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ROE重要性提升!券商分类评价规则修订,最新解读!
券商中国· 2025-06-23 03:15
中金公司认为,证券行业"扶优限劣"的监管框架持续优化,将加速推动行业格局分化。具备综合实力优势且业 务布局均衡的头部券商,以及在细分领域形成特色竞争力并积极推进战略转型的中小券商,有望在行业高质量 发展环境下持续受益。 聚焦功能性发挥引导 《规定》将"引导证券公司更好发挥功能作用、提升专业能力"列为立法目的首条、明确监管导向,同时将"功 能发挥状况(含服务实体经济及国家战略情况)"纳入原有评价框架(第二条、第八条),并授权中国证券业 协会开展"功能发挥情况"专项评价,评价结果直接应用于证券公司分类评价。 中金公司认为,此次《规定》修订凸显功能发挥促进导向,在服务实体经济与国家战略领域表现突出的优质头 部券商或优先受益。 开源证券非银分析师高超认为,《规定》根据服务实体经济和国家战略成效考察功能发挥状况,将评价框架从 传统的"风险管理+合规状况+业务发展"三支柱,升级为"风险管理能力+持续合规状况+业务发展和功能发挥状 况"的新体系。 西部证券非银分析师孙寅称,当前考核标准聚焦券商开展金融"五篇大文章"成效,体现监管部门对行业功能性 价值的重视,也有助于推动证券公司聚焦主责主业。 引导行业差异化发展 《规定》取 ...
证券公司分类评价新规重塑行业定位 突出净资产收益率指标 震慑重大违法违规行为
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-06-22 17:19
◎记者 汤立斌 常佩琦 闫刘梦 证券公司分类评价制度是证券公司监管的基础性制度,其结果有效反映券商的综合实力,同时影响着公 司的创新业务开展、风险资本指标及监管检查频率等方面,重要性不言而喻。 日前,该项制度迎来新一轮规则调整,中国证监会就《证券公司分类评价规定(修订草案征求意见 稿)》(下称《规定》)公开征求意见。《规定》明确了引导证券公司更好发挥功能作用的监管导向, 聚焦行业高质量发展,支持中小机构特色化、差异化发展,并强调"打大打恶",更好维护投资者合法权 益。 具体来看:一方面,《规定》适当优化整合规模性指标,取消了营业总收入的加分指标,同时提升对净 资产收益率的加分力度,最高加分由1分提高至2分,引导证券公司坚持集约型的发展方向,提升经营效 率;另一方面,《规定》适当提升了部分加分指标的覆盖面,将净资产收益率和经纪、投行、资管等主 要业务收入加分范围由前20名扩大到前30名,按名次加0.25分到2分不等,助力中小机构在相关细分业 务领域的加分项中能够"跳一跳,够得着"。 在业内人士看来,调整后的评价办法将重塑行业定位,引导证券行业从规模导向转向价值创造,把净资 产收益率作为衡量资本使用效率的核心指标 ...
侃股:未盈利企业估值可参考虚值期权
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-06-19 11:29
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the out-of-the-money option model provides a new approach to valuing unprofitable companies, addressing the challenges of traditional valuation methods and promoting more accurate assessments of their true value [1][3]. Group 1: Valuation Challenges - Valuing unprofitable companies is complex as traditional metrics like price-to-earnings ratio and net asset value are not applicable due to the absence of net profit [1]. - The limitations of traditional valuation methods often lead to confusion and misjudgment in the market regarding the value of unprofitable companies [1]. Group 2: Out-of-the-Money Option Model - The out-of-the-money option model offers a scientific method for valuing unprofitable companies by capturing their future growth potential, similar to how out-of-the-money options possess time value despite having no intrinsic value [1][2]. - This model emphasizes key factors such as industry prospects, technological innovation, and team strength, which are crucial for determining whether a company can achieve profitability and significant value growth [2]. Group 3: Practical Implications - The application of the out-of-the-money option model can optimize resource allocation in capital markets, attracting more venture capital and long-term investments to innovative but unprofitable companies [2]. - By providing a more objective and accurate valuation range, the model helps mitigate the risks of overvaluation or undervaluation in the market, contributing to a healthier and more stable capital market [2]. Group 4: Limitations and Considerations - While the out-of-the-money option model presents a promising approach, it has high data requirements and the predictions may carry uncertainties, necessitating the integration of other valuation methods and professional judgment for improved accuracy [2].
