转自：北京日报客户端 综合新华社驻外记者报道：美国总统特朗普美国东部时间3日凌晨证实，美军对委内瑞拉发动大规模军 事打击，并抓走委内瑞拉总统马杜罗。多国政府、政要和地区组织同日纷纷发声，谴责美国对委内瑞拉 的军事行动，并呼吁遵守《联合国宪章》。 委内瑞拉副总统兼石油部长罗德里格斯说，任何外部政府或外部势力都不得妄图对委内瑞拉发号施令， 更不得企图支配委内瑞拉人民。"这侵犯了我们的主权，破坏和平与安宁，并夺走无辜委内瑞拉民众的 生命。" 欧洲理事会主席科斯塔在社交媒体上表示，欧盟呼吁各方推动局势降温，并在充分尊重国际法和《联合 国宪章》原则基础上寻求解决方案。 古巴外交部长罗德里格斯表示，古巴强烈谴责美国对委内瑞拉的"军事侵略"。美国针对委内瑞拉的军事 行动"是对一个从未侵略过美国或任何其他国家的国家所实施的卑劣行径"。 巴西总统卢拉谴责说，美国对委内瑞拉领土的袭击及对其总统的绑架公然违反国际法，构成对委内瑞拉 国家主权的严重侵犯，是将强权凌驾于多边主义之上，推动世界走向暴力、混乱和动荡的行径。这令人 回想起拉丁美洲和加勒比地区曾遭受的最恶劣干涉，威胁该地区和平。 墨西哥外交部发布公告说，强烈谴责并坚决反对美国 ...

当地时间1月3日凌晨，委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯多处地区遭遇美军持续约一小时的轰炸，具体地点包括军 用机场、国防部、港口等目标。 白俄罗斯总统卢卡申科指出这一行为可能将使得委内瑞拉成为"第二个越南"。 知情人士透露，马杜罗将在曼哈顿联邦法院面临指控。美国司法部长邦迪发布消息说，马杜罗被指控犯 有毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装置罪，以及针对美国的持有机枪及破 坏性装置阴谋罪。 期间美军三角洲特种部队抓获了熟睡中的该国总统马杜罗及其夫人，并将他们带往美国。 中国外交部发言人就此在答记者问中表示，中方对美方悍然对一个主权国家使用武力并对一国总统动手 深表震惊，予以强烈谴责。美方的这种霸权行径，严重违反国际法，侵犯委内瑞拉主权，威胁拉美和加 勒比地区和平与安全，中方坚决反对。 伊朗外交部强烈谴责美国对委军事袭击明显违反《联合国宪章》和国际法，构成侵略行为，公然破坏地 区及国际和平与安全。 古巴国家主席迪亚斯-卡内尔呼吁国际社会对此采取紧急行动，拉丁美洲正遭受残酷的攻击，这是针对 勇敢的委内瑞拉人民和美洲的国家恐怖主义行径。 巴西总统卢拉在社交平台上发文表示，对委内瑞拉领土的轰炸以及对其总统的抓捕， ...

#中方深表震惊#【#外交部回应美军事打击委内瑞拉#】外交部发言人就美国对委内瑞拉实施军事打击答 记者问。问：据报道，美国对委内瑞拉实施军事打击。特朗普在"真实社交"发文称，美国已成功对委内 瑞拉及其领导人马杜罗实施大规模打击行动，马杜罗及其夫人已被控制并移送出境。中方对此有何评 论？答：中方对美方悍然对一个主权国家使用武力并对一国总统动手深表震惊，予以强烈谴责。美方的 这种霸权行径，严重违反国际法，侵犯委内瑞拉主权，威胁拉美和加勒比地区和平与安全，中方坚决反 对。我们敦促美方遵守国际法及联合国宪章宗旨和原则，停止侵犯别国的主权安全。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the unprecedented military intervention by the United States in Venezuela, highlighting President Trump's bold declaration of capturing President Maduro, which has raised significant international concern regarding legality and implications for global power dynamics [1][4][6]. Group 1: Military Action and Its Implications - The military strike against Venezuela is described as Trump's most aggressive foreign military intervention to date, comparable to past operations against Osama bin Laden and Saddam Hussein [3][4]. - The operation involved elite U.S. Army Delta Force troops forcibly extracting Maduro from his residence, indicating a significant escalation in U.S. pressure on Venezuela [4][6]. - The action is seen as part of a broader U.S. ambition to exert control over the region, reflecting a new version of the Monroe Doctrine [1][6]. Group 2: Legal and Political Reactions - There are significant legal controversies surrounding the U.S. military action, with experts arguing that the use of force violates international law, as it does not meet the criteria for self-defense or humanitarian intervention [7][12]. - Various political figures, including members of Congress, have criticized the military action as illegal and lacking justification, calling for transparency and adherence to international law [10][14]. - International reactions have been mixed, with some countries condemning the U.S. actions as aggressive and a violation of sovereignty, while others, like Ukraine and Argentina, expressed support for the U.S. [11][15]. Group 3: Global Reactions and Consequences - The event has prompted strong condemnations from multiple countries, including Cuba, Mexico, and Iran, which view the U.S. actions as acts of terrorism and violations of international norms [11][12][13]. - The European Union has taken a more cautious stance, urging restraint while acknowledging the illegitimacy of Maduro's government [14]. - The United Nations Secretary-General expressed shock at the military actions and warned of potential regional destabilization, emphasizing the need for adherence to international law [16][17].

