业绩概览：收入利润双降，盈利能力明显承压 2025年，公司实现营业总收入 3.33亿元 ，同比下降23.75%；实现归母净利润 0.44亿元 ，同比下降 65.05%；扣非净利润为 0.28亿元 ，同比下降72.06%。 从盈利端看，公司营业利润同比下降62.65%，利润总额同比下降63.45%，整体利润体系显著收缩。同 时，公司基本每股收益为0.11元，同比下降65.63%；加权平均净资产收益率降至3.14%，较上年减少6.04 个百分点。 整体来看，公司在收入端承压的同时，利润端受成本及费用结构影响更为明显，盈利能力阶段性大幅下 滑。 2026年2月27日， 科美诊断 [688468] 发布2025年度业绩快报。报告期内，公司整体经营承压，收入与利 润均出现明显下滑，行业集采深化与费用投入加大成为核心影响因素。 业务分析：集采压价叠加高研发投入，利润空间收窄 报告期内，公司业绩下滑主要受到三方面因素影响： 一是 体外诊断集采在全国范围内深入推进 ，核心产品价格持续承压，直接影响主营业务收入规模； 二是公司持续加大创新投入， 研发费用维持高位 ，在收入下滑背景下进一步压缩利润空间； 三是本期确认的政府补助等 ...

经济日报记者 常理 载人登月任务取得重要阶段性突破，"洪荒70"高温超导托卡马克装置创全球商业聚变新纪录，宇树 机器人再登春晚展现高超"武功"……新年以来，我国科技创新成果亮点纷呈，展现出硬核实力与蓬勃生 机，为"十五五"时期开好局、起好步筑牢了科技根基。 抢占科技发展制高点 "十四五"以来，面对纷繁复杂的国际形势和国内转型升级的发展要求，我国坚定实施创新驱动发展 战略，持续加大关键核心技术攻关力度，抢占科技发展制高点。 5年来，国家实验室体系建设稳步推进，全国重点实验室重组全面完成，国家科研机构、高水平研 究型大学科研能力持续提升，科技领军企业培育步伐不断加快，体系化、多层次的战略科技力量矩阵基 本成型。 "大国重器"接连落地，不断刷新中国创新的新高度—— "嫦娥六号"实现人类首次月球背面采样返回，"天问二号"踏上小行星探测的"追星"之旅；福建舰劈 波斩浪，国产大型邮轮扬帆远航；CR450动车组刷新中国速度，全球首座第四代核电站正式商运投 产，"祖冲之三号"再次打破超导体系量子计算优越性世界纪录…… 这些"首次""首座"，不仅见证着我国科技实力从跟跑到并跑、再到部分领跑的历史性跨越，更推动 我国产业发展不断 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of international technology innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is aimed at accelerating the formation of China's primary sources of original innovation, serving as a strategic guide for building a technology-driven strong nation and setting a benchmark for modernization supported by technology [1][3]. Group 1: Achievements in International Technology Innovation Centers - The international technology innovation centers are characterized by concentrated innovation resources, strong research capabilities, and advanced technology innovation culture, playing a crucial role in global technology development [2]. - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in enhancing national strategic technology strength and original innovation capabilities in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong, with R&D investment intensities reaching 6.58%, 4.35%, and 3.6% respectively in 2024 [3]. Group 2: Strategic Significance of Expanding Innovation Centers - The expansion of international technology innovation centers is a strategic decision by the central government to optimize the spatial layout and organizational model of the national innovation system, facilitating smoother connections in research, technology breakthroughs, and industrial applications [7]. - The expansion is essential for enhancing original innovation capabilities and creating a comprehensive innovation ecosystem that integrates basic research, technology breakthroughs, and industrial transformation [8]. Group 3: Enhancing Global Competitiveness - The expansion of innovation centers will help gather and allocate global innovation resources, increasing the attractiveness to international high-end talent and major research projects [9]. - The construction of these centers aims to create a model for innovation practices that align with Chinese-style modernization, facilitating breakthroughs in technology self-reliance and high-level openness [9]. Group 4: Systematic Advancement of Innovation Center Capabilities - The three major innovation centers must leverage regional advantages and enhance collaborative efforts to improve their core competitiveness and global influence [10]. - Fostering deep integration between technology and industry is crucial for reshaping industrial structures and leading development directions [11]. Group 5: Global Innovation Resource Configuration - The centers need to transition from "element aggregation" to "element hub" by creating a more internationalized and law-based innovation environment, enhancing their ability to attract global innovation entities [12]. - Active participation in international standard-setting and global technology governance is necessary to enhance the influence of China's innovation centers [13]. Group 6: Cultural and Soft Power Development - The competition among international technology innovation centers also involves innovation culture and academic reputation, necessitating the creation of an environment that respects science and encourages innovation [14]. - Building a robust talent evaluation system and enhancing support for young scientific talents are essential for establishing a competitive talent system [14].