红质调仓颠覆认知!中证红利质量调仓:最优竟非调入股…
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-19 03:33
高能预警:这绝壁是我见过的最震撼的调仓!没有之一! 这与传统指数'纳优剔劣'的调仓逻辑截然不同! 而每次的调仓都是一个非常好的观测窗口, 我们得以看到这个思想怎样落地生根。 去年上新,今年刚推出中证红利质量ETF(159209)的标的指数,首次调仓更是让我大开眼界! 话不多说,分析如下: 一、行业更替:清仓煤炭、金融;大消费、大制造强势补位 整体看来, 本次调整21只成分股,数量和权重的换手旗鼓相当,都在42%左右。 对于策略类指数,这样的调整大刀阔斧,但仍留有余地,保留了近六成的原班人马。 调出方面, ——题记 熟悉的家人们都知道,大白对Smartbeta,也就是策略类指数,情有独钟。 每个Smartbeta都蕴含着一个精妙的思想, 很多家人早已洞察: 与中证红利天壤之别,中证红利质量不持有传统"高股息"。 "头牌"银行股一只没有,而煤炭、石油等也罕见踪影。 其实如果我们一路追踪它的调仓会发现,它并非自始至终绝缘银行: 硕果仅存的两只银行股——成都银行、杭州银行在去年底的调仓中离场。 而本次更是有趣,唯二的金融股——中国平安、中国太保被剔除。 至此,指数彻底挥别金融板块,蜕变成为一个名副其实的"非金融红利指 ...
培育长线牛股 需下硬功夫
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-17 18:17
"对普通投资者而言,要把握长线牛股的机会,关键在于培养敏锐的商业眼光。"陈嘉禾指出,投资者需 要深入研究企业的商业模式、行业前景、竞争优势等,识别出具有长期增长潜力的优质公司。他强 调,"不能仅凭一时的市场热点或主观臆断进行投资,否则可能会因对企业的理解不够深入而遭受损 失。" 深圳市君子乾乾投资董事长兼投资总监程成接受证券时报·数据宝记者采访时表示,市值变动本质上是 企业盈利能力的动态映射。高成长高估值的背后也有风险,如果企业的成长性承压,将会迎来每股收益 (EPS)和估值的双重损失。最好的风控就是选择最优秀的企业:要保证企业管理层的诚实与尽职,具 备打造成功组织和产品,并不断学习成长的能力;当前的产品竞争力要强且潜在的市场空间够大;在产 业链的话语权强;业绩增长的过程中有充分的现金流验证,不陷入赚了钱全部用来投产的庞氏成长困 局。 (文章来源:证券时报) "若想成为长线牛股,不能仅依赖短期的估值抬升,而应注重提升自身的业务能力,确保业务的可持续 性,实现长期稳定的净资产回报率。这意味着企业需要在技术创新、产品质量、市场拓展、管理效率等 方面不断努力,打造核心竞争力,以支撑其长期的优秀表现。"北京九圜青泉科 ...
果链设备龙头博众精工并购疑云:高溢价收购与标的净资产缩水悖论
Tai Mei Ti A P P· 2025-06-16 14:07
Core Viewpoint - The company, Bozhong Precision (688097.SH), announced a plan to acquire 70% of Shanghai Wodian Industrial Automation Co., Ltd. for 420 million yuan, despite a significant anticipated decrease in the target company's net assets, raising questions about the high valuation and the rationale behind the acquisition [1][2][7]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - The acquisition price of 420 million yuan reflects a high premium, with a valuation of 600 million yuan based on a 416.16% increase in value assessed using the income approach [2][5]. - The expected goodwill from the acquisition is approximately 360 million to 362 million yuan, based on the target's identifiable net asset value being only 82.77 million to 85.54 million yuan at the time of consolidation [2][6]. - The target company's net assets are projected to decrease by 30-40% shortly after the acquisition, despite a recent capital injection of 39.9 million yuan from its shareholders [2][5][7]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Projections - The target company, Shanghai Wodian, had a net asset value of 145 million yuan at the end of Q1 2025, which would increase to approximately 184.9 million yuan after the recent capital injection, yet the acquisition valuation suggests a significant decline [5][6]. - The financial data indicates that the target's revenue for Q1 2025 was 82.74 million yuan, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 12.65 million yuan [6][10]. - The company has set performance targets for the acquired entity, requiring a cumulative net profit of no less than 185 million yuan from 2025 to 2027, or 260 million yuan if the performance commitment period is extended [9][10]. Group 3: Strategic Context - Bozhong Precision is a leading player in the 3C automation equipment sector and is looking to diversify its business beyond the consumer electronics sector, particularly into the new energy and semiconductor fields [8][9]. - The company has postponed several investment projects in the new energy sector, indicating a cautious outlook on the domestic new energy market [8][9]. - The acquisition of Shanghai Wodian is seen as a strategic move to enhance capabilities in the automotive intelligent equipment sector, leveraging the target's technology and customer resources [9][10].
