韦尔盖奇克与中国抗战历史的缘分还植根于他的家族血脉。他自豪地告诉记者，他的祖父彼得·德米特 里耶维奇·韦尔盖奇克曾是苏联红军战士，在参与解放明斯克后参加了柯尼斯堡战役，再被派往中国参 加解放东北的作战。 韦尔盖奇克表示，白俄罗斯和中国在世界反法西斯战争中付出巨大牺牲，作出重大贡献，并在共同抗击 法西斯的历史中凝结出深厚情谊。80多年前，白俄罗斯和中国的先辈为了正义事业流血牺牲，击败了法 西斯主义；80多年后，捍卫历史真相与正义同样是白中两国人民不可推卸的共同责任。 白俄罗斯战略研究所分析师谢尔盖·韦尔盖奇克日前在接受新华社记者专访时表示，中国在世界反法西 斯战争中承受了巨大牺牲，这是不容否认的历史事实。中国战场对牵制和最终击溃日本军国主义力量起 到了至关重要的作用，是世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场。 韦尔盖奇克与中国有着深厚渊源。他曾在华深造，并赴卢沟桥、长城抗战遗迹、侵华日军南京大屠杀遇 难同胞纪念馆参观，对中国抗战历史有着深刻了解，更深刻知晓中国人民在抗日战争中承受的深重苦 难。 在他看来，当时积贫积弱的中国之所以能战胜拥有军事技术优势的日本侵略者，是因为有中国共产党带 领人民坚持斗争，捍卫了国家的自由与独 ...

韦尔盖奇克与中国有着深厚渊源。他曾在华深造，并赴卢沟桥、长城抗战遗迹、侵华日军南京大屠 杀遇难同胞纪念馆参观，对中国抗战历史有着深刻了解，更深刻知晓中国人民在抗日战争中承受的深重 苦难。 在他看来，当时积贫积弱的中国之所以能战胜拥有军事技术优势的日本侵略者，是因为有中国共产 党带领人民坚持斗争，捍卫了国家的自由与独立，也是因为中华民族拥有保家卫国的坚定意志和对和平 正义的不懈追求，这种在艰苦卓绝的条件下迸发的非凡精神力量鼓舞中国人民团结一心，最终战胜强 敌。 韦尔盖奇克与中国抗战历史的缘分还植根于他的家族血脉。他自豪地告诉记者，他的祖父彼得·德 米特里耶维奇·韦尔盖奇克曾是苏联红军战士，在参与解放明斯克后参加了柯尼斯堡战役，再被派往中 国参加解放东北的作战。 新华社明斯克8月30日电 专访：捍卫历史真相与正义是不可推卸的共同责任——访白俄罗斯战略研 究所分析师韦尔盖奇克 韦尔盖奇克表示，白俄罗斯和中国在世界反法西斯战争中付出巨大牺牲，作出重大贡献，并在共同 抗击法西斯的历史中凝结出深厚情谊。80多年前，白俄罗斯和中国的先辈为了正义事业流血牺牲，击败 了法西斯主义；80多年后，捍卫历史真相与正义同样是白中两国人 ...

格伦·本尼达，是一名美国飞虎队队员；在湖北监利，有一个以"飞虎队"命名的村庄。抗日战争期间，一段不寻常的经历，将这名美国青 年和中国村民的命运紧紧连在了一起。 据统计，飞虎队援华作战期间，2000余名美籍飞虎队队员在战斗中牺牲，200多名遇险队员被中国民众营救。 1942年日军截断滇缅公路后，美国空军开辟"驼峰航线"，为中国提供军用民用物资，为此迫切需要在短时间内修建大量的机场。为了配合 飞虎队作战，中国人民在没有重型机械设备的情况下，用汗水和鲜血筑成了一条条跑道。 追忆往昔，中美两国人民在抗击日本法西斯的斗争中同仇敌忾，经受了血与火的考验，结下了深厚友谊。 2023年，习近平主席复信美中航空遗产基金会主席格林和飞虎队老兵莫耶、麦克马伦。见信如晤，情真意切。中国人民没有忘记飞虎队， 血与火铸造的中美两国人民友谊一定能够代代相传。 在二战中，中国人民以巨大民族牺牲支撑起了世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场，为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出了重大贡献。中国人民抗日 战争也得到了国际社会广泛支持，中国人民将永远铭记各国人民为中国抗战胜利作出的贡献！ 新华社音视频部制作 编导：吕馨慧 执行编导：赵宁宁、黄培锋、逄杰 记者：高尚、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant sacrifices made by the Chinese people during the war against Japanese militarism, highlighting their struggle for sovereignty and its role as an example for other nations fighting against invasion and seeking independence [1][2] Group 1: Historical Context - The Chinese people's resistance during the Anti-Japanese War is framed as a national liberation struggle that contributed importantly to the global anti-fascist war [1] - This historical context showcases the strong will of the Chinese people to resist invasion and uphold justice [1] Group 2: China's Role in Global Affairs - China is portrayed as a steadfast opponent of invasion and colonialism, advocating for multilateralism and peaceful development, which has earned it widespread respect and trust in the international community [1] - In the latter half of the 20th century, China actively supported the independence movements in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, establishing itself as a reliable partner for these nations [1] Group 3: Current Geopolitical Landscape - In the context of rising geopolitical uncertainties, China is distinguished from some Western countries by its advocacy for cooperation and peace [1] - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War serves as a reminder of the long-term commitment to oppose invasion and oppression, which is framed as a shared responsibility of humanity [1][2]

