales, revenue is recognized upon delivery of the property, or when the delivery notice is issued, payment is received, and risks have been transferred to the customer[195].

Financial Performance - Operating revenue surged by 289.19% to CNY 125,924,735.28 year-on-year[5] - Net profit attributable to shareholders reached CNY 5,144,055.09, a significant recovery from a loss of CNY 5,090,728.09 in the same period last year[5] - Basic and diluted earnings per share were both CNY 0.0099, compared to a loss of CNY 0.0098 per share in the previous year[5] - Operating profit for Q1 2021 was ¥13,636,022.81, compared to a loss of ¥765,706.65 in Q1 2020[23] - Net profit for Q1 2021 was ¥8,401,049.46, recovering from a net loss of ¥4,470,415.66 in Q1 2020[23] - The company reported a total comprehensive income of ¥24,496,988.00 for Q1 2021, compared to ¥10,875,280.20 in Q1 2020[24] - The net profit for Q1 2021 reached ¥30,508,679.39, compared to a net loss of ¥11,088,974.08 in Q1 2020, indicating a turnaround in profitability[26] - The total comprehensive income for Q1 2021 was ¥46,604,617.93, a substantial increase from ¥4,256,721.78 in Q1 2020[26] Cash Flow and Liquidity - Net cash flow from operating activities improved to CNY 62,713,365.38, compared to a negative cash flow of CNY 17,704,588.14 in the previous year[5] - The cash flow from operating activities for Q1 2021 was ¥62,713,365.38, a significant improvement from a negative cash flow of ¥17,704,588.14 in Q1 2020[28] - The cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 2021 amounted to ¥616,782,102.43, up from ¥462,963,333.77 at the end of Q1 2020, reflecting a net increase of ¥62,555,974.87[29] - The total cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 2021 reached ¥368,983,498.23, up from ¥255,189,361.94 at the end of Q1 2020, indicating a year-over-year increase of approximately 44.5%[31] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by 4.35% to CNY 2,309,860,368.03 compared to the end of the previous year[5] - The total liabilities increased to ¥376,695,060.78 from ¥304,877,853.39, reflecting a growing financial obligation[16] - Total assets as of March 31, 2021, amounted to ¥2,963,221,258.07, up from ¥2,902,405,390.73 at the end of 2020[20] - Total liabilities increased to ¥115,338,213.03 in Q1 2021 from ¥101,121,620.63 in Q1 2020[19] - The total current liabilities include accounts payable of $38,251,319.84 and contract liabilities of $443,796.05[39] Shareholder Information - The total number of shareholders was 27,046, indicating a stable shareholder base[8] - The largest shareholder, Chunlan Group, holds 25.34% of the shares, indicating strong control by the major shareholder[9] Operating Costs and Expenses - Operating costs surged to ¥81,212,903.54, reflecting a 439.94% increase from ¥15,041,148.17 in the same period last year, primarily due to increased air conditioning sales[11] - The company recorded a significant increase in sales expenses, which reached ¥22,072,127.09, a 606.55% rise from ¥3,123,914.48 in Q1 2020, linked to the growth in air conditioning sales[11] - The total operating expenses for Q1 2021 were ¥30,179,980.09, compared to ¥6,622,102.76 in Q1 2020, reflecting an increase in costs associated with business growth[25] Research and Development - The company reported a 200% increase in development expenses, totaling ¥213,962.26, up from ¥71,320.75 in the previous year, attributed to higher software development costs[11] - Research and development expenses for Q1 2021 were ¥212,319.06, a decrease from ¥282,713.50 in Q1 2020, reflecting a focus on cost management[22] Other Financial Metrics - Non-recurring gains and losses totaled CNY 425,584.45, including government subsidies of CNY 303,413.87[7] - The weighted average return on equity was 0.2497%, a recovery from -0.2538% in the same period last year[5] - The company recorded a credit impairment loss of ¥49,462,375.19 in Q1 2021, indicating potential challenges in asset quality[26] - The company reported a financial income of ¥3,459,558.34 in Q1 2021, compared to ¥2,468,070.07 in Q1 2020, showing an increase in interest income[25] New Standards and Regulations - The company implemented a new leasing standard starting January 1, 2021, which resulted in the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities[35] - The company has not made any adjustments to comparative data prior to the implementation of the new leasing standards[40]

