Core Viewpoint - The United Nations has urged the U.S. government to cease military actions against alleged "drug boats" in the Caribbean and Pacific regions, citing increasing casualties and violations of international law [1] Summary by Relevant Sections - **Military Actions**: The UN statement highlights the severity of casualties resulting from U.S. military operations, describing them as "extrajudicial killings" [1] - **Legal Concerns**: The UN emphasizes that the deaths caused by these actions lack any justification under international law, labeling them as unacceptable [1] - **Call for Investigation**: The statement calls for a prompt, independent, and transparent investigation into these military actions [1]

新华社纽约10月29日电 以色列军方29日宣布恢复执行停火协议后，又于当天傍晚空袭加沙地带北 部一处目标。加沙卫生部门说，自28日晚局势升级，至29日中午，以军袭击造成至少104人死亡。联合 国秘书长古特雷斯强烈谴责以色列空袭平民。 以军一份声明显示，以军当天傍晚在加沙地带北部拜特拉希亚镇对一处巴勒斯坦武装组织的基础设 施实施"精准打击"。声明称，该设施内储存有武器和航空器材等装备，武装人员意图用于发动针对以方 的袭击。据巴勒斯坦媒体报道，这次空袭造成两人死亡。 以总理内塔尼亚胡28日晚以巴勒斯坦伊斯兰抵抗运动（哈马斯）违反停火协议为由，下令军方对加 沙地带实施"有力打击"。哈马斯否认违反停火协议。以军29日早些时候在另一份声明中说，按照指令， 在对加沙地带相关目标实施打击之后，以军已恢复执行停火协议。 南非国际关系与合作部29日晚发表声明，强烈谴责内塔尼亚胡以哈马斯违反停火协议为由下令空袭 加沙地带。声明说，南非对以色列在国际法院发布咨询意见后仍执意采取军事行动的做法表示严重关 切。南非再次呼吁立即实现永久停火，强调以色列遵守停火协议对维护持久和平的前景与确保地区安全 至关重要。 欧盟委员会和英国、德国等国 ...

Core Points - The Iranian Foreign Ministry held a press conference discussing regional tensions and key issues, highlighting Israel's frequent violations of ceasefire agreements in Gaza and Lebanon [1][3] - The spokesperson criticized recent U.S. military actions in the Caribbean, labeling them as dangerous and illegal, posing a threat to regional peace and security [5][8] Group 1: Israel's Actions - Israel has been accused of repeatedly violating ceasefire agreements in Gaza and conducting terrorist actions in Lebanon, resulting in civilian casualties [3] - The Iranian government claims that Israel's primary objective is to hinder Lebanon's economic development and reconstruction efforts [3] Group 2: U.S. Military Presence - The U.S. has deployed multiple warships in the Caribbean under the pretext of combating drug trafficking, which Iran views as a criminal act that violates international law and the UN Charter [5] - The Iranian Foreign Ministry emphasizes the need to remain vigilant against potential U.S. military actions targeting Iran, which are seen as violations of international law [8] Group 3: Iran's Nuclear Commitment - Iran is cooperating with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in accordance with laws approved by its parliament, reaffirming its commitment to the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons and related agreements [6]

乌克兰近月遭俄军猛烈空袭后，未来两年550亿欧元的预算缺口已迫在眉睫，比利时死死卡住关键，作 为冻结资产的主要持有国，它坚持要 "法律约束力文本" 才肯松口。 欧洲央行也反复警告 "可能冲击欧元信誉"。连美国都对 "动资产本金" 讳莫如深。 辩论的 "慢节奏" 作为被冻结俄罗斯央行资产的主要持有国，比利时的顾虑并非空穴来风。 其境内的欧洲清算所（Euroclear）保管着这笔1400亿欧元资金，而该机构作为欧洲最大的跨境清算平 台，连接着全球数万亿欧元的资产交易。 本周四，欧盟领导人将在布鲁塞尔召开关键会议，议题直指那笔牵动全局的1400亿欧元，用被冻结的俄 罗斯资产为乌克兰提供 "赔偿贷款"。 但比利时、卢森堡及欧央行的担忧同样不容忽视，欧央行行长拉加德虽表态支持 "公平使用" 资产，但 强调必须是 "操作性贷款"。 作为全球第二大储备货币，欧元的稳定性依赖于欧盟对国际法的遵守，若因乌克兰贷款计划被贴上 "违 法" 标签，可能引发各国央行减持欧元储备，冲击欧元区金融根基。 不过也有外交官指出，比利时的 "强硬要求" 或为谈判策略，过往欧盟在难民危机资金分摊、疫情复苏 基金等争议中，均通过折中方案达成共识。 ...