Core Viewpoint - Venezuela condemns the United States for allegedly infringing on the sovereign rights of President Maduro, claiming that the U.S. actions are purely aimed at resource exploitation [1] Group 1: Diplomatic Actions - Venezuelan Foreign Minister Arreaza stated that the country will exercise its rights in response to what it describes as a sudden attack [1] - Venezuela has communicated with foreign ministers from over ten countries, all of whom have firmly condemned the actions of the U.S. [1] - The Venezuelan government plans to continue its international efforts to counter what it calls a conspiracy through international law and active diplomacy [1] Group 2: Legal and International Implications - The statement asserts that the U.S. actions violate the immunity rights granted to heads of state under international law [1] - This precedent is claimed to threaten all democratic nations in the Americas and globally [1] Group 3: Resource Exploitation Allegations - Venezuela accuses the U.S. of having ulterior motives behind its actions, specifically aimed at the plundering of natural resources [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent military operation by the United States that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, highlighting the implications for U.S. foreign policy and regional stability [1][3][7]. Group 1: Capture of Maduro - Maduro and his wife were captured by U.S. Delta Force during a nighttime raid at their military camp residence [3]. - The operation was authorized by President Trump, who had previously confirmed CIA involvement in tracking Maduro's movements [3][4]. - Trump described the operation as well-planned and executed, likening it to a "television show" due to the real-time monitoring of the event [4]. Group 2: Current Status of Maduro - Following their capture, Maduro and his wife are reported to be on a U.S. Navy ship [5]. - The Venezuelan government, represented by Vice President Delcy Rodríguez, has expressed ignorance about their whereabouts and demanded proof of their well-being [6]. Group 3: Legal Proceedings Against Maduro - Maduro faces multiple charges in the U.S., including drug trafficking and possession of firearms [7]. - Plans are underway to transfer him to New York for prosecution, with a potential court appearance as early as January 5 [7]. Group 4: U.S. Strategic Interests - The U.S. aims to exert control over the Caribbean region, particularly in light of Venezuela's significant oil reserves, which are crucial for U.S. energy needs [8][9]. - Venezuela holds the world's largest proven oil reserves, estimated at 300 billion barrels, which presents a strategic interest for the U.S. [9][10]. Group 5: International Reactions - The military action has drawn strong condemnation from various countries and international organizations, including the UN and several Latin American nations [10][11][12]. - Critics argue that the U.S. action violates international law and undermines Venezuela's sovereignty, with calls for immediate cessation of military aggression [12][13].

图。图源：央视新闻 当地时间1月3日，美国司法部长邦迪表示，委内瑞拉总统马杜罗和他的妻子已在纽约被起诉。 邦迪称，马杜罗被指控犯有"毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装置罪，以 及针对美国的持有机枪及破坏性装置阴谋罪"。马杜罗及其夫人将很快在美国法庭接受美国司法审判。 邦迪并没有说明马杜罗妻子被指控的"罪名"。 来源：长安街知事微信公众号 转自：北京日报客户端 据央视新闻消息，当地时间1月3日，欧盟委员会主席冯德莱恩表示，欧盟密切关注委内瑞拉局势。欧盟 与委内瑞拉人民站在一起，支持和平、民主的过渡。任何解决方案都必须尊重国际法和《联合国宪 章》。 冯德莱恩资料 ...