Financial Performance - The company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 39,838,468.47 in 2020, representing a 47.77% increase compared to CNY 26,959,532.39 in 2019[4]. - Total operating revenue for 2020 was CNY 255,424,660.86, which is an increase of 28.80% from CNY 198,317,286.82 in 2019[20]. - The basic earnings per share increased to CNY 0.0767 in 2020, up 47.78% from CNY 0.0519 in 2019[21]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 39.84 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 47.77%[37]. - The company's net profit for 2020 was CNY 31,334,515.21, compared to a net loss of CNY 1,283,181.18 in 2019, indicating a significant turnaround[157]. - The net profit for 2020 reached CNY 42,034,787.71, compared to CNY 25,432,175.94 in 2019, indicating a year-over-year increase of about 65.0%[159]. - The total comprehensive income for 2020 was CNY 71,679,934.83, compared to CNY 52,138,502.08 in 2019, which is an increase of approximately 37.5%[159]. Revenue and Sales - The company achieved operating revenue of 255.42 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 28.80%[37]. - Air conditioning sales contributed 131.15 million yuan, an increase of 59.37% compared to the previous year[38]. - Real estate sales revenue reached 64.59 million yuan, up 11.20% year-on-year due to rising property prices[38]. - The total sales volume of air conditioners was 140,000 units, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 133.33%[36]. Assets and Liabilities - The company's total assets as of the end of 2020 were CNY 2,213,551,515.63, reflecting a 5.44% increase from CNY 2,099,274,826.47 at the end of 2019[20]. - The total assets of the company amounted to CNY 2,902,405,390.73 in 2020, slightly down from CNY 2,907,087,700.19 in 2019[157]. - The total liabilities increased to CNY 101,121,620.63 in 2020 from CNY 87,789,265.72 in 2019, an increase of 15.1%[156]. - The total liabilities at the end of the year were CNY 1,148,646,716, which is an increase from CNY 1,136,048,115 in the previous year[173]. Cash Flow - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY 33,216,378.32, a decrease of 43.71% compared to CNY 59,014,067.13 in 2019[20]. - The cash flow from operating activities in 2020 was CNY 178,183,943.40, down from CNY 187,778,894.82 in 2019, reflecting a decrease of approximately 5.0%[162]. - The net cash flow from investment activities increased by 11.44% to ¥68,938,485.59 from ¥61,859,960.41, primarily due to increased dividend receipts[53]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses rose by 40.10% to ¥1,037,119.80 from ¥740,293.12, indicating an increase in R&D investment[50]. - The company has a total of 8 R&D personnel, accounting for 4.17% of the total workforce[51]. Inventory Management - Inventory levels decreased by 51.85%, indicating effective inventory management strategies[36]. - The company reported a significant inventory balance of ¥415,680,920.71, with a provision for inventory impairment of ¥48,008,579.29, resulting in a net inventory value of ¥367,672,341.42[137]. Corporate Governance - The company has maintained compliance with the corporate governance requirements set by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, with no major discrepancies noted[124]. - The company has a total of 27,963 common stock shareholders as of the end of the reporting period, an increase from 27,046 in the previous month[94]. - The total remuneration for all directors, supervisors, and senior management in 2020 amounted to 1.3029 million yuan after tax deductions[113]. Market Outlook - The company expects the real estate market in Taizhou to maintain a positive trend in 2021, benefiting from inflation expectations and rising land prices[64]. - The company aims for a net profit growth of over 50% for the year 2021, contingent on market conditions[67]. Environmental Compliance - The company has established a comprehensive environmental monitoring scheme to ensure compliance with environmental regulations[90]. - The company has completed the environmental impact registration for the new refrigeration compressor production line project[88]. Risk Management - The company did not engage in any significant risk events during the reporting period[7]. - The company faces risks from high industry concentration and intense competition, which may impact its air conditioning business[68].