美国续请失业金人数大幅提升——海外周报第94期
一瑜中的· 2025-06-16 12:47
报告摘要 (一)未来一周重要经济数据及事件 美国: 6 月纽约联储制造业指数( 6/16 )、 5 月零售销售、 5 月制造业产出( 6/17 )、 5 月新屋开工、 5 月营建许可( 6/18 )、美联储议息会议( 6/19 )、 6 月费城联储制造业指数( 6/20 )。 文 : 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜(执业证号:S0360518090001) 联系人: 殷雯卿(19945767933) 欧元区: 欧洲央行首席经济学家连恩发表讲话( 6/18 )、 6 月消费者信心指数( 6/20 )。 日本: 日本央行公布利率决议( 6/17 )、 4 月核心机械订单、 5 月进出口数据( 6/18 )、 5 月 CPI 、核心 CPI 、日本央行行长植田和男发表讲话( 6/20 )。 (二)过去一周重要数据回顾 美国: 1 、纽约联储调查数据显示, 5 月美国消费者未来通胀预期全面下降,为 2024 年来首次,其中一年期通胀预期降幅最大,从 4 月的 3.6% 降至 3.2% ; 2 、 5 月美国 CPI 同比增长 2.4% ,核心 CPI 同比上涨 2.8% , 5 月 CPI 数据初步体现 ...
中国台湾2024年底国际投资净资产降至1.56兆美元。
news flash· 2025-06-13 09:01
Core Insights - Taiwan's international investment net assets are projected to decline to 1.56 trillion USD by the end of 2024 [1] Group 1 - The forecast indicates a significant decrease in Taiwan's international investment net assets, highlighting potential shifts in the investment landscape [1]
受股市抛售拖累 美国家庭净资产自2023年以来首次下降
news flash· 2025-06-12 17:18
Group 1 - The core point of the article indicates that U.S. household assets experienced a decline in the first quarter of this year, marking the first decrease since 2023 [1] - Household net worth decreased by $1.6 trillion, reaching $169.3 trillion, reflecting a decline of 0.9% [1] - The value of U.S. household stock holdings dropped by $2.3 trillion, coinciding with a significant decline in the stock market's overall value [1] Group 2 - The real estate holdings value decreased by $227 billion, marking the third consecutive quarter of decline, which indicates a sluggish housing market [1]
ETF复盘0612|医药再度成为市场“主角”,香港医药ETF(513700)收涨4.15%
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-12 11:53
一、市场行情回顾 6月12日,沪指全天窄幅震荡,A股主流宽基指数涨跌互现。其中,上证指数微涨0.01%,深证成指收跌0.11%,创业板指收涨0.26%,全市场约2320只个股上 涨。主流宽基指数中,科创100上涨0.44%,涨幅相对领先。 沪深两市成交额为12717.85亿元人民币,较上一交易日小幅放量。 | 证券名称 | 日涨跌幅 | 今年以来 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | | 科创100 | 0.44% | 9.68% | | 创业板50 | 0.38% | -5.41% | | 创业板指 | 0.26% | -3.48% | | 科创综指 | 0.17% | 6.40% | | 中证500 | 0.12% | 1.30% | | 中证1000 | 0.09% | 3.94% | | 上证指数 | 0 01% | 1.52% | | 沪深300 | -0.06% | -1.09% | | 深证成指 | -0.11% | -1.73% | | 北证20 | -0.25% | 37.25% | | 科创20 | -0.30% | -1.11% | | 中证A50 | -0.32% | - ...