Group 1 - The National Data Bureau has released a total of 70 demonstration scenarios in three batches, with the fourth batch consisting of 30 scenarios aimed at maximizing the value of public data [1][2] - The data supply method is shifting from "mainly sharing" to a combination of "sharing, opening, and authorized operation," with authorized operation becoming a significant data supply method in the fourth batch [2] - The introduction of specialized forces for data processing and governance through authorized operation helps balance data circulation and security, allowing more data to be safely supplied [2] Group 2 - China currently has over 400 remote sensing satellites in orbit, capable of all-weather and all-time Earth observation, covering various types including optical, hyperspectral, infrared, and microwave [3] - By 2025, China plans to conduct 159 domestic and international remote sensing emergency disaster monitoring operations, completing over 5,700 satellite imaging tasks and providing more than 23,000 high-quality remote sensing data scenes domestically and over 1,600 scenes internationally [3] - The "space star" model for coordinating civil and commercial satellites significantly enhances the speed of emergency response by transforming dispersed data into actionable disaster monitoring data [3]

Group 1: Space Industry - SpaceX is shifting from partial rocket recovery to full recovery technology, driven by the increasing demand for satellite deployment in the Starlink constellation [1] - Traditional rocket manufacturers like Arianespace, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) are significantly increasing their willingness to invest in first-stage rocket recovery technology [1] - The average launch cost for expendable rockets currently ranges from $110 million to $180 million, while partial recovery costs around $67 million; full recovery aims to reduce costs to between $2 million and $5 million [1] - The maturation of full recovery technology is expected to lower the barriers to entry in the space economy, leading to explosive growth in commercial and scientific activities such as satellite internet, space tourism, and deep space exploration [1] Group 2: Robotics Industry - The launch of "Qingtian Rental," China's first open robot rental platform, marks a shift from fragmented robot services to an ecosystem approach, covering over 50 core cities and more than 600 service providers [2] - Rental prices for robots range from 200 yuan to over 10,000 yuan, with plans to expand services to over 200 cities by 2026 [2] - The platform transforms high-cost robot usage scenarios into a convenient rental model, allowing businesses to pay on a daily or monthly basis instead of making a large upfront investment [2] - This development is expected to provide small and medium-sized enterprises with a low-cost path to automation and may lead to the emergence of new business models and service providers based on robotic capabilities [2] Group 3: Data Industry - The National Data Bureau is promoting the value of public data through the implementation of demonstration scenarios, having released 70 scenarios across four batches, with the latest batch including 30 new scenarios [3] - The approach to data supply is shifting from primarily "sharing" to a collaborative model of "sharing, opening, and authorized operation," with authorized operation becoming a significant method of data provision [3] - The success of authorized operation relies on establishing clear responsibilities, improving revenue distribution, and ensuring safety regulations, which could transform public data from a "resource" into a continuously valuable "asset" for the digital economy [3]

Group 1: Space Industry - The core viewpoint is that the comprehensive recovery technology for rockets is expected to reduce launch costs to between $2 million and $5 million, driven by the increasing demand for satellite deployment in the Starlink project [1] - SpaceX is shifting from partial recovery to comprehensive recovery of rockets, while traditional rocket manufacturers like Arianespace, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) are significantly increasing their willingness to invest in first-stage rocket recovery technology [1] - Currently, the average launch cost for expendable rockets ranges from $110 million to $180 million, while partial recovery costs around $67 million [1] Group 2: Robotics Industry - The first open robot rental platform, "Qingtian Rental," has been launched in Shanghai, covering over 50 core cities and more than 600 service providers, with rental prices ranging from 200 yuan to over 10,000 yuan [2] - By 2026, the platform is expected to expand its rental services to over 200 cities, allowing users to place orders through mini-programs and online stores [2] - The emergence of "Qingtian Rental" signifies a shift in China's robot services from traditional product purchasing to a shared ecosystem model, enabling low-cost automation for small and medium-sized enterprises [2] Group 3: Data Industry - The National Data Bureau is promoting the open and authorized operation of public data, having released 70 demonstration scenarios in three batches and 30 additional scenarios in the fourth batch [3] - The supply method for data is transitioning from "mainly sharing" to a collaborative approach of "sharing, opening, and authorized operation," with authorized operation becoming an important data supply method in the fourth batch [3] - The success of authorized operation relies on the establishment of clear responsibilities, revenue distribution, and safety supervision mechanisms, which could transform public data from a "resource" into a continuously valuable "asset" for the digital economy [3]