当地时间10月2 3日，埃及、约旦、卡塔尔、沙特、巴基斯坦、印尼等15国和阿拉伯国家联盟、伊斯兰合作组织发表联合声明，强烈谴 责以色列议会批准的两项旨在将以色列主权扩展至约旦河西岸和非法定居点的法律草案。 声明说，该法案公然违反了国际法和联合国安理会决议，特别是第233 4号决议。此外，国际法院发布的咨询意见也确认了以色列占领 巴勒斯坦领土的非法性以及在被占领的约旦河西岸地区建设定居点措施的无效性。 声明警告以色列不要继续推行单方面非法政策，呼吁国际社会承担其法律和道义责任，迫使以色列停止其在巴勒斯坦被占领土上的危 险升级和非法行动。 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 出品 | 中国能源报（c ne ne rgy） 责编 | 李慧颖 此外，伊朗、阿联酋也发表声明对以色列此举进行谴责。 以色列议会1 0月2 2日在预备性表决中通过了两项法案，其中一项是将以色列主权扩展至约旦河西岸，该法案需多次正式表决才能成为 法律。巴勒斯坦外交与侨民事务部10月22日发表声明对此予以强烈谴责，称该举动是企图吞并巴勒斯坦领土的非法行为。 埃及等15国联合谴责以色列议会初步通过约旦河西岸主权法案。 来源：央视新闻客户端 ▲ 约旦河西岸 ...

此外，伊朗、阿联酋也发表声明对以色列此举进行谴责。 以色列议会22日在预备性表决中通过了两项法案，其中一项是将以色列主权扩展至约旦河西岸，该法案需多次正式表决才能成为法律。巴勒 斯坦外交与侨民事务部22日发表声明对此予以强烈谴责，称该举动是企图吞并巴勒斯坦领土的非法行为。 据央视新闻，当地时间23日，埃及、约旦、卡塔尔、沙特、巴基斯坦、印尼等15国和阿拉伯国家联盟、伊斯兰合作组织发表联合声明，强 烈谴责以色列议会批准的两项旨在将以色列主权扩展至约旦河西岸和非法定居点的法律草案。 声明说， 该法案公然违反了国际法和联合国安理会决议，特别是第2334号决议。 此外，国际法院发布的咨询意见也确认了以色列占领巴勒 斯坦领土的非法性以及在被占领的约旦河西岸地区建设定居点措施的无效性。 声明警告以色列不要继续推行单方面非法政策，呼吁国际社会承担其法律和道义责任，迫使以色列停止其在巴勒斯坦被占领土上的危险升级 和非法行动。 ...

