Core Viewpoint - The recent emphasis on "standardizing enterprise-related law enforcement" is not a temporary measure but a significant step towards building a higher level of rule of law in China [1][2]. Group 1: Issues with Current Law Enforcement - Non-standard law enforcement can infringe on the legitimate rights of entrepreneurs and erode their confidence in business development [2]. - There are notable issues such as excessive inspections, with one company reportedly facing over a hundred inspections annually from 2021 to 2023 [1]. Group 2: Importance of Rule of Law - The rule of law is essential for establishing a fair market order and protecting the legitimate rights of business entities, which is crucial for a stable economic environment [3][4]. - A good business environment leads to stable expectations, akin to how birds migrate to favorable climates; thus, the rule of law is seen as the best business environment [3]. Group 3: Measures for Improvement - Some regions have implemented "code checks," allowing businesses to refuse inspections if enforcement personnel do not scan their codes [5]. - To address repeated and multiple inspections, some areas have adopted a "comprehensive check once" approach, streamlining the process [6]. - Digital technology is being utilized to enhance oversight and preemptively warn against non-compliance, ensuring that law enforcement is both fair and effective [7]. Group 4: Long-term Vision - The construction of a rule-of-law China is a gradual process, requiring consistent efforts to strengthen legal frameworks and ensure fair enforcement across all types of enterprises [7]. - The upcoming review of the private economy promotion law draft by the National People's Congress aims to further support the development of the private sector and promote standardized law enforcement [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of optimizing the business environment in Hainan Free Trade Port, aiming for a top-tier domestic standard by 2025 through a series of specific measures and reforms [1][2][3][4] Group 1: Key Measures for Business Environment Optimization - The "Key Measures" document outlines 60 specific tasks across 10 areas, focusing on establishing a collaborative model for domestic and foreign investment access and addressing issues like "one-size-fits-all" policies [1] - The initiative aims to enhance the market-oriented, legal, and international business environment, with a focus on "Smart Hainan" and "Integrity Hainan" [1][2] Group 2: Market Access and Cost Reduction - The measures include deepening market access reforms, canceling more licensing requirements, and optimizing the market entry environment for new industries such as deep-sea, aerospace, and artificial intelligence [2] - There is a focus on reducing overall business costs and exploring new talent cultivation models that integrate parks, research, and education [2] Group 3: Legal and Regulatory Framework - The document stresses the importance of aligning reforms with legal frameworks, ensuring that major reforms are legally grounded, and expediting the establishment of relevant regulations in areas like private economy promotion and foreign investment [2][3] - It aims to create a regulatory environment that minimizes interference and promotes a "tolerant and prudent" approach to business oversight [2] Group 4: Internationalization and Government Services - The measures aim to enhance international trade and investment through improved service platforms and streamlined government processes for foreign enterprises [3] - A focus on digital transformation is highlighted to improve government efficiency, with plans to implement over 12 Hainan-specific service themes [3] Group 5: Infrastructure and Cultural Support - The initiative includes strengthening public safety, promoting a clean governance environment, and fostering a business-friendly culture to enhance the overall soft environment for businesses [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that Shanxi Province is significantly improving its business environment through legal reforms and efficient administrative processes, making it one of the most notable provinces in optimizing the business environment in China [1][2] - The time taken for project approvals has been drastically reduced, with the Shanxi Lanyuan Mining Machinery Manufacturing Project receiving its construction permit in just 35 working days, and the Zhonglian Hengchuang Optoelectronic New Energy Industrial Park project reducing its procedural time from 107 days to around 30 days [1] - Shanxi has implemented measures to standardize administrative inspections related to enterprises, addressing issues such as redundant, arbitrary, and excessive inspections, thereby reducing the burden on businesses and enhancing market vitality [1] Group 2 - The province has introduced an "enterprise quiet period" system to minimize unnecessary disruptions to businesses, alongside a special action plan for 2024 aimed at combating infringement and counterfeiting, resulting in the investigation of 26,000 illegal cases [2] - Companies in specialized towns benefit from streamlined tax services and direct government communication, with initiatives like legal service teams providing regular legal consultations and support [2] - Shanxi's legal services are tailored to meet the diverse needs of businesses, including areas such as intellectual property protection and compliance management, through initiatives like the "Legal Service Team for High-Quality Development" [2]

良法善治育沃土 2025年以来，湖南法院持续开展知识产权高质量·严保护专项行动，加大对关键核心技术知识产权 保护力度，共计审结知识产权案件3716件。湖南高院出台《关于服务保障新质生产力发展加强知识产权 司法保护的意见》，全方位构建知识产权"司法保护之盾"，以高质量审判服务保障科技创新和新质生产 力发展。 （文章来源：经济日报） 近年来，湖南成立全省促进民营经济发展壮大领导小组，出台"支持民营经济发展30条"等一揽子政 策，为民营经济厚植发展沃土。截至去年底，湖南民营经济增加值36640.14亿元，同比增长5.2%。 去年以来，湖南政法委紧盯破坏市场竞争秩序、金融秩序的违法犯罪，侵害企业和企业家合法权益 的违法行为和执法司法突出问题，强化打击治理、问题整治，实现涉企执法司法办案质效指标、经营主 体满意率"双提升"和涉企执法司法问题数下降。 依法惩治侵害企业权益犯罪，维护企业的合法正当权益，是政法机关推进法治化营商环境建设的重 要举措。去年，湖南公安机关深入开展打击整治民营企业内部突出腐败犯罪专项行动，帮助企业追赃挽 损1.24亿元。"人人都是营商环境建设者，案案都是营商环境试金石。"湖南省高级人民法院审判委员 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong, as China's largest economy and a leader in reform and opening-up, emphasizes the need for judicial support to foster high-quality development in the private sector and to promote technological and industrial innovation [1][2]. Judicial Support for Private Sector - The Guangdong courts are committed to equal protection for private enterprises, ensuring consistent judicial standards and preventing the misuse of criminal law in economic disputes [3][4]. - In 2022, Guangdong courts handled 116,500 cases involving private enterprises, with a 1.67% decrease in the retrial rate, reflecting a stable judicial environment for businesses [3]. Financial Support and Innovation - Guangdong High Court introduced measures to alleviate financing difficulties for private enterprises, including combating illegal lending practices and providing guidance for financial institutions to assess litigation risks [4][5]. - In 2023, the courts facilitated the resolution of 388,000 financial disputes, involving over 3 trillion yuan, demonstrating a proactive approach to support struggling businesses [5]. Technological and Industrial Innovation - Guangdong is home to 77,000 high-tech enterprises and ranks first in R&D investment and patent numbers nationally, highlighting its role in fostering new productive forces [6][7]. - The courts have established a technical investigation laboratory to address evidence collection challenges in intellectual property cases, enhancing support for high-tech sectors [7][8]. Fair Judicial Environment - The Guangdong courts aim to create a fair and predictable legal environment for all market entities, treating state-owned and private enterprises equally [9][10]. - In 2022, the courts resolved 13,500 cross-border commercial cases involving Hong Kong and Macau, showcasing efforts to enhance legal cooperation in the Greater Bay Area [10]. Enhancing Public Welfare - The courts resolved 1.5873 million civil cases, significantly impacting the lives of families and improving access to justice [11][12]. - Innovative measures, such as the "Labor Rights Calculator" and remote video witnessing, have been implemented to protect the rights of vulnerable groups [12].