Group 1 - The National Data Bureau has released a new batch of 30 public data "running" demonstration scenarios to promote the development and utilization of public data, covering areas such as second-hand car transactions, medical test result sharing, academic data services, and corn industry big data applications [1] - The initiative aims to enhance the construction and openness of application scenarios, transitioning from "point breakthroughs" to "blooming across the board," leveraging public data to drive data integration and maximize data value [1] - A total of 100 public data "running" demonstration scenarios have been published in four batches, with the first batch showing initial social benefits and industry driving effects, establishing a replicable and promotable construction model [1] Group 2 - In the field of public services, scenarios have been developed to support precise management of insurance, facilitate tourist entry without certificates, and provide employment services based on social security data [2] - The Customs General Administration is using cross-border trade data to help small and micro enterprises reduce financing costs, while logistics data sharing enhances multi-modal transport efficiency and lowers logistics costs [2] - The innovative model of authorized operation for public data development is stimulating supply and usage dynamics, promoting the marketization and valuation of data elements [2] Group 3 - Authorized operation has led to the emergence of data service enterprises, with Tianjin identifying 13 pilot units and Anhui establishing a mechanism that has connected over 70 partners [3] - Public data is driving various data integration efforts, providing strong support for industrial development and public governance, with Shandong creating over 150 authorized operation scenarios [3] - The National Data Bureau plans to continue promoting the implementation of authorized operation, ensuring that high-value data flows into the market while balancing the advantages of both public data openness and authorized operation [3]

Group 1 - The National Data Bureau has released a total of 70 demonstration scenarios in three batches and announced a fourth batch of 30 scenarios to maximize the value of public data [1][2] - The data supply method has shifted from "mainly sharing" to a combination of "sharing, opening, and authorized operation" in the fourth batch, with authorized operation becoming a significant data supply method [1][2] - The introduction of specialized forces for data processing and governance through authorized operation has effectively balanced data circulation and security, allowing more data to be shared safely [1] Group 2 - China currently has over 400 remote sensing satellites in orbit, covering optical, hyperspectral, infrared, and microwave types, enabling all-weather and all-time Earth observation [2] - By 2025, China plans to conduct 159 domestic and international remote sensing emergency disaster monitoring operations, completing over 5,700 satellite imaging tasks and providing over 23,000 high-quality remote sensing data images domestically and over 1,600 images internationally [2] - The "space star" model for coordinating civil and commercial satellites has significantly improved the emergency response speed for satellite observation, transforming dispersed data into actionable disaster prevention and mitigation monitoring data [2]

Core Insights - The release of 30 new public data "running" demonstration scenarios marks the fourth batch, totaling 100 scenarios, showcasing the increasing impact of data empowerment in various sectors such as public services, industrial development, and social governance [1][2] Group 1: Achievements and Impact - The construction of public data demonstration scenarios has effectively expanded data supply, cultivated application ecosystems, and formed replicable models, demonstrating the role of public data in empowering the real economy, expanding consumer demand, and enhancing governance capabilities [2] - Notable applications have emerged in fields like healthcare, remote sensing, low-altitude economy, and smart vehicles, illustrating how data integration can drive industrial upgrades and modern governance [2] - The implementation of authorized operations as an innovative model for public data development has led to a heightened awareness of data value, expanded practical applications across over 20 regions and 10 departments, and standardized procedures for public data usage [2][3] Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - Despite the achievements, experts highlight ongoing challenges in public data development, emphasizing the need for collaborative advancement of both open data and authorized operations [4] - Mechanistic barriers such as reluctance and insecurity in data supply units must be addressed to facilitate a more effective data market [4] - Recommendations include incorporating public data openness and authorized operations into legal responsibilities, advancing secure data circulation technologies, and ensuring mutual support between authorized operations and data infrastructure [4] Group 3: Future Prospects - Experts predict that authorized operations of public data will see significant potential in common and well-defined scenarios, with the evolution of related institutional rules clarifying the boundaries between public and commercial data [5] - This evolution is expected to facilitate a transformation of data from mere information to resource, then to asset, and ultimately to capital, contributing a "Chinese solution" to global data value realization [5]

