Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and enduring legacy of the National Southwest Associated University (NSAU) during the Anti-Japanese War, emphasizing its role in preserving Chinese education and culture amidst adversity [3][10][19]. Group 1: Historical Context - Over 80 years ago, during a time of national crisis, NSAU was established to safeguard Chinese academic heritage [3]. - Following the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, several prestigious universities relocated to form NSAU in Kunming, Yunnan [8][19]. - NSAU operated under challenging conditions, with makeshift facilities and limited resources, yet it became a beacon of hope and education [10][17]. Group 2: Contributions and Achievements - During its eight years in Kunming, NSAU educated over 8,000 students, producing two Nobel laureates and over 170 academicians [11][13]. - The university's alumni played significant roles in various historical periods, contributing to revolutionary and reformative efforts in China [6][21]. - Many students from NSAU participated in the war effort, with 834 students commemorated for their sacrifices during the Anti-Japanese War [15][19]. Group 3: Educational Philosophy and Legacy - The spirit of NSAU is characterized by patriotism and resilience, which has become a cornerstone of its educational philosophy [19][21]. - The environment of hardship fostered a strong sense of responsibility and ambition among students, aligning education with national destiny [21]. - The legacy of NSAU serves as a permanent monument in the history of Chinese higher education, symbolizing the triumph of spirit over adversity [19][21].

Core Viewpoint - The event "Remembering the Flames of War, Strengthening Youth" commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, showcasing the spirit of resistance through artistic performances by students from 14 universities in Beijing [1][2]. Group 1: Event Highlights - The event featured performances including a song titled "With Me" from Beijing Normal University, recitations of "March of the Volunteers" and "Defend the Yellow River" by students from China Media University and Capital Normal University, emphasizing national salvation [1]. - Students from Beijing University, Tsinghua University, and others performed "The Mountains and Rivers Remember," reciting letters from revolutionary martyrs, bringing the audience back to the wartime era [1]. - The performance of "Graduation Song" by Beijing University students reflected the determination of youth to take on national responsibilities and their resolve to fight against Japanese aggression [1]. Group 2: Personal Reflections and Messages - A student from the China Conservatory of Music expressed deep emotion over a letter from martyr Zhao Yiman to her child, highlighting the themes of sacrifice and maternal love [1]. - A student from Beijing University of Science and Technology emphasized the importance of inheriting the spirit of predecessors and using knowledge and innovation as tools in contemporary challenges [1]. - The event included performances from representatives of universities founded during the war, showcasing the commitment to education and national service through AI technology that restored precious historical images [1]. Group 3: Special Features and Future Broadcast - Director Xie Fei, along with student representatives, recited a poem written by his father in 1945 to honor the heroes of the war [2]. - Short films were presented, including "Musicians on the Battlefield," featuring elderly musicians recounting the creation of wartime songs, and "The Day of Victory," documenting the memories of a 101-year-old veteran [2]. - The event is part of Beijing's "I Am Part of National Rejuvenation" public education campaign and will be broadcast on Beijing Satellite TV on September 2 [2].

Group 1 - The art exhibition titled "The Fire Years Forge the National Soul" commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, showcasing over 400 artworks, with nearly 200 displayed on the opening day [1] - The exhibition is organized by various provincial departments and aims to remember history, honor heroes, and promote the spirit of the great Anti-Japanese War [1] - The displayed artworks will be donated to the Yuxi Anti-Japanese Base Memorial Hall, reflecting a commitment to preserving historical memory [1] Group 2 - The Henan Great Wall Calligraphy and Painting Institute, established 19 years ago, focuses on charity and education, donating artworks valued at nearly 20 million yuan to revolutionary old areas, disaster zones, and hope primary schools [2] - The institute has been recognized as a "National Defense Education Base" and a "Characteristic Cultural Base" by various provincial authorities [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the life and contributions of Liu Shiyue, a 95-year-old veteran and ophthalmologist, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to medical service and the Communist Party throughout his life [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Early Life and Military Service - Liu Shiyue joined the army at the age of 8, actively participating in anti-Japanese propaganda and later fighting in the Hundred Regiments Offensive [1]. - He experienced personal tragedy during the war, losing several family members to Japanese forces, which fueled his determination to fight against the invaders [1]. Group 2: Medical Career and Innovations - After the war, Liu was sent to study at Northern University Medical College and later became a doctor at the Bethune International Peace Hospital, where he faced significant resource challenges [2]. - He developed innovative surgical techniques, including a method for eyelid reconstruction that preserved patients' vision and appearance, which is still a standard procedure today [2]. Group 3: Dedication to Patients and Education - Liu Shiyue was known for his compassionate approach to patient care, often covering costs for those who could not afford treatment and minimizing unnecessary expenses [3]. - Even after retirement in 1994, he continued to work voluntarily and contributed to the training of over 200 medical professionals through various educational initiatives [3][4]. Group 4: Ongoing Commitment and Legacy - At 95, Liu maintains a busy schedule, engaging in continuous learning and sharing his experiences with younger generations, including storytelling for children and lectures on the spirit of Norman Bethune [4]. - His lifelong dedication to medicine and the Communist Party exemplifies a commitment to service and belief in the power of faith and education [4].

