原标题：加快实现高水平科技自立自强 科技自立自强是国家强盛之基、安全之要。习近平总书记围绕推进科技自立自强发表一系列重要论 述，系统阐述了推进我国科技创新的战略目标、重点任务、重大举措和基本要求，为加快实现高水平科 技自立自强提供了科学指引。党的二十届四中全会对"加快高水平科技自立自强，引领发展新质生产 力"作出战略部署，进一步明确了"十五五"时期我国科技事业发展的目标任务。当前和今后一个时期， 要抓住新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇，锚定2035年建成科技强国目标，深入实施创新驱动发展战略， 以高水平科技自立自强为引领，推动经济实力、科技实力、国防实力、综合国力和国际影响力大幅跃 升。 基础研究和原始创新能力不断提升，高水平科技自立自强根基更加坚实。基础研究处于科研链条起 始端，是整个科学体系的源头。着力提升基础研究和原始创新能力，实现越来越多"从0到1"突破，加快 抢占科技革命和产业变革的制高点，是科技自立自强的必然要求。我国坚持多管齐下，投入"真金白 银"，2024年全社会研究与试验发展经费投入超过3.6万亿元，居世界第二，较2020年增长近50%，占 GDP比重达2.68%，其中基础研究经费2497亿元， ...

Core Insights - The event "Qianqi Xiong'an Tour: 2025 Sci-tech Investment and Financing Matchmaking Conference (First Phase)" was held to promote the gathering of high-end innovative elements in Xiong'an New Area, aligning with the national innovation-driven development strategy [1][2] - The conference featured a unique "1V1 Industry-Finance Matchmaking Marketplace" and focused on three main thematic areas: artificial intelligence and digital technology, biotechnology and health, and low-altitude economy and high-end equipment [1] - Over 10 high-quality sci-tech enterprises attracted interest from investment institutions, with ongoing due diligence processes [1] Policy and Service Support - A policy briefing session was held concurrently, providing real-time policy interpretation and guidance on key topics such as planning, construction, and technology innovation results transformation [2] - A one-stop service was launched by the park's integrated service center, covering various dimensions including public services, talent services, enterprise registration, living services, financial services, intellectual property, and policy interpretation, serving over 50 enterprises [2]

证券日报网讯 中金岭南11月21日发布公告，在公司回答调研者提问时表示，公司管理层一直关注并做 好经营各项工作，提高公司盈利能力，实现公司稳定健康快速地发展。公司坚定实施创新驱动发展战 略，围绕企业生产实际，坚持问题导向、目标导向，面向生产经营主战场，面向节能低碳技术研发，聚 焦铅锌铜银镓锗等有价金属综合回收、新材料研发等领域，大力推进关键核心技术攻坚，推动创新链产 业链深度融合，厚植高质量发展新优势。 （编辑 袁冠琳） ...

三、实现高质量发展的主要方式。一要加快构建新发展格局。注重科技创新，打好关键核心技术攻坚 战。发挥我国超大规模市场优势，推动供应链产业链优化升级。依托国内大循环，吸引全球高质量的商 品、资源和要素，畅通国内国际双循环。二要构建高水平社会主义市场经济体制。坚持社会主义市场经 济改革方向，毫不动摇巩固和发展公有制经济，毫不动摇鼓励、支持、引导非公有制经济发展。充分发 挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用。三要深化供给侧结构性改革。提升供给体系的水平和质量，更好适 应、引领和创造新需求。同时加强需求侧管理，努力扩大内需。实施区域协调发展战略。四要在高水平 对外开放中推动高质量发展，促进国际合作，实现互利共赢。五要把实体经济特别是制造业做实、做 强、做优，加快构建市场竞争力强、可持续的现代产业体系。六要深入实施创新驱动发展战略。坚持科 技是第一生产力、人才是第一资源、创新是第一动力，塑造发展新动能新优势。充分发挥民营企业在科 技创新中的重大作用，走"专精特新"发展道路。 【林毅夫：长安街读书会成员、北京大学新结构经济学研究院院长】 注：授权发布，本文已择优收录至"长安街读书会"理论学习平台（人民日报、人民政协报、北京日报、 ...