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for the first nine months rose by 33.07% to CNY 203,487,204.77 year-on-year, driven by increased air conditioning sales[11] - Net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 25.43% to CNY 54,128,717.71 compared to the same period last year[6] - Total operating revenue for Q3 2020 reached ¥66,492,826.55, a 39% increase from ¥47,827,046.25 in Q3 2019[22] - Net profit for the first three quarters of 2020 was ¥203,487,204.77, compared to ¥152,922,738.58 in the same period of 2019, reflecting a 33% growth[22] - The net profit for Q3 2020 reached ¥11,169,760.94, compared to a net loss of ¥11,453,560.24 in the same quarter of 2019, indicating a turnaround in profitability[24] - The total profit for Q3 2020 was ¥15,242,428.17, contrasting with a loss of ¥12,274,318.81 in Q3 2019, showcasing a substantial improvement[24] - The company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of ¥9,233,336.27 in Q3 2020, a recovery from a loss of ¥13,605,797.68 in Q3 2019, reflecting improved operational efficiency[24] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets increased by 2.57% to CNY 2,153,234,260.43 compared to the end of the previous year[6] - The total assets as of September 30, 2020, amounted to ¥2,153,234,260.43, up from ¥2,099,274,826.47 at the end of 2019[16] - The total liabilities increased slightly to ¥237,646,426.34 from ¥237,280,097.56, indicating stable financial leverage[17] - The company's total assets as of Q3 2020 amounted to ¥2,923,083,522.42, slightly up from ¥2,907,087,700.19 at the end of Q3 2019[20] - Total liabilities increased to ¥90,329,128.49 in Q3 2020 from ¥87,789,265.72 in Q3 2019[20] - The total equity of the company reached ¥2,832,754,393.93, compared to ¥2,819,298,434.47 in the previous year[20] Cash Flow - Cash flow from operating activities decreased significantly by 83.93% to CNY 9,185,485.23 year-to-date[6] - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 83.93% to ¥9,185,485.23 compared to ¥57,167,009.15 in the same period last year, primarily due to reduced cash received from sales and increased cash paid for purchases[12] - The net cash flow from investing activities dropped by 93.99% to ¥3,190,076.73 from ¥53,071,230.60, mainly due to unreceived dividend payments[12] - Cash flow from operating activities for the first nine months of 2020 was 138,125,519.68 RMB, down 24.8% from 183,905,425.79 RMB in the same period of 2019[31] - The net cash flow from operating activities in Q3 2020 was 9,185,485.23 RMB, a decrease of 83.9% compared to 57,167,009.15 RMB in Q3 2019[32] - Cash inflow from investment activities was CNY 29,629,593.17, a decline of 70.0% compared to CNY 101,801,870.20 in the previous year[33] Expenses - Research and development expenses increased by 97.65% to CNY 830,540.44, reflecting higher investment in innovation[11] - Sales expenses surged by 205.34% to CNY 29,401,080.31, attributed to increased promotional efforts and sales volume growth[11] - The income tax expense increased by 170.52% to ¥11,368,459.92, reflecting a rise in company profits[12] - The company incurred a total operating expense of 128,940,034.45 RMB in the first nine months of 2020, which is a slight increase from 126,738,416.64 RMB in the same period of 2019[31] Shareholder Information - The number of shareholders reached 28,205, with the largest shareholder holding 25.34% of the shares[9] - The weighted average return on equity improved by 0.5044 percentage points to 2.6687%[6] - The total equity attributable to shareholders increased to ¥2,062,652,387.52 from ¥2,008,163,920.13, showing growth in shareholder value[17] Other Income and Investments - Non-operating income for the first nine months totaled CNY 399,142.03, with government subsidies included[7] - The company reported a significant increase in other income by 56.64% to ¥2,220,661.48, primarily due to policy-related tax refunds[12] - The company reported an investment income of ¥6,776,402.63 in Q3 2020, compared to a loss of ¥3,973,682.83 in Q3 2019[22] Future Outlook - The company plans to continue expanding its market presence and investing in new technologies to drive future growth[22]