Core Points - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's significant contributions to the global anti-fascist efforts [2][18] - It emphasizes that the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War was the first and longest-lasting front in the global anti-fascist struggle, starting in 1931 and lasting for 14 years [6][11] - The article underscores the immense sacrifices made by the Chinese people, with over 35 million casualties and significant economic losses due to Japanese aggression [7][8] Summary by Sections Historical Context - The article discusses the origins of the World Anti-Fascist War, noting that the first shot was fired by China in 1931 during the Mukden Incident, which marked the beginning of Japanese aggression [3][4] - It details the escalation of conflict with the Marco Polo Bridge Incident in 1937, leading to a full-scale war and the unification of various Chinese factions against Japanese imperialism [5][14] Contributions to the War Effort - China's resistance tied down a significant portion of Japanese military forces, impacting Japan's ability to engage in other theaters of war, particularly against the Soviet Union [9][10] - The article highlights the formation of the international anti-fascist alliance, with China playing a crucial role in the Washington Declaration of 1942, which united 26 nations against the Axis powers [5][10] Impact and Legacy - The article asserts that the Chinese Anti-Japanese War not only contributed to the defeat of Japan but also elevated China's international standing and respect among peace-loving nations [12][17] - It concludes with a call to remember the historical significance of China's contributions to the anti-fascist victory and the importance of maintaining a correct view of World War II history [18]

Core Viewpoint - The commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War is a significant event that highlights China's commitment to maintaining post-war international order and world peace, while also fostering national pride among the Chinese people [1][2][3]. Group 1: Historical Significance - The Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War is recognized as a crucial part of the World Anti-Fascist War, with China serving as the Eastern main battlefield, playing a decisive role in defeating Japanese militarism [1][2]. - China's resistance against Japanese aggression contributed to the formation of the global anti-fascist alliance, as evidenced by the signing of the United Nations Declaration in 1942 with the US, UK, and USSR [2]. - The article emphasizes the importance of remembering the historical significance of the war to prevent the repetition of such tragedies in the future [1][3]. Group 2: International Perspectives - Various international media outlets have called for a balanced view of the World Anti-Fascist War, recognizing the significant contributions of China and other Global South countries, while condemning attempts to distort historical narratives [2][3]. - The commemoration activities, including a grand military parade, are seen as a reflection of China's national pride and a means to promote unity among its people [2][3]. Group 3: Commemoration Activities - China plans to hold a grand military parade and various commemorative events, including exhibitions and film screenings, to honor the sacrifices made during the war [3]. - The military parade will showcase domestically produced military equipment, highlighting China's advancements in defense technology and its role as a peace builder [3].

Core Points - The article commemorates the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War, highlighting China's significant contributions and sacrifices during this period [1][2][15] - It emphasizes the role of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) as the earliest promoter and mobilizer of resistance against Japanese imperialism, particularly through the issuance of the "919 Declaration" shortly after the September 18 Incident [4][6][10] Group 1: Historical Context - The September 18 Incident, which occurred in 1931, marked the beginning of the Chinese People's War of Resistance and was a pivotal moment in the global anti-fascist struggle [2][15] - The CCP's response to the invasion was immediate, with the issuance of the "919 Declaration" that denounced Japanese aggression and called for resistance [4][6] Group 2: CCP's Role in Resistance - The CCP actively organized armed resistance, forming the Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army, which grew to over 30,000 troops by 1937 [6][8] - The CCP's efforts were contrasted with the Nationalist government's policy of non-resistance, which allowed for further Japanese advances [6][10] Group 3: Impact of the War - The Chinese resistance significantly tied down over 50% of Japanese military forces, impacting Japan's strategic plans and providing crucial time for Allied forces [15][17] - The human cost of the war for China was immense, with over 35 million casualties and substantial economic losses estimated at over $6 trillion in today's value [17]