Core Viewpoint - A coalition of 15 countries, along with the Arab League and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, has strongly condemned Israel's parliament for approving two legal drafts aimed at extending Israeli sovereignty over the West Bank and illegal settlements, asserting that these actions violate international law and UN Security Council resolutions [1] Group 1: International Response - The joint statement from the coalition emphasizes that the proposed legislation blatantly contravenes international law and specifically UN Security Council Resolution 2334 [1] - The International Court's advisory opinion has confirmed the illegality of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories and the invalidity of settlement construction in the occupied West Bank [1] - The statement warns Israel against continuing its unilateral illegal policies and calls on the international community to fulfill its legal and moral responsibilities to compel Israel to halt its dangerous escalation and illegal actions in the occupied Palestinian territories [1] Group 2: Legislative Developments - On the 22nd, the Israeli parliament passed two preliminary votes on the bills, one of which seeks to extend Israeli sovereignty over the West Bank, requiring multiple formal votes to become law [1] - The Palestinian Ministry of Foreign Affairs condemned this move on the same day, labeling it an illegal attempt to annex Palestinian territory [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Colombian government is urging the U.S. to cease its operations against alleged "drug boats" in the Pacific, claiming these actions violate international law and are politically motivated ahead of Colombia's upcoming elections [1] Group 1 - The Colombian Foreign Ministry has called for the U.S. government to stop its military actions in the Pacific [1] - Colombian President Petro described the U.S. military operations as a form of "murder" [1] - The Colombian government asserts that U.S. strategies in both the Caribbean and Pacific regions violate international law [1] Group 2 - The intent behind the U.S. operations in the Pacific is perceived to influence Colombia's elections next year [1]

Core Viewpoint - Recent actions by the United States in the Caribbean Sea, described as "anti-drug operations," are viewed by UN human rights experts as extrajudicial killings that violate international law and threaten regional peace and security [1][2]. Group 1: US Actions and International Response - The US has deployed multiple warships in the Caribbean under the pretext of combating drug trafficking, claiming to have sunk seven "drug boats" and killed at least 27 alleged traffickers since September [1]. - UN experts assert that even if the US's drug trafficking allegations are valid, the use of lethal force in international waters without legal justification constitutes extrajudicial killings and violates international maritime law [2]. - The experts emphasize that the US's planned secret operations against Venezuela and threats of military action severely breach the principles of the UN Charter, infringing on Venezuela's sovereignty and contravening the fundamental international obligation of non-interference in the internal affairs of other nations [2]. Group 2: Regional Reactions and Historical Context - Venezuela's Foreign Minister has accused the US of creating a fictitious enemy to justify its actions, labeling the US's operations as a "massacre" in the Caribbean [5]. - Several Latin American countries, including Brazil, Cuba, Mexico, Colombia, and Bolivia, have expressed opposition and condemnation of the US's so-called "anti-drug" operations and its interference in the region [5].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent authorization by U.S. President Trump for the CIA to conduct covert operations in Venezuela, which has drawn strong condemnation from various Latin American governments and organizations, citing violations of international law and threats to regional stability [1][2][3]. Group 1: Reactions from Latin American Leaders - The Brazilian Labor Party condemned the U.S. actions as a violation of international law and an infringement on Venezuela's sovereignty, emphasizing the historical context of U.S. interference in South America [1]. - Brazilian President Lula stated that Brazil does not accept interference from one country into another, advocating for dialogue and respect to resolve issues in South America [1]. - Cuban President Díaz-Canel expressed support for Maduro and the Venezuelan people, calling for unity [2]. Group 2: Concerns Over Regional Stability - The Bolivian President Arce warned that the CIA's actions pose a blatant threat and could escalate military actions that jeopardize peace in Latin America and the Caribbean [2]. - Mexican President Sinhaum opposed any form of external interference, reinforcing the sentiment of regional autonomy [3]. - The Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America stated that the U.S. actions represent a real threat to regional security, asserting that there should be no space for war and interference in the Americas [3]. Group 3: Expert Opinions on U.S. Actions - International relations experts in Brazil noted that the confirmation of CIA operations in Venezuela sets a dangerous precedent, potentially justifying future U.S. military interventions in Latin America [3]. - Experts highlighted that the U.S. aims to regain control over Venezuela due to its critical position in the regional energy landscape, with claims that the U.S. justification of anti-drug operations is merely a pretext [3]. - Recent U.S. military deployments in the Caribbean, under the guise of anti-drug operations, have included sinking alleged drug trafficking boats and killing supposed drug dealers, despite reports indicating that Venezuela is not a major source of drugs entering the U.S. [3].