Group 1 - Gunfire was reported near the presidential palace in Caracas, Venezuela, on the evening of January 5, with indications of fire and drone lights in the sky [1] - The newly sworn-in interim president, Delcy Rodríguez, called for national unity and emphasized that Venezuela will never be a colony of anyone, while focusing on maintaining economic and social stability during President Maduro's absence [1] - A decree was issued by the Venezuelan government requiring police at all levels to search for and arrest individuals involved in inciting or supporting U.S. armed attacks, with a legal validity of 90 days [1] Group 2 - The U.S. launched a large-scale military strike against Venezuela on January 3, forcibly taking control of President Maduro and his wife, who later appeared in a federal court in New York, denying all charges [1] - International law experts have questioned the legality of the U.S. military action, with some condemning it as a denial of the rules-based international order [2] - Turkish President Erdoğan expressed concerns over the situation in Venezuela, warning against infringing on national sovereignty and ignoring international law, which could lead to global instability [2]

Core Viewpoint - Multiple countries, including China, Venezuela, and Russia, condemned the unilateral and illegal actions of the United States against Venezuela during a UN Security Council emergency meeting, emphasizing the need for adherence to international law and the UN Charter [1][3][4]. Group 1: Statements from UN Representatives - UN Secretary-General Guterres expressed concern over the U.S. military actions against Venezuela, stating they did not respect international law and could set a dangerous precedent for international relations [3][4]. - China's representative at the UN strongly condemned the U.S. actions, urging the U.S. to respect international law and stop undermining Venezuela's sovereignty [4][5]. - Venezuela's UN representative highlighted that U.S. actions violate the UN Charter and create a dangerous precedent, threatening not only Venezuela's sovereignty but also the credibility of international law [7][8]. Group 2: International Reactions - Russia's UN representative called for a comprehensive evaluation of the U.S. actions under international law, criticizing the hypocrisy of countries that demand adherence to the UN Charter while ignoring U.S. aggression [9]. - The UK reaffirmed its commitment to international law and the principles of the UN Charter as essential for maintaining global peace and security [10]. - France criticized the U.S. military actions as violations of the principles of peaceful dispute resolution and non-use of force [11]. Group 3: Regional Perspectives - Colombia's UN representative warned that U.S. military actions threaten the post-World War II international order and could destabilize both regional and global peace [12]. - South Africa's representative condemned the U.S. actions as a blatant violation of Venezuela's sovereignty, warning that such behavior could lead to disorder in international relations [13].

Core Viewpoint - The Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Baghaei emphasizes that the U.S. actions against Venezuela should raise international awareness, as they violate national sovereignty and international rules, warranting strong condemnation from the global community [1][3]. Group 1: U.S. Actions and International Law - Baghaei asserts that the forced control of a country's president by another nation is illegal, and Venezuelan President Maduro must be released [1]. - The spokesperson highlights that domestic laws of one country cannot justify violations of another country's sovereignty, labeling U.S. justifications as mere disguises for illegal actions [1]. - The actions of the U.S. are said to contradict international laws and regulations, which could have negative repercussions for the entire international community [3]. Group 2: Iran's Preparedness and Response - Baghaei warns of psychological warfare and media manipulation by the U.S. and Israel against Iran, indicating that Iran must remain vigilant [5]. - Iran is reported to be fully prepared and closely monitoring developments to protect its national interests [5]. - The Iranian armed forces are committed to enhancing readiness and vigilance to safeguard Iran's territorial security [5].