新华社莫斯科8月27日电 专访：中国为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出杰出贡献——访俄罗斯科学院东方 学研究所现代中国研究中心主任维诺格拉多夫 新华社记者黄河 今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，俄罗斯科学院东方学研究所现代中国研究中 心主任安德烈·维诺格拉多夫日前接受新华社记者专访时说，中国为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出杰出贡 献。 维诺格拉多夫说，第二次世界大战给人类带来巨大创伤，他对中国人民在抗日战争中承受的苦难感同身 受。在苏联伟大卫国战争中，几乎每个俄罗斯家庭都有人参战。"我的祖父和外祖父当时都在军队服 役，家族中当时的男性成员也基本都参加了战争，我祖母的父亲及他的两位兄弟都在战争中英勇牺 牲。" 作为历史学家，维诺格拉多夫对抗日战争时期的中国历史、中共党史、中苏人民并肩作战等有广泛研 究。在他看来，日本侵华开始后，中国共产党号召抗日并开始团结全国所有爱国力量共同抗日，这极大 影响了中国社会舆论，凝聚了中国社会共识，推动了抗日民族统一战线的建立。 "抗日民族统一战线凝聚了当时中国所有爱国力量，反映了中国人民维护国家主权、独立、民族和文化 存续的深切愿望和朴素情感。"维诺格拉多夫说。 过去40多 ...

Core Viewpoint - The legacy of John Rabe, a German national who played a crucial role in protecting Chinese civilians during the Nanjing Massacre, is being actively preserved and promoted by his grandson, Thomas Rabe, who emphasizes the importance of humanitarianism and Sino-German friendship [2][3][5]. Group 1: Historical Context - John Rabe was a key figure in establishing the Nanjing Safety Zone during the Japanese invasion in 1937, providing refuge for over 200,000 Chinese civilians [2]. - His diary, "The Rabe Diary," is considered one of the most important historical records of the Nanjing Massacre, highlighting his commitment to protecting those in danger [2]. Group 2: Legacy and Preservation Efforts - Thomas Rabe is dedicated to preserving and promoting his grandfather's legacy, having donated the manuscript of "The Rabe Diary" to the Central Archives of China [3]. - He has established six John Rabe Exchange Centers globally to promote humanitarian values and foster peace and friendship among younger generations [3]. Group 3: Contributions to Healthcare - Thomas Rabe, a professor and experienced obstetrician, expresses admiration for China's advancements in healthcare infrastructure, medical technology, and public health systems [4]. - He is committed to enhancing Sino-German cooperation in the medical field [4]. Group 4: Recognition and Awards - Thomas Rabe has received several honors, including the "China People's Anti-Japanese War Victory 70th Anniversary" medal and the Friendship Award from the Chinese government, recognizing the Rabe family's contributions to Sino-German friendship [5].

8月15日，南侨机工公祭纪念活动在马来西亚雪兰莪举 行。 黄子坚摄 7月24日，俄罗斯观众在莫斯科参观"铭记历史 开创未 来"——纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利 80周年图片展。 本报记者 肖新新摄 历史贡献 外国观众参观《为了民族解放与世界和平》主题展览。 本报记者 陈尚文摄 中国人民抗日战争纪念馆外景。 本报记者 陈尚文摄 8月14日，日本"继承和发展村山谈话会"在东京举行研讨 会，呼吁日本在宣布无条件投降80周年之际正视侵略与殖 民历史，发展与亚洲各国的和平友好关系。 本报记者 朱玥颖摄 中国人民以巨大的民族牺牲支撑起世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场，为世界反法西斯战争胜利作出了重 大贡献。中国人民热爱和平、珍惜和平，对战争带来的苦难有刻骨铭心的记忆，对和平有着孜孜不倦的 追求，愿同世界人民携手开创人类更加美好的未来。 夏春涛（中国社会科学院近代史研究所所长） 谢尔盖·萨纳科耶夫（俄中友好协会副主席、俄罗斯亚太地区研究中心主任） 小林阳吉（日本八路军新四军战友会副会长兼事务局长） 黄子坚（马来西亚马来亚大学文学暨社会科学院院长） 中国人民不仅在为国家独立和民族未来而战，也在为全人类共同的正义事业 ...