结合当前工作，以及需要统筹推进的"十五五"开局重点任务，会议明确四方面工作重点。 一要立足主责主业，全力以赴做好近期重点气象服务保障，扛牢汛期气象服务重任。要保持高度的政治 责任感，结合需求加强突发性、灾害性、转折性天气的监测预报预警服务。前汛期即将到来，要保持清 醒认知，抢前抓早、主动作为，强化风险意识，加紧推进新一代短临预警业务体系试点建设，持续优化 递进式气象服务和高级别预警"叫应"机制，同时从装备、机制、预案、技术等方面系统梳理短板不足， 全面细致开展汛前准备工作，针对新技术在基层气象部门的应用加强指导和培训。 2月25日，中国气象局党组召开专题扩大会议，深入贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话重要指示精神，动员部 署气象部门开年及"十五五"开局工作。局党组书记、局长陈振林主持会议并强调，要进一步增强责任感 和紧迫感，瞄准全年目标任务，以"开满弓""上满弦"的精神状态，以策马扬鞭、奋勇争先的澎湃热情， 推动各项工作开好头、起好步，推动党中央各项决策部署落地见效。 中国气象局党组成员、副局长毕宝贵、张祖强、熊绍员出席。副局长曹晓钟，总工程师潘进军，中央纪 委国家监委驻农业农村部纪检监察组副组长熊燕列席。 中国气象局 ...

从内容看，贯穿主题主线。贵州走高质量发展新路希望在科技、潜力也在科技，科技创新是破解产业升 级、壮大产业动能的核心关键。"新春第一会"将主题聚焦科技创新平台，正是精准找到了支撑贵州科技 创新的"拳头力量"。要进一步提升效能、柔性引才、搞活机制，把科技创新平台建设成为我省原始创新 策源地、产业发展强引擎，在实施创新驱动发展战略上奋发有为。 春节后首个工作日，贵州以"新春第一会"的高规格部署，明确全省科技创新平台建设工作的方向路径和 重要抓手，向全社会释放出"重视科技创新、发挥科技引领、大抓创新驱动"的强烈信号，激励全省上下 跃马扬鞭大兴创新之力、向新向优壮大产业动能，为贵州走好高质量发展新路提供科技硬支撑。 强化科技创新支撑是践行"两个维护"的政治责任、是贵州发展新质生产力的必由之路、是贵州塑造高质 量发展新动能新优势的迫切需要。在"十五五"开局之年，"新春第一会"立足全局、谋定长远，第一时间 打响科创"发令枪"、吹响奋进"冲锋号"，彰显出贵州强化创新驱动的责任所系、决心所在、机遇所向。 全省上下务必以更加坚定的信心决心、更加务实有力的举措奋起直追、力求突破。 转自：贵州日报 本报评论员 从打法看，务求精准发力 ...

第二，加快国防科技自主创新、原始创新。核心技术是买不来的，军事核心技术更是买不来的。 推进国防和军队现代化，必须高度重视科技创新特别是自主创新、原始创新。这些年，随着建设 创新型国家和科技强国进程不断推进，我国科技创新水平正加速迈向世界第一方阵，基础研究国 际影响力快速提升，在信息技术、量子通信、超级计算、人工智能、航空航天、深海探测等一些 前沿技术领域取得显著进步。推动国防科技创新，应紧跟科技强国建设进程，立足自主创新战略 基点，优化国防科技创新布局和环境条件，集中各方面优势力量和资源，加快突破关键核心技 术，加快发展战略性、前沿性、颠覆性技术，推进高水平自立自强，牢牢掌握创新主动权、发展 主动权。自主创新、原始创新归根结底要靠人才。应树牢全国一盘棋思想，加快培养高层次人才 和创新团队，加强科研力量整合、资源统合、体系融合，为国防科技创新提供有力支撑。自主创 新、原始创新需要大力弘扬创新文化，倡导敢闯敢试、敢为人先，鼓励成功、宽容失败，切实把 有利于创新创造的动力活力充分激发出来。 第三，畅通先进科技成果向战斗力转化路径。加强创新性、突破性成果转化运用，是推动创新成 果形成先进战斗力的关键"一公里"。如果花 ...