近日，《世界知识产权指标》报告发布，中国以180万件专利申请蝉联全球第一，是第二名美国的3.5倍，占全球总量近"半壁江山"。 专利申请量是衡量一个国家或地区创新能力的重要指标。申请量蝉联全球第一，展示出中国知识产权综合实力和科技创新能力显著进步，也凸显中国贯 彻新发展理念，实施创新驱动发展战略，加强知识产权保护所取得的巨大成就。 亮眼的成绩单得益于创新驱动的战略引领。新时代以来，党中央把知识产权工作摆在更加突出的位置，全面加强知识产权工作顶层设计，先后制定《知 识产权强国建设纲要（2021—2035年）》《"十四五"国家知识产权保护和运用规划》，描绘出知识产权强国建设的路线图和时间表，并提出每万人口高价值 发明专利拥有量等八项预期性指标等，引领知识产权事业实现一系列突破性进展。截至今年6月，我国每万人口高价值发明专利拥有量达到15.3件，专利申 请从"量"的积累逐渐迈向"质"的跃升。 制度体系的完善和创新生态的优化，为知识产权高质量发展营造良好环境。专利法实施细则等法规制度修订，知识产权侵权惩罚性赔偿力度加大，相关 法律体系愈趋严密周全；服务水平持续提升，布局建设128家国家级知识产权保护中心和快速维权中心， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the technology service industry in China, highlighting its role as a bridge between innovation supply and industrial demand, and the need for enhanced collaboration between technology services and financial support to drive high-quality development. Technology Service Industry - The technology service industry focuses on the efficient transformation and industrialization of scientific achievements, providing comprehensive intellectual support through various segments such as R&D consulting, intellectual property agency, testing and certification, and technology financial services [1]. - It serves as a natural link between the innovation chain and the industrial chain, characterized by high talent density, technological content, and significant industrial added value [1]. Policy Support - The Chinese government is actively promoting the high-quality development of the technology service industry through comprehensive policies, including the issuance of implementation opinions by nine departments in May 2025, focusing on technology finance and technology transfer [2]. - Local governments, such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen, have introduced specific policies to enhance the technology service industry, with Shanghai aiming for significant transformation achievements by 2027 [3]. Financial Support - Financial support is crucial for the innovation and development of the technology service industry, with Beijing's VC/PE investment reaching 103.8 billion yuan in the first eight months of the year, a 19.4% increase year-on-year [4]. - The relationship between finance and technology services is symbiotic, where financial capital aids technology companies in overcoming challenges, while the development of technology services provides new opportunities for financial innovation [4]. Future Development - Strengthening financial services for technology enterprises throughout their lifecycle is essential for implementing innovation-driven development strategies and achieving high-level technological self-reliance [6]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology outlines key reforms to enhance the technology service industry, including building a unified technology transaction service platform and fostering specialized technical managers [6].

资产规模增速快，发展韧性强 截至2024年底，高端制造业上市公司的总资产规模达到27.24万亿元，占A股上市公司总资产的6.07%， 较2023年末同比增长6.13%，较2020年末增长68.79%。年均复合增长率为13.98%，高于A股整体复合增 长率9.40%，资产规模增速较快。 收入规模持续增长，由2020年的9.36万亿元增长至2024年的15.41万亿 元，复合增长率为13.27%，增速显著高于GDP增速，实现净利润的复合增长率为12.28%，盈利水平整 体有较大提升，表明高端制造业公司仍处于快速发展阶段，表现出了强劲的发展韧性。 智通财经APP获悉，11月14日，中国上市公司协会发布《中国上市公司高端制造业发展报告(2025)》。 报告显示，过去5年，在国家战略支持和精准产业政策的引领下，在国际产能合作深化及企业内生动力 的驱动下，我国高端制造业上市公司家数由2020年的1,661家增加至2024年的2,503家，复合增长率为 10.80%，同期高于A股上市公司数量复合增长率6.52%;总市值达到32.47万亿元。高端制造业总体资产规 模和收入水平持续增长，资本结构稳健，行业整体处于由高速发展向高 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent issuance of the "Opinions on Strengthening Science and Technology Education in Primary and Secondary Schools" by the Ministry of Education and six other departments emphasizes the urgent need for innovation talent in the context of a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation, highlighting the importance of enhancing science and technology education at the primary and secondary school levels to support national innovation-driven development strategies [1] Group 1: Key Tasks and Implementation - The "Opinions" propose six key tasks aimed at achieving a new structure through interdisciplinary integration, a new engine through engineering practice, and a new ecosystem through collaborative openness, encouraging students to think like scientists and practice like engineers [1] - The Ministry of Education has reported positive progress in science and technology education, with improvements in curriculum systems, teaching reforms, teacher quality, and activity platforms [2][3] Group 2: Regional Initiatives and Achievements - Zhejiang Province has integrated general technology and information technology into the college entrance examination and has maintained a comprehensive science curriculum for 37 years, showcasing a commitment to science and technology education [3] - The implementation of the "Three Advances and Three Enhancements" initiative in Hunan Province has led to significant advancements in technology education, including the establishment of a 300 square meter intelligent robotics education laboratory [2] Group 3: Future Goals and Strategies - By 2030, the goal is to establish a basic framework for science and technology education in primary and secondary schools, with a comprehensive ecosystem expected by 2035, focusing on practical, inquiry-based, and interdisciplinary teaching methods [4] - The Ministry of Education plans to guide local schools in integrating science and technology education into their educational reforms, encouraging pilot programs to address challenges such as resource shortages and teacher capacity [5]

