Group 1 - The article discusses a recent event in Berlin commemorating the 80th anniversary of the United Nations Charter, highlighting its relevance to current geopolitical issues, particularly the conflicts in Ukraine and Gaza [7][10][11] - The event featured prominent speakers, including former UN Assistant Secretary-General Michael von der Schulenburg, who emphasized the importance of adhering to the UN Charter for maintaining international peace and resolving conflicts [15][16][17] - Schulenburg argued that the UN Charter should not only be seen as a prohibition against military force but also as a commitment to resolving conflicts through negotiation and peaceful means [16][17] Group 2 - The event was characterized by a strong leftist sentiment, with speakers criticizing NATO's role in the Ukraine conflict and advocating for peace negotiations [10][11][18] - Sevim Dağdelen, a representative of the left-wing party, highlighted NATO's expansion as a root cause of the conflict and called for unity among the Global South to reshape international order [18][19] - Reiner Braun, a peace activist, condemned the militarization of the EU and NATO, urging citizens to take action for peace and to rethink security structures [22][23] Group 3 - The article also reflects on the broader context of German-Chinese relations and the challenges faced in academic exchanges, particularly in the field of Chinese studies in Germany [24][25][28] - The author suggests that Germany could benefit from a more nuanced understanding of China, drawing parallels with historical academic exchanges and advocating for constructive dialogue [28][29]

Core Points - The UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres criticized certain countries for selectively adhering to the UN Charter, emphasizing that the Charter is the foundation of international relations and not a menu of options [1] Group 1 - Guterres delivered a speech on the 80th anniversary of the signing of the UN Charter [1] - He highlighted the importance of the Charter as a fundamental document for international relations [1] - The Secretary-General condemned the practice of some nations to use the Charter only when it suits their interests [1]

Core Viewpoint - The signing of the United Nations Charter 80 years ago marked a commitment to peace and cooperation among nations, establishing a foundation for international relations and order [1] Group 1 - The UN Charter's principles remain relevant and serve as a cornerstone for international stability [1] - China, as the first signatory of the UN Charter, emphasizes adherence to international norms and fulfilling global responsibilities [1] - The Chinese government expresses a willingness to collaborate with other nations to uphold the UN Charter's spirit and promote multilateralism [1]

当地时间23日，朝鲜外务省发言人就美国对伊朗核设施进行军事打击一事表示， 朝鲜强烈谴 责美国严重违反以尊重主权和不干涉内政为基本原则的联合国宪章和其他国际法规范，粗暴践 踏主权国家领土完整和安全利益，对伊朗发起攻击的行为。 该发言人表示，在所谓"维和"和"消除威胁"的借口下，美国和以色列使用武力进一步激化中东 地区紧张局势，对全球安全格局造成严重负面后果。 美国总统特朗普当地时间21日晚称，美军已"成功打击"并"彻底清除"伊朗三处核设施。以色列 方面表示，美方就此次袭击与以方进行了"充分协调"。伊朗方面回应说，美方行径"令人发 指"，伊朗保留一切捍卫主权、利益和人民安全的选项。袭击发生后，以色列升级全国戒备状 态。目前，伊朗方面表示尚未发现核污染迹象。 （来源：央视新闻） ...

Group 1 - The U.S. military successfully targeted and eliminated three Iranian nuclear facilities, marking an escalation in Middle Eastern tensions [1][2] - The U.S. military dropped six bunker buster bombs on the Fordow facility and launched 30 Tomahawk missiles at other Iranian nuclear sites [1] - Iran's Foreign Minister condemned the U.S. actions as a "barbaric military invasion" and a violation of international law [2][3] Group 2 - Iran's officials confirmed the attacks on the Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan nuclear facilities, asserting that they would defend their sovereignty and interests [2] - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) announced an emergency meeting to discuss the situation in Iran following the attacks [3] - Israel coordinated closely with the U.S. military during the operation, with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu stating that the destruction of Iran's nuclear facilities was a fulfilled promise [2]

伊朗外长：美国表明他们对联合国宪章毫无尊重，对国际法也毫无尊重。 ...

伊朗外交部长阿拉格齐当地时间今天(6月22日)早间在一份声明中表示，美国对于伊朗核设施的袭击公 然违反国际法和《联合国宪章》，"令人震惊"，并将带来"可怕后果"。阿拉格齐表示，《联合国宪章》 赋予伊朗合法的自卫权利，而伊朗也将保留捍卫主权和人民的一切选项。(CCTV国际时讯) ...

据央视新闻报道，当地时间14日，伊朗外交部长阿拉格齐与俄罗斯外交部长拉夫罗夫通话，讨论了以色 列 军事袭击伊朗后的最新局势。阿拉格齐强烈谴责以色列袭击伊朗核设施和居民区，称其明显违反了 国际准则和《联合国宪章》的原则，并可能导致该地区陷入危机和不安全局势，呼吁国际社会谴责这些 侵略行为。拉夫罗夫表达了俄罗斯坚决谴责以色列侵犯伊朗主权和领土完整的立场，并强调有必要缓和 中东紧张局势，防止冲突升级为全面战争。 ...

克里姆林宫：俄罗斯总统普京向伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬表示对遇难者的哀悼，并谴责以色列的行动违反联 合国宪章。 ...

俄罗斯外交部：强烈谴责以色列违反联合国宪章对伊朗使用武力。 ...