Core Viewpoint - The situation in Venezuela escalated with the appointment of Vice President Rodriguez as acting president following a military action by the U.S. against President Maduro, leading to widespread condemnation from various countries and protests within the U.S. [1][2][3] Group 1: Political Developments - The Venezuelan Supreme Court appointed Vice President Rodriguez as acting president to ensure continuity of government and national defense [1] - U.S. President Trump confirmed a large-scale military strike against Venezuela, resulting in the capture of President Maduro and his wife, with reports indicating at least 40 casualties [1] - Rodriguez asserted that Maduro remains the "only president" of Venezuela and called for the release of Maduro and his wife, urging citizens to remain calm [1] Group 2: International Reactions - Chilean President Boric condemned the U.S. military action as a dangerous precedent, emphasizing the importance of respecting national sovereignty and territorial integrity [2] - Mexican President Sheinbaum reiterated opposition to foreign intervention in Venezuela, advocating for peaceful conflict resolution and regional unity [2] - Protests erupted across multiple U.S. cities against the military action, with demonstrators calling for non-intervention in Venezuelan affairs [2] Group 3: Congressional Response - Several Democratic lawmakers expressed concerns over misleading information provided by the Trump administration regarding intentions in Venezuela, questioning the government's long-term strategy following the escalation [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government expresses serious concern over the U.S. forcibly controlling Venezuelan President Maduro and his wife, stating that such actions violate international law and the principles of international relations [1]. Group 1 - The U.S. actions are seen as a clear violation of international law and the basic norms of international relations [1]. - The Chinese government calls for the U.S. to ensure the personal safety of President Maduro and his wife and to release them immediately [1]. - There is a strong emphasis on resolving issues through dialogue and negotiation rather than through actions aimed at overthrowing the Venezuelan government [1].

在美国对委内瑞拉采取军事行动后，当地时间1月3日，美国纽约时报广场爆发抗议活动。部分民众走上街头，反对美方对委内瑞拉采取军事行动。 0:00 央视记者 许弢：当地时间1月3日，在美国对委内瑞拉采取军事行动后，全美多地都爆发了抗议活动。在纽约时报广场，数百人聚集在这里，反对美国对委 内瑞拉采取军事干预。 抗议活动在纽约时报广场及周边区域持续进行。抗议人群高举标语，高喊口号，反对美国"接管"委内瑞拉的表态，呼吁美方停止军事行动、尊重国际法。 抗议者 萨特：我对美国发动政变，违反国际法的行为感到极度震惊，一开始美国轰炸船只，杀害平民，然后直接派去军舰，闯入他国，把一位总统带走， 美国没有任何权利这么做。 抗议者 艾玛：我在这里抗议，因为美国绑架马杜罗，轰炸委内瑞拉以及美国"接管"委内瑞拉都是非法的。 责编：张青津、卢思宇 ...

针对美国对委内瑞拉的袭击，德国智库席勒研究所主席兼创始人拉鲁什在接受总台记者的采访时表示，委内瑞拉是一个主权国家，而马杜罗是委内瑞拉人民 选举的总统。美国采取武力将其控制并强行带离委内瑞拉的做法完全无视国际法，或将引发整个拉美地区的动荡，而美国自身也将难以抽身。 0:00 德国智库席勒研究所主席兼创始人 拉鲁什：美国的目标是在委内瑞拉实现政权更迭，而这将带来灾难性的后果，整个拉丁美洲都可能陷入动荡。这种局面 非常危险，而且我认为这就像美国干预其他地区冲突一样，他们无法在该地区完美抽身。 此外，德国左翼党主席扬·范阿肯3日发表声明称，美国强掳委内瑞拉总统马杜罗的行动是违反国际法的国家恐怖主义行为。德国政府应立即通过联合国安理 会和联合国大会启动谴责美国军事行动的程序。 责编：张青津、卢思宇 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Mayor of New York City, Zohrahn Mandani, has expressed strong opposition to the U.S. government's actions against Venezuelan leader Maduro, labeling them as war crimes and violations of federal and international law [1]. Group 1 - Mayor Mandani has communicated directly with President Trump regarding his disapproval of the U.S. capturing Maduro and his wife [1]. - The Mayor's statements suggest a significant legal and ethical debate surrounding U.S. foreign policy actions in Venezuela [1]. - U.S. media anticipates that Maduro will appear in court in New York City next week [1].

美方悍然对主权国家委内瑞拉使用武力，并强行带走该国元首，令全球震惊。在美国国内外，多方持续谴责这种霸权行径严重违反国际法，威胁 地区和平与安全。 据央视新闻报道，华盛顿、洛杉矶、波士顿、亚特兰大、芝加哥、迈阿密等105个美国城市举行示威活动，反对以武力手段颠覆别国政权。组织 方"即刻行动制止战争消除种族主义"联盟发表声明，控诉美国战争机器消耗大量纳税款，而工薪家庭却在为生计苦苦挣扎。 前副总统、前民主党总统候选人哈里斯发表声明，明确指出美国曾多次发动以"政权更迭"或"石油"为目的的战争，这些战争往往被包装成力量的 展示，最终却演变为混乱局面，让美国普通家庭付出沉痛代价。 特朗普在昨天的记者会上还对古巴、哥伦比亚发出威胁，暗示有可能将其关注点从委内瑞拉扩展至更多国家。美洲国家组织秘书长拉姆丁发表声 明，表示所有行为体都必须充分遵守国际法和美洲法律框架，包括和平解决争端、尊重人权以及保护平民生命和关键基础设施。 墨西哥立法机构暂时取消了原定于下周一举行的会议。该会议原计划对授权美国军事人员进入墨西哥进行军事训练进行投票表决。 由于内外部势力崛起，委内瑞拉政局正处于高度动荡和不确定的状态，核心矛盾围绕马杜罗政权的合 ...