智通财经 1月5日，遭美方强行控制的委总统马杜罗及其妻子，被押至纽约一法院出庭受审。现场画面可看到马杜 罗双手被缚，走路一瘸一拐。他当庭否认所有罪名，强调自己"被绑架"。 美国东部时间1月5日上午，遭美国强行控制的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗被带至纽约南区联邦地区法院。对于 美方所谓"指控"，马杜罗表示"不认罪"。他告诉法官，"我依然是委内瑞拉总统。" 美国司法部长邦迪在1月3日通过社交媒体发布消息说，马杜罗及其夫人已在美国纽约南区联邦地区法院 被起诉。邦迪称，马杜罗被指控犯有"毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装 置罪，以及针对美国的持有机枪及破坏性装置阴谋罪"。邦迪没有使用马杜罗的委内瑞拉总统头衔。 在美国的法律话语中，一个主权国家的元首为什么能够被剥夺其政治身份，转而作为普通罪犯在美国接 受美国国内法院的管辖呢？ 1648年的《威斯特伐利亚和约》，是近代国际法的奠基石，它确立了主权国家概念、领土完整、国家主 权平等和不干涉内政原则，标志着欧洲现代国际关系和主权国家体系的开始。它结束了神圣罗马帝国皇 帝和教皇的绝对权威，确立了独立主权国家是国际关系的主要行为体。其中的主权国家原则成为日后国 际法 ...

新华社联合国1月5日电（记者尚绪谦）联合国安理会5日就美国军事打击委内瑞拉举行紧急公开会。俄 罗斯、哥伦比亚、巴西、智利和古巴等国，以及不结盟运动和捍卫《联合国宪章》之友小组成员谴责美 国。绝大多数参会国家强调，应遵守包括《联合国宪章》在内的国际法。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The United Nations Security Council held an emergency public meeting regarding the situation in Venezuela, where multiple countries condemned the U.S. military actions as violations of international law [1][3][4]. Group 1: International Reactions - The UN Under-Secretary-General for Political and Peacebuilding Affairs, DiCarlo, stated that the U.S. military actions on January 3 did not respect international law, as the UN Charter prohibits the use or threat of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state [1]. - Russia's permanent representative to the UN, Nebenzya, indicated that the U.S. actions reveal its true intentions to exert unlimited control over Venezuela's natural resources and establish hegemony in Latin America [3]. - China's temporary representative to the UN, Sun Lei, expressed strong condemnation of the U.S.'s unilateral and illegal actions, emphasizing violations of principles such as sovereignty equality and non-interference in internal affairs [3]. - France's temporary representative to the UN, Damadikar, noted that the U.S. military actions undermine the principles of peaceful dispute resolution and non-use of force, threatening the foundation of international order [3]. - Colombia's permanent representative to the UN, Zarabato, strongly condemned the U.S. military actions, stating they pose a serious threat to the international order established after World War II [4]. Group 2: Venezuela's Position - The Venezuelan permanent representative to the UN, Moncada, asserted that the U.S. actions blatantly violate the UN Charter and international law, framing the situation as a threat of colonialism and neo-colonialism [5]. - Moncada demanded the immediate release of Venezuelan President Maduro and his wife, emphasizing that tolerating or downplaying such actions would send a devastating message to the world [5].

Group 1 - The core event involves Venezuelan President Maduro and his wife appearing in a U.S. federal court, where they denied the charges against them and asserted their innocence [1][3] - Maduro expressed his desire to retain his notes taken during the court proceedings, indicating his intention to maintain control over his documentation [3] - The court has scheduled a follow-up hearing for Maduro on March 17, highlighting the ongoing legal proceedings against him [3] Group 2 - The U.S. military conducted a large-scale operation against Venezuela, forcibly taking control of Maduro and his wife, which has drawn international condemnation [3][4] - The United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting at Venezuela's request, with multiple countries calling for respect for international law and the UN Charter in addressing the situation [4] - Representatives from various nations, including Russia and Colombia, criticized the unilateral military actions by the U.S., warning of potential regional instability and violations of sovereignty [4]