Core Insights - The article introduces the aβγδ economic dynamic structure model, which integrates various dimensions of economic reform in China, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive analytical framework to understand the structural transformations and collaborative logic behind the reforms [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Dynamic Structure Model - The aβγδ model posits that sustainable socio-economic development results from the organic combination and dynamic evolution of four driving forces: a (production factors), β (operational mechanisms), γ (innovation systems), and δ (systemic synergy) [2]. - Successful transformation is characterized by the sequential evolution of dominant forces (a→β→γ) and the continuous support of δ coupling throughout the process [2]. Group 2: Stages of China's Economic Reform - **First Stage: Reform Initiation and Exploration (1978-early 1990s)** - The focus was on activating a dynamics by restructuring the dual link of production factors, releasing suppressed foundational vitality, with δ coupling primarily based on "mutual adaptability" [3][5]. - **Second Stage: Market Economy System Construction (early 1990s-early 2010s)** - This stage established the β framework and empowered a upgrades, with key developments including: - a dynamics: The core is the capacity for output proliferation through the combination of production factors and their relationships [4]. - β dynamics: This refers to the ability to maintain stable and efficient resource allocation through market and governance mechanisms [4]. - γ dynamics: It represents the evolutionary capacity to break path dependence and achieve qualitative leaps through diverse innovation entities [4]. - δ dynamics: This involves the synergy of the three dynamics, ensuring stability, continuity, and efficiency in the reform process [4][9]. - **Third Stage: High-Quality Development (2010s-present)** - The focus shifted to innovation-driven growth, addressing challenges of traditional growth models, with δ coupling emphasizing "systemic and contradiction transformation" [7]. Group 3: Theoretical Insights and Policy Implications - The study highlights the importance of systematic thinking and structural awareness in promoting sustainable economic development, advocating for a precise understanding of dominant dynamics (currently γ) while reinforcing a foundations and improving β environments [8]. - The sequential evolution of dynamic structures reflects the internal logic of addressing survival, development, and future challenges, while δ coupling serves as a stabilizer and amplifier for successful reforms [9].

针对湖南长峰电力集团股份有限公司这类依托科技创新实现产业升级的先进制造企业，宁乡市税务局深 入分析其"项目周期长、结算环节多、跨区域经营"的行业特点，帮助企业全面排查内部薪酬管理与纳税 申报流程中的潜在漏洞。 长沙晚报掌上长沙2月15日讯（通讯员 朱艳 胡玲 夏卓辉 全媒体记者 周丛笑）一直以来，长沙市税务部 门主动将税收治理融入服务国家创新驱动发展战略大局，以"精准护航、智慧赋能"税治动能，打造了助 力新质生产力培育、成长、壮大的全周期税收服务生态，为星城大地澎湃的创新浪潮注入了强劲而稳健 的"税力量"。 精准护航，陪伴产业升级 新质生产力的发展，往往伴随着高强度的研发投入和快速的市场迭代，其潜在的涉税风险也更具隐蔽性 和专业性，而稳定、公平、可预期的税收法治环境是创新主体安心发展的基石。为此，长沙税务部门积 极运用税收大数据，针对不同发展阶段、不同产业类型的企业，提供定制化的成长陪伴服务，变"事后 应对"为"前瞻预警"，变"普遍管理"为"精准施策"。 在宁乡，湖南长峰电力集团股份有限公司依托科技创新改造提升传统产业，创新研发的电线电缆、电力 成套设备产品填补了国内市场空白，针对极端气候条件研发的智能型环网 ...

近期，财政部官网显示，财政部、海关总署、税务总局发布《关于"十五五"期间支持科技创新进口税收优惠政策的通知》（以下简称《通知》）。 【导读】财政部等三部门出台"十五五"期间支持科技创新进口税收优惠政策 春节假期临近，又有税收优惠政策来了！ 此外，财政部还发布了《关于"十五五"期间支持科技创新进口税收优惠政策管理办法的通知》，对上述税收优惠政策予以进一步落实。 以下为全文： 关于"十五五"期间支持科技创新进口税收优惠政策的通知 财关税〔2026〕7号 《通知》明确，自2026年1月1日至2030年12月31日，对科学研究机构、技术开发机构、学校、党校（行政学院）、图书馆进口国内不能生产或性能不能满 足需要的科学研究、科技开发和教学用品，免征进口关税和进口环节增值税、消费税；对出版物进口单位为科学研究机构、技术开发机构、学校、党校 （行政学院）、图书馆进口用于科研、教学的图书、资料，免征进口环节增值税。 此外，上述免税进口商品实行清单管理，免税进口商品清单由财政部会同有关部门另行制定印发。 此前，财政部等三部门曾于2021年发布《关于"十四五"期间支持科技创新进口税收政策的通知》。对比来看，此次《通知》中"科学研 ...

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of the Spring Festival gathering in Beijing, highlighting the presence of key political figures and the festive spirit of the event [1][2] - The speech by Yin Li reflects on the achievements of the past year, including the successful organization of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the War of Resistance and the implementation of innovation-driven development strategies [2] - The focus for the upcoming year includes accelerating the construction of a modernized capital, enhancing urban governance, and promoting high-quality economic development while improving the well-being of citizens [2] Group 2 - The event featured performances by cultural workers, showcasing the artistic contributions to the celebration [3] - Attendance included leaders from various governmental and political organizations, as well as representatives from different sectors of society, indicating a broad engagement with the community [3]