德国智库席勒研究所主席兼创始人 拉鲁什：美国的目标是在委内瑞拉实现政权更迭，而这将带来灾难 性的后果，整个拉丁美洲都可能陷入动荡。这种局面非常危险，而且我认为这就像美国干预其他地区冲 突一样，他们无法在该地区完美抽身。 此外，德国左翼党主席扬·范阿肯3日发表声明称，美国强掳委内瑞拉总统马杜罗的行动是违反国际法的 国家恐怖主义行为。德国政府应立即通过联合国安理会和联合国大会启动谴责美国军事行动的程序。 本文转自【央视新闻客户端】； 针对美国对委内瑞拉的袭击，德国智库席勒研究所主席兼创始人拉鲁什在接受总台记者的采访时表示， 委内瑞拉是一个主权国家，而马杜罗是委内瑞拉人民选举的总统。美国采取武力将其控制并强行带离委 内瑞拉的做法完全无视国际法，或将引发整个拉美地区的动荡，而美国自身也将难以抽身。 ...

转自：北京日报客户端 英国《卫报》3日发表文章，谴责美国袭击委内瑞拉并抓走委总统马杜罗及其夫人，表示此举"碾碎了国 际法与规则"。文章摘要如下： 专家认为，美国针对马杜罗的贩毒指控证据薄弱。就算在国际法或美国国内法框架内，都难以构成对委 内瑞拉发动袭击并绑架其总统的充分法律依据。特朗普多次明确表示，他对委内瑞拉石油的觊觎远大于 将马杜罗送上法庭的动机。 来源：新华社 美总统特朗普重新执政以来，不断冲撞本就日益脆弱的国际秩序，使其几乎成为废墟。在本次军事行动 之前，美国在中美洲近海空袭小型船只，基于尚未证实的贩毒指控杀害其船员，并在公海武装扣押委内 瑞拉油轮。 ...

新华社北京1月4日电 综合新华社驻外记者报道：美国3日凌晨对委内瑞拉发起大规模军事行动，突袭 委首都加拉加斯并抓走委总统马杜罗及其夫人。美国总统特朗普称，美国将"管理"委内瑞拉直至实 施"安全"过渡。多个国家和国际组织对此表示强烈谴责。 联合国人权事务高级专员办事处3日在社交媒体上发文说，联合国人权事务高级专员沃尔克·图尔克对美 国干预委内瑞拉感到震惊，他敦促各方保持克制，充分尊重《联合国宪章》和国际人权法。 非洲联盟（非盟）3日发布声明说，非盟正在关注委内瑞拉局势，对该国近期发生的事件深感忧虑。非 盟强调，委内瑞拉内部问题唯有通过委内瑞拉人民的政治对话才能得到妥善解决，并呼吁各方尊重国际 法。 巴西外交部3日发布声明说，巴西总统卢拉重申此前立场，谴责美国袭击委内瑞拉并抓捕马杜罗及其妻 子的行为。 巴西执政党劳工党同日发布声明说，美国对委内瑞拉采取的行动可以被定性为对马杜罗及其夫人的"绑 架"。这次行动具有"政治和经济动机"，并"对地区稳定构成严重威胁"，构成21世纪以来南美洲遭受的 最严重侵略事件。 斯洛伐克总统佩列格里尼3日在社交媒体上说，未经联合国安理会授权，任何对主权国家及其代表的攻 击均严重违反国际 ...

Core Viewpoint - The United States launched a large-scale military operation against Venezuela, capturing President Maduro and his wife, which has drawn strong condemnation from various countries and international organizations [1][2]. Group 1: International Reactions - The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights expressed shock at the U.S. intervention and urged all parties to respect international law and the UN Charter [1]. - The African Union emphasized that Venezuela's internal issues should be resolved through political dialogue among its people and called for respect for international law [1]. - Brazil condemned the U.S. actions, labeling them as a "kidnapping" of Maduro and his wife, and stated that it poses a serious threat to regional stability [1]. Group 2: Diplomatic Responses - Russia and Belarus condemned the U.S. invasion and called for the immediate release of Maduro and his wife, advocating for a dialogue that complies with international law [2]. - Uruguay expressed serious concern over the events in Venezuela, condemning military interventions and reiterating the need to respect international law [2]. - Guatemala's president called for the cessation of unilateral military actions and emphasized adherence to the principles of the UN Charter [2]. Group 3: European Perspectives - Norway's Foreign Minister stated that the U.S. intervention does not comply with international law, highlighting the universality and binding nature of international law [3]. - Denmark's Foreign Minister stressed the importance of respecting international rules and called for a return to dialogue to de-escalate the situation [3].