伊朗外交部：美国侵犯他国主权，严重违反国际法。 巴加埃称，侵犯他国主权和领土完整，无论如何都不可辩解。美国的行为已与国际法律法规背道而驰，该做法将对整个国际社会产生负 面影响。《联合国宪章》和当代国际法是两次世界大战后人类共同经验的结晶。因此，美国的这一行为应遭到国际社会谴责和反对，且 采取该行动的各方须为其行为承担全部责任。 巴加埃表示，针对美国和以色列通过心理战和操控媒体舆论向伊朗施压的行为，伊朗必须警惕。他强调，伊朗已经做好充分准备，敏锐 监测事态发展，以维护国家利益。此外，伊朗武装部队将继续加强战备、保持警惕，捍卫伊朗领土安全。 来源：央视新闻客户端 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 出品 | 中国能源报（c ne ne rgy） 责编丨李慧颖 当地时间1月5日，伊朗外交部发言人巴加埃在新闻发布会上表示，美国对委内瑞拉的袭击应引起国际社会警惕，美国屡次侵犯他国主 权、破坏国际规则，国际社会应予以强烈谴责。 巴加埃表示，一国总统遭到另一个国家强行控制是非法行为，委内瑞拉总统马杜罗必须获得释放。针对美方对马杜罗的所谓"犯罪"指 控，巴加埃强调，在任何情况下，一个国家的国内法律不能成为侵犯他国的依据，这只是美国 ...

当天，联合国安理会也就委内瑞拉局势召开紧急会议，多国代表对美方行径表示强烈谴责。 马杜罗拒绝美方所有指控 当地时间1月5日，遭美国强行控制的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其妻子，在纽约南区联邦地区法院首次出庭接受庭审。庭审过程中，马杜罗拒绝了美方所有 指控，并表示"我无罪"。 法院外，抗议者聚集，要求释放马杜罗，抗议美国军事干涉委内瑞拉。 △美国纽约南区联邦地区法院 马杜罗被美方指控犯有"毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装置罪，以及针对美国的持有机枪及破坏性装置阴谋罪"。 马杜罗在法庭上表示，自己是"被绑架的""我无罪"，拒绝美方对其一切指控。马杜罗强调，他仍然是委内瑞拉总统。 马杜罗的代理律师"对马杜罗被强行控制的合法性存在疑问"，并表示将提交大量文件来应对法律挑战。 马杜罗的妻子西利娅·弗洛雷斯对美方指控同样表示无罪。她的代理律师告诉法庭，弗洛雷斯在美军突袭时受了伤，需要接受治疗。 △载有马杜罗的车队离开法院 3月17日将再次出庭 0:00 / 0:50 △马杜罗从拘留中心被转移至法院 美东时间5日8时许，马杜罗及其夫人被全副武装的警卫从纽约布鲁克林一处拘留中心带出，随后经直升机等转运，抵达纽 ...

最新消息。 当地时间1月5日，遭美国强行控制的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其妻子，在纽约南区联邦地区法院首次出庭 接受庭审。庭审过程中，马杜罗夫妇对美方的所谓"指控"表示"不认罪"。 法官要求马杜罗3月17日再次出庭参加听证。 当天，联合国安理会也就委内瑞拉局势召开紧急会议，多国代表对美方行径表示强烈谴责。 马杜罗夫妇对美方所谓指控表示不认罪 当地时间1月5日，遭美国强行控制的委内瑞拉总统马杜罗及其妻子弗洛雷斯在纽约南区联邦地区法院首 次出庭时，对美方的所谓"指控"表示"不认罪"。 马杜罗被美国指控犯有"毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、 可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装置罪 ，以及针 对美国的持有机枪及破坏性装置阴谋罪"。 马杜罗在法庭上表示，"我是在委内瑞拉加拉加斯的家中被强行控制并带走的"。马杜罗称"我无罪"，拒 绝美方对其一切指控。马杜罗强调，他仍然是委内瑞拉总统。 马杜罗的代理律师表示，马杜罗"是一个主权国家的元首，享有该身份所赋予的特权"。律师"对马杜罗 被强行控制的合法性存在疑问"，并将提交大量文件来应对法律挑战。 马杜罗的妻子西利娅·弗洛雷斯对美方指控同样表示无罪。她的代理律师告诉法庭，弗洛雷斯在美军突 袭时受 ...