Financial Performance - The company's operating revenue for the first half of 2020 was ¥136,994,378.22, representing a 30.35% increase compared to ¥105,095,692.33 in the same period last year[17]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for the first half of 2020 was ¥44,895,381.44, a decrease of 20.90% from ¥56,758,718.39 in the previous year[17]. - The basic earnings per share for the first half of 2020 was ¥0.0864, down 20.95% from ¥0.1093 in the same period last year[18]. - The company reported a total comprehensive income of ¥36,296,631.44 for the first half of 2020, down from ¥77,464,533.55 in the same period of 2019[82]. - The total profit for the first half of 2020 was ¥54,033,232.20, compared to ¥61,152,419.21 in the first half of 2019, reflecting a decrease of 11.5%[81]. - The company reported a decrease in other comprehensive income after tax, totaling -¥10,440,808.07 compared to ¥21,335,357.31 in the previous year[82]. Cash Flow and Liquidity - The net cash flow from operating activities decreased by 79.38%, amounting to ¥7,949,922.07 compared to ¥38,556,027.54 in the same period last year[17]. - Cash inflow from sales of goods and services was CNY 83,103,112.04, down 26.3% from CNY 112,658,700.26 in the first half of 2019[87]. - The ending balance of cash and cash equivalents was CNY 463,236,259.45, up from CNY 426,343,383.63 at the end of the first half of 2019[88]. - The company reported a cash balance of approximately ¥463.24 million at the end of the period, down from ¥477.52 million at the beginning of the period, representing a decrease of about 3.4%[200]. - The company has no restrictions on the use of its cash and cash equivalents, with no amounts pledged or frozen[196]. Operating Costs and Expenses - The company experienced a 42.87% increase in operating costs, reaching CNY 93.22 million, mainly due to the rise in air conditioning sales[30]. - Total operating costs amounted to ¥130,654,458.49, up from ¥100,796,292.59, reflecting a 29.6% increase year-over-year[80]. - Research and development expenses surged by 887.99%, totaling CNY 604,280, reflecting increased investment in new product development[30]. - The company reported a credit impairment loss of ¥92,461.15, an improvement from a loss of ¥1,912,614.99 in the previous year[81]. Assets and Liabilities - The company's total assets as of the end of the reporting period were ¥2,107,109,218.25, a slight increase of 0.37% from ¥2,099,274,826.47 at the end of the previous year[17]. - The company's total liabilities decreased to CNY 233,976,915.68 from CNY 237,280,097.56, showing a reduction of approximately 1.0%[73]. - The total equity attributable to the parent company at the end of the reporting period was 1,873,132,302, an increase from 1,861,994,728 at the beginning of the year, reflecting a growth of approximately 0.6%[98]. - The company’s total assets increased to 2,022,133,280, up from 2,008,163,920, representing a growth of approximately 0.7%[98]. Production and Market Conditions - The household air conditioning industry faced a decline in production and sales in the first half of 2020, but showed improvement in May and June due to stabilizing domestic conditions and promotional activities[23]. - The company has suspended the production of household air conditioners since 2016 and is now outsourcing production to related parties[23]. - The company plans to enhance market influence and expand air conditioning business despite facing high industry concentration and fierce competition[41]. Corporate Governance and Compliance - The company appointed Suya Jincheng Accounting Firm for the 2020 financial report audit, with an audit fee of 850,000 RMB (excluding tax) for a one-year term[46]. - There were no significant lawsuits or arbitration matters during the reporting period[46]. - The company and its controlling shareholders maintained good integrity, with no unfulfilled court judgments or significant overdue debts[46]. Investment and Future Plans - The company plans to accelerate new product development to meet market demand and comply with new energy efficiency standards[27]. - The company is preparing to restart its air conditioning production business, addressing potential challenges in personnel and equipment[41]. - The company is increasing R&D investment to meet market demands for product upgrades and adjustments[41]. Taxation and Regulatory Environment - The company is subject to a corporate income tax rate of 25%[196]. - The company has a value-added tax rate of 13% and 5% applicable to sales[196]. - The company has not reported any tax incentives for the current period[196].

2020 年第一季度报告 公司代码：600854 公司简称：春兰股份 江苏春兰制冷设备股份有限公司 2020 年第一季度报告 1 / 19 | 一、 | 重要提示 3 | | --- | --- | | 二、 | 公司基本情况 3 | | 三、 | 重要事项 6 | | 四、 | 附录 7 | 2020 年第一季度报告 一、 重要提示 二、 公司基本情况 2.1 主要财务数据 3 / 19 单位：元 币种：人民币 本报告期末 上年度末 本报告期末比上年度末增 减(%) 总资产 2,110,902,004.83 2,099,274,826.47 0.55 归属于上市公司 股东的净资产 2,018,565,636.90 2,008,163,920.13 0.52 年初至报告期末 上年初至上年报告期末 比上年同期增减(%) 经营活动产生的 现金流量净额 -17,704,588.14 -7,036,536.97 不适用 年初至报告期末 上年初至上年报告期末 比上年同期增减（%） 营业收入 32,355,989.93 40,274,042.82 -19.66 归属于上市公司 股东的净利润 -5,090,728.09 - ...