Core Points - The exhibition titled "For National Liberation and World Peace" at the China People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial has seen a significant increase in visitor numbers, with over 23,000 visitors on August 15 alone, setting a new record [1][3] - The total number of visitors has surpassed 400,000 since the exhibition began [1] - The exhibition features the first display of the national first-class cultural relic, the "Missouri" battleship's boiler nameplate, which is historically significant as it witnessed Japan's unconditional surrender [3] Volunteer Engagement - During the summer vacation, there has been a strong enthusiasm for volunteer service at the memorial, with over 500 volunteers participating [4] - The volunteers come from various backgrounds, including students, veterans, and civil servants, and they contribute through activities such as guiding tours, performing arts, and providing explanations [4] - This volunteer effort aims to promote and pass on the spirit of the great Anti-Japanese War [4]

Group 1 - The article highlights the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, organized by the State Council Information Office with media visits to various historical sites [1] - Journalists visited significant locations in Shanxi, Hunan, Yunnan, and Liaoning to understand the spirit of resistance and the sacrifices made during the war [3][5][6] - The visits included interactions with war veterans, providing firsthand accounts of the struggles faced during the anti-Japanese resistance [3][5] Group 2 - In Shanxi, the media explored the Eighth Route Army Taihang Memorial Hall and other sites to learn about the "Taihang Spirit" formed under the leadership of the Communist Party during the national resistance [3] - In Hunan, journalists visited the memorials dedicated to the 73rd Army and the Flying Tigers, documenting the heroic efforts of both Chinese and foreign military personnel against the Japanese invaders [3] - The Yunnan visit included the historical sites along the Burma Road, emphasizing the collaboration between the Chinese Expeditionary Force and Allied forces in their fight against the enemy [5]

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the significance of the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the spirit of resistance that emerged from it, highlighting the importance of remembering history and honoring the sacrifices made during the war [1][3][7] - It notes that Xi Jinping has attended memorial activities at the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War Memorial Museum multiple times since the 18th National Congress, reinforcing the commitment to peace and drawing strength from historical memories [3][4][12] - The article outlines the timeline of the Anti-Japanese War, starting from the September 18 Incident in 1931, leading to the full-scale war in 1937, and culminating in Japan's surrender in 1945 [20][22][24] Group 2 - The article provides statistics on the war's impact, stating that over 35 million people were casualties, with direct economic losses exceeding 100 billion USD and indirect losses around 500 billion USD (adjusted to 1937 values) [26] - It highlights the role of the Chinese Communist Party during the war, noting that the People's Liberation Army engaged in over 125,000 battles and expanded its base to 19 regions, with a total force of approximately 1.32 million troops [29][32] - The article underscores the broad social mobilization and the deep national awakening during the war, showcasing the unwavering fighting spirit and belief in victory among the Chinese people [34][38]

Group 1 - The seminar commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War was successfully held in Manila, Philippines [3] - Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines, Huang Xilian, emphasized the significant historical meaning of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, stating that this year also marks the 80th anniversary of Taiwan's recovery, and the historical trend of China's unification is unstoppable [4] - Attendees expressed their commitment to promote the spirit of the great Anti-Japanese War, defend national righteousness, and transform patriotic feelings into efforts to enhance Sino-Philippine friendship and national unification [1][4] Group 2 - The event was attended by approximately 250 participants, including representatives from over 50 Filipino-Chinese organizations and students from related Chinese schools [1] - A themed photo exhibition commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War was held at the seminar [1][6]

Core Viewpoint - The exhibition commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting the contributions of the Party's covert operations during this period [1][2] Group 1: Exhibition Details - The exhibition titled "岂曰无名 山河为证" is held at the Guangxi National Museum, covering an area of approximately 300 square meters [1] - It is divided into four sections: the Party's covert struggle strategies and specialized agencies during the war, the establishment and maintenance of the anti-Japanese national united front, the acquisition of strategic intelligence from the Japanese and puppet forces, and the defense of Yan'an and anti-Japanese bases [1] - A total of 249 historical images are displayed, showcasing the stories of covert operatives who risked their lives and demonstrated unwavering faith [1] Group 2: Broader Impact and Accessibility - The exhibition features a coordinated effort across multiple locations, including historical sites related to the anti-Japanese war and national security education bases in various cities such as Nanning, Guilin, and others [2] - It will be open to the public for free until September 15, allowing visitors to pay tribute to the revered and courageous souls of the past [2]

Core Viewpoint - The event commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing China's significant contributions to the victory and the importance of remembering history to maintain peace and justice in the international order [1][3]. Group 1: Historical Context - The Chinese Ambassador to Indonesia, Wang Lutong, highlighted China's role as the main battlefield in Asia during the anti-fascist war, noting its historical contributions to the victory [3]. - The year marks significant anniversaries: 80 years of Indonesian independence, 75 years of China-Indonesia diplomatic relations, and 70 years since the Bandung Conference [3]. Group 2: Bilateral Relations - Wang emphasized the importance of China and Indonesia working together to promote unity, cooperation, and mutual benefits amidst a complex international landscape, enhancing the concept of a community with a shared future [3]. - The President of the Indonesian Chinese Chamber of Commerce, Sun Shangbin, stated that the spirit of the anti-fascist war is a valuable asset for the Chinese people, motivating them to overcome challenges and strive for national rejuvenation [3]. Group 3: Educational and Cultural Exchange - International Chinese education volunteer Song Sisi noted that the victory in the anti-fascist war symbolizes a collective defense of justice and dignity for all humanity, highlighting the historical support between China and Indonesia in their quests for independence and peace [5].