昨天（11月12日），市委副书记、市长吴庆文主持召开创新工作例会，听取全市创新工作情况汇报，研究近 期重点工作，强调要深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神，加力实施创新驱动发展战略，着力推动科技创新和 产业创新深度融合，不断为发展新质生产力、实现高质量发展注入更强动力。 会议听取了全市科技创新重点指标进展情况和下一步工作打算的汇报。会议指出，要坚持落实好各项惠企政 策，推动企业持续增加研发投入，助力企业提质增效、增强自主创新能力。 会议听取了苏州市独角兽企业培育发展情况的汇报。会议强调，要加强对硬科技、前沿科技赛道企业的走访 调查，精准对接企业需求，落实"一对一"服务，切实提高政策实效性，助推企业增强综合竞争力。 会议听取了支持推动苏州市具身智能机器人综合创新中心发展情况的汇报。会议指出，要夯实发展基础，丰 富完善训练场景等功能，着力打造全国一流的具身智能机器人创新策源地、应用示范高地和供应链中心，助力优 质企业拓展市场；要多措并举策划举办各类展览展示展销活动，千方百计扩大行业影响力；要抓牢产业风口，充 分发挥招商展示窗口作用，推动相关产业集聚，切实赋能具身智能机器人产业高质量发展。 会议听取了《苏州市进一步加 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education emphasizes the importance of strengthening science and technology education in primary and secondary schools as a key path to cultivate future innovative talents and support the national innovation-driven development strategy [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Overall Requirements for Strengthening Science and Technology Education - By 2030, a basic system for science and technology education in primary and secondary schools is expected to be established, with a more refined curriculum system, deepened teaching reforms, and improved evaluation and support systems [1]. - By 2035, a comprehensive ecosystem for technology education will be constructed, with project-based, inquiry-based, and interdisciplinary teaching methods widely applied, enhancing students' practical problem-solving abilities [1]. Evaluation Methods - The "Opinions" require teachers to use diverse and developmental evaluation methods, emphasizing technology literacy as a crucial component of students' overall quality assessment [2]. - A significant highlight is the development of a "technology literacy digital profile" to track students' innovation capabilities and focus on their learning behaviors and values during collaborative learning and scientific inquiry [2]. Key Tasks Proposed in the Opinions - Establish a collaborative and integrated education system [3]. - Create an open and integrated curriculum ecosystem and teaching methods that encourage the application of multidisciplinary knowledge [3]. - Strengthen research-led teaching and comprehensive evaluation, establishing a sound evaluation mechanism for technology education [3]. - Focus on diverse resource development and environmental construction to provide platforms for real-world technology exploration [3]. - Promote high-quality teacher training and collaboration among families, schools, and communities, including the "scientist + teacher" joint teaching model [3]. - Encourage extensive international exchanges and cooperation [3]. Focus on Cultivating Scientific Interest - The emphasis is on a "step-by-step" education system, with different focuses at each educational stage to nurture students' scientific interests [4][5]. - Early primary education will focus on sparking curiosity through life-related and game-like situations, while later stages will deepen understanding through hands-on learning and interdisciplinary connections [4].