Financial Performance - In 2019, the company achieved a net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 26,959,532.39, a decrease of 33.97% compared to CNY 40,829,259.38 in 2018[5]. - The company's operating revenue for 2019 was CNY 198,317,286.82, representing a significant decline of 69.94% from CNY 659,772,689.74 in 2018[20]. - The basic earnings per share for 2019 was CNY 0.0519, down 33.97% from CNY 0.0786 in the previous year[21]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 26.96 million, a decrease of 33.97% year-on-year[35]. - The company reported a net cash flow from operating activities of CNY 59.01 million, a significant improvement from a negative cash flow of CNY 121.13 million in the previous year[54]. - The company's total revenue for the reporting period was CNY 198.32 million, a decrease of 69.94% compared to the previous year[34]. - The company reported a total of 30,279 ordinary shareholders at the end of the reporting period, an increase from 30,166 at the end of the previous month[101]. Assets and Liabilities - The total assets of the company at the end of 2019 were CNY 2,099,274,826.47, a decrease of 6.54% from CNY 2,246,103,131.88 at the end of 2018[20]. - The company's total liabilities decreased by 28.04% in the investment activities cash flow, primarily due to a decline in dividend income[54]. - The company's total liabilities decreased significantly, with long-term payables dropping to ¥0.00 from ¥100,000,000.00[58]. - The company's total equity increased to CNY 1,861,994,728.91 from CNY 1,846,602,484.90, showing a slight increase of approximately 0.8%[156]. - The total liabilities at the end of the year were CNY 593,385,532, indicating a slight increase compared to the previous year[180]. Revenue Breakdown - Air conditioning sales amounted to CNY 82.29 million, down 75.63% year-on-year[35]. - Real estate sales generated CNY 58.08 million, reflecting a 76.14% decline compared to the previous year[35]. - The company's air conditioning product revenue was 82.29 million yuan, a decrease of 75.63% compared to the previous year, primarily due to a decline in market demand and intense price competition[39]. - Real estate revenue was 58.08 million yuan, down 76.14% year-on-year, as the company only sold existing villa products this period, compared to a wider range of properties last year[39]. Research and Development - Research and development expenses increased by 75.62% to CNY 740,293.12[37]. - Research and development expenses increased to ¥740,293.12 in 2019 from ¥421,534.07 in 2018, marking an increase of about 75%[163]. - The company is committed to enhancing product competitiveness and profitability through resource integration, market channel development, and brand building[67]. Market Conditions - The company faced intense price competition in the air conditioning market, leading to a significant drop in sales volume[28]. - The air conditioning market is facing severe pressure due to high inventory levels and intense price competition, with a downward trend in average selling prices observed in 2019[71]. - The real estate market in Taizhou showed signs of stabilization in the second half of the year, with a gradual recovery in transaction volumes[29]. Corporate Governance - The company has established a long-term mechanism to prevent the controlling shareholder from occupying company funds, ensuring the protection of all shareholders' legal rights[132]. - The company has implemented a performance evaluation mechanism for senior management, linking compensation to company performance and individual contributions, with a focus on monthly and annual assessments[133]. - The company maintained a stable governance structure, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations throughout the reporting period[126]. Future Outlook - The company plans to focus on inventory clearance of air conditioning products in 2020, implementing competitive pricing strategies and expanding sales channels, including a B2B online sales platform[69][70]. - The company aims to ensure a positive net profit for 2020, although this goal is subject to market conditions and carries uncertainty[70]. - The company plans to maintain investments in Taizhou Electric Power Plant and Longyuan Taizhou Company to secure investment returns[67]. Environmental Compliance - The company has implemented a wastewater treatment process that includes "air flotation - dosing - sedimentation," ensuring compliance with municipal wastewater discharge standards[91]. - The company has established emergency response plans for chemical storage, oil storage, and production line incidents to ensure timely responses to environmental emergencies[93]. - The company has publicly disclosed its emergency alerts for heavy pollution weather and quarterly monitoring data on its official website[96].