Core Viewpoint - The National Data Bureau emphasizes that authorized operation is an innovative model for the development and utilization of public data, which enhances the market value of data elements and stimulates both supply and demand in the data market [1][2]. Group 1: Progress of Authorized Operation - Authorized operation has enriched the supply of data resources by introducing specialized forces for data processing and governance, balancing data circulation and security [1]. - Since the implementation of the "1+3" policy framework for public data, various regions and departments have actively explored and achieved positive results in authorized operation [1]. Group 2: Development of Data Service Enterprises - Authorized operation has accelerated the cultivation of data service enterprises, with Tianjin identifying 13 municipal pilot units and selecting 8 operational entities [2]. - In Anhui, a mechanism of "operating institution + partners" has been established, connecting over 70 partners and 67 third-party service institutions [2]. - Guizhou encourages diverse market participants, cultivating 96 enterprises in key areas such as health, finance, and tourism [2]. Group 3: Empowerment and Application of Data - Authorized operation has accelerated the release of data empowerment, supporting industrial development and public governance [2]. - Shandong has created over 150 authorized operation scenarios, with typical data products like "泉融通" and "政保通" widely applied in finance, healthcare, and public welfare [2]. - In Xinjiang, data resources related to agriculture and meteorology have led to the development of financial service scenarios, conducting 5,243 loan verifications and assisting financial institutions in issuing subsidized loans totaling 21.5 million yuan [2]. Group 4: Future Directions - The National Data Bureau acknowledges that authorized operation is still in its early stages and will continue to promote the implementation of relevant systems to supply more high-value data to the market [2]. - Both public data openness and authorized operation have their advantages and are suitable for different types of data and application scenarios, with the Bureau aiming to maximize the value of public data through a coordinated approach [2].

Core Insights - The launch of five public data products by Jiangsu Cable Data Network Co., Ltd. marks a significant step in promoting public data authorized operations and value release in Nanjing's data service ecosystem [1][2] Group 1: Product Launch and Features - The five API data products focus on key information throughout the entire lifecycle of enterprises, including establishment, operation, changes, anomalies, and cancellations [1] - These products are designed to address high-frequency application scenarios such as market transactions, business cooperation, and risk management, facilitating real-time, secure, and efficient data flow [1][2] Group 2: Demand Orientation and Application Scenarios - The public data products are characterized by clear demand orientation, rich application scenarios, and highlighted data value, catering to core needs in enterprise operations [2] - The service range includes commercial cooperation, industrial chain analysis, supply chain management, and human resources, promoting industrial upgrades and enhancing cross-enterprise and departmental collaboration efficiency [2] Group 3: Collaborative Innovation - The successful launch of these products exemplifies a collaborative innovation between the data trading platform and product developers, showcasing complementary advantages [2] - The Nanjing Regional Operation Center aims to improve the "compliant supply + market adaptation" service mechanism in accordance with the "Data Twenty Articles" requirements, ensuring compliant circulation and precise application of data products [2]

Core Insights - The data factor market is empowering various industries, with a shift towards data-driven business models and services [2][3] Group 1: Industry Trends - The digital transformation of think tank services is leading to the creation of high-quality datasets, such as HiTech data, which includes 40 billion effective data points and integrates advanced technologies like natural language processing and machine learning [3] - The think tank has developed over 100 industry analysis models and constructed a knowledge graph with 780 million entities and billions of relationships, serving more than 50 government departments and over a thousand enterprise users [3] Group 2: Data Integration and Application - There is a need for a market-oriented public data platform to facilitate the integration of public data with real operational data from enterprises, enhancing decision-making in R&D, production, supply chain management, and marketing [3][4] - The think tank emphasizes the importance of understanding specific industry contexts to effectively embed data capabilities and unlock value, highlighting the necessity of cross-industry integration and scenario innovation for successful data business implementation [4] Group 3: Product Development - The think tank has created two types of products: SaaS products for B2B and B2C empowerment, and DaaS services that directly cater to data users [4] - The focus on scenario-based applications has led to the development of knowledge models that assist in industry analysis, monitoring, and talent acquisition [4]

Core Insights - The successful registration of public data by Nanjing Chunka Bus Co., a subsidiary of Jianfa Group, marks a significant achievement as it becomes the first state-owned enterprise in Nanjing to implement "resource registration + asset inclusion + authorized operation" for public data [1][2] Group 1: Public Data Registration - Chunka Bus has registered public data resources, specifically bus operation trajectory data, which includes information on 441 buses, 58 bus routes, and real-time tracking data, evaluated at a data asset scale of 3.37 million yuan [1] - The public data authorization operation aims to activate public data resources and promote market-oriented reforms in data elements [1] Group 2: Economic Implications - The transformation of data resources into data assets allows the company to gain economic benefits from future data operations and serves as a valid credential for financing and credit services [2] - The development and utilization of public data are seen as a strategic resource, influencing the marketization of data elements and encouraging active participation from data holders [2]