公告称，美方此举公然违反《联合国宪章》，特别是涉及国家主权、法律平等及禁止使用武力的相关条 款。委内瑞拉将严格根据《联合国宪章》保留行使合法自卫的权利，并将向联合国安理会等提出控诉。 哥伦比亚总统佩特罗在社交媒体上说，包括议会所在建筑、加拉加斯中央城区以及埃尔阿蒂约机场在内 的至少10处委内瑞拉目标遭到轰炸。位于卡蒂亚拉马尔的山地军营和伊格罗特直升机军事基地等被摧 毁。此外，加拉加斯南部区域断电。 新华社 美国总统特朗普3日通过社交媒体发文说，美国成功对委内瑞拉实施大规模打击，已抓获委总统马杜罗 及其夫人并将他们带离委内瑞拉。 特朗普说，此次行动与美国执法部门联合进行。详情稍后公布。美国东部时间3日11时（北京时间4日零 时）将在佛罗里达州海湖庄园举行新闻发布会。 稍早前，委内瑞拉政府发布公告称，马杜罗已签署法令，宣布在全国范围内实施国家紧急状态，号召全 体人民"立即转入武装斗争"以击败帝国主义侵略。马杜罗已下令在全国各州、市部署"综合防御指挥 部"。 公告说，强烈谴责美国现政府对委内瑞拉领土和人民实施"极其严重的军事侵略"。公告指出，此次军事 打击针对的是委首都加拉加斯以及米兰达州、阿拉瓜州和拉瓜伊拉州的民 ...

美国司法部长邦迪3日通过社交媒体发布消息说，马杜罗及其夫人已在美国纽约南区联邦地区法院被起 诉。邦迪没有使用马杜罗的委内瑞拉总统头衔。 据@CCTV国际时讯 消息，巴西总统卢拉在社交平台上发文表示，"对委内瑞拉领土的轰炸以及对其总 统的抓捕，已经越过了不可接受的底线。这些行为不仅严重侵犯了委内瑞拉的主权，更为整个国际社会 开创了一个极其危险的先例。巴西谴责这些行为，并随时准备推动对话与合作。" 卢拉说，"公然违反国际法、对他国发动攻击，是迈向一个暴力、混乱与动荡世界的第一步。在这样的 世界里，强权法则将凌驾于多边主义之上。巴西一贯反对使用武力，此次谴责符合我们在近期其他国家 或地区局势中所坚持的一贯立场。" 卢卡说，"此次行动令人想起干涉拉丁美洲和加勒比地区政治的最黑暗时刻，严重威胁到该地区作为和 平之区的地位。国际社会必须通过联合国，对这一事件作出有力回应。" 新闻延伸 智通财经2026-01-03 22:44:17 @CCTV国际时讯 新华社 本 期资深 编 辑 周玉华 邦迪称，马杜罗被指控犯有"毒品恐怖主义阴谋罪、可卡因走私阴谋罪、持有机枪及破坏性装置罪，以 及针对美国的持有机枪及破坏性装置阴谋罪"。马 ...

（原标题：联合国秘书长发声） 声明称，秘书长对近期委内瑞拉局势的升级深感震惊，尤其是今日美国在该国采取的军事行动，此举可 能对地区局势产生令人担忧的影响。 不论委内瑞拉国内局势如何，这些事态发展都构成了一个危险的先例。秘书长持续强调，各方都必须充 分尊重国际法，包括《联合国宪章》。秘书长对国际法规则未得到遵守深表关切。 秘书长呼吁委内瑞拉境内所有相关方在充分尊重人权和法治的前提下，开展包容性对话。 中方表态：深表震惊，强烈谴责 来源：央视新闻 联合国秘书长就委内瑞拉局势升级表示严重关切 当地时间1月3日，联合国秘书长古特雷斯通过发言人发表声明，对近期委内瑞拉局势持续升级表示深切 关切，尤其对当天美国在委内瑞拉采取的军事行动可能对地区安全稳定带来的影响表示担忧。 ...