Financial Performance - Operating revenue for the first nine months dropped by 74.00% to CNY 152,922,738.58 compared to the same period last year[5] - Net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 58.36% to CNY 43,152,920.71 year-on-year[5] - Operating revenue for Q3 2019 was CNY 152,922,738.58, a decrease of 74% compared to CNY 588,172,518.53 in the same period last year, primarily due to poor air conditioning sales and a reduction in real estate sales[13] - Net profit for the first three quarters of 2019 was CNY 152,922,738.58, compared to CNY 588,172,518.53 in the same period of 2018, indicating a significant decline[26] - The company reported a total profit loss of ¥39,158,896.70 for Q3 2019, contrasting with a profit of ¥77,487,576.44 in Q3 2018, indicating a significant downturn[31] - The net profit for Q3 2019 was a loss of ¥32,217,100.73, compared to a profit of ¥56,599,151.92 in the same period last year[33] - The company reported a total comprehensive loss of ¥43,713,587.12 for Q3 2019, compared to a comprehensive income of ¥33,750,946.43 in Q3 2018[29] Assets and Liabilities - Total assets decreased by 5.63% to CNY 2,119,682,080.71 compared to the end of the previous year[5] - The total assets as of September 30, 2019, were CNY 2,119,682,080.71, down from CNY 2,246,103,131.88 at the end of 2018[20] - The total liabilities decreased to CNY 257,555,780.06 from CNY 399,500,646.98, indicating a reduction in financial obligations[19] - Total liabilities reached CNY 399,500,646.98, with non-current liabilities at CNY 105,306,729.40[42] - Total liabilities amounted to 87.32 million, with non-current liabilities increasing to 12.34 million due to deferred tax liabilities[47] Cash Flow - Cash flow from operating activities improved significantly to CNY 57,167,009.15, compared to a negative cash flow of CNY -100,775,320.58 in the same period last year[5] - The net cash flow from operating activities was CNY 57,167,009.15, a significant improvement from a negative CNY 100,775,320.58 in the previous year[14] - Cash inflow from investment activities for the first three quarters of 2019 was ¥53,071,230.60, up from ¥38,591,579.66 in the previous year[36] - Cash outflow from financing activities in Q3 2019 totaled ¥141,705,675.94, compared to ¥23,493,440.76 in the same period last year[36] - The company reported a total cash inflow from operating activities of ¥183,905,425.79 for the first three quarters of 2019[35] Shareholder Information - The number of shareholders reached 30,914 at the end of the reporting period[9] - The largest shareholder, Chunlan Group, holds 25.34% of the shares[9] Receivables and Inventory - Accounts receivable decreased by 51.23% to CNY 13,408,428.77 compared to the previous period[11] - Prepayments decreased by 73.75% to CNY 5,912,819.11, mainly due to reduced advance payments for air conditioning purchases[11] - Inventory levels rose to CNY 125,626,237.37, up from CNY 113,816,733.60 in 2018, indicating potential challenges in sales[22] Investment and Research - Investment income decreased by 30.02% to CNY 54,502,457.77 from CNY 77,884,501.87, mainly due to a reduction in investment dividends[13] - The company reported a significant increase in research and development expenses to CNY 359,040.56 in Q3 2019, compared to CNY 139,375.50 in Q3 2018[27] - Research and development expenses increased to ¥313,877.76 in Q3 2019 from ¥4,765.50 in Q3 2018, marking a substantial rise[31] Other Financial Metrics - The weighted average return on equity decreased by 2.9989 percentage points to 2.1643%[5] - Other comprehensive income increased to CNY 10,178,170.68, attributed to changes in accounting policies and increases in investment fair value[13] - The company reported a net loss of CNY 579,625,029.54 in retained earnings, an improvement from a loss of CNY 591,610,437.97 in the previous year[20] - The company's equity attributable to shareholders was CNY 1,982,650,600.45, reflecting an increase of CNY 21,102,840.25[42]