以人民为中心的发展思想
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大国五年丨国家账本,见证“民生为大”
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-28 03:23
Core Insights - The article highlights the significant achievements of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" in building extensive public service systems, including education, social security, and healthcare, emphasizing the focus on people's well-being and shared development outcomes. Financial Overview - The national general public budget revenue is expected to reach 106 trillion yuan, an increase of 17 trillion yuan compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [3] - Tax revenue collected by tax authorities is projected to exceed 155 trillion yuan [4] Expenditure Allocation - The national general public budget allocates 20.5 trillion yuan for education, 19.6 trillion yuan for social security and employment, 10.6 trillion yuan for health services, and 4 trillion yuan for housing security [6] - Total public budget expenditure over five years is expected to exceed 136 trillion yuan, an increase of 26 trillion yuan compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8] - Over 70% of fiscal spending during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is directed towards people's livelihoods, with nearly 100 trillion yuan allocated for this purpose [8] Education Investment - National fiscal education funding is projected to exceed 25 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [10] - The proportion of national fiscal education funding to GDP has remained above 4% for over a decade [10] - Approximately 1.5 billion students benefit from national scholarships and grants, with around 130 billion yuan allocated annually [10] Healthcare System - The number of individuals participating in basic medical insurance has reached 1.327 billion, with a stable coverage rate of around 95% [12] - There are 1.09 million medical institutions, with over 90% of residents able to access medical services within 15 minutes [12] - The annual financial subsidy for residents' medical insurance has increased from 580 yuan to 700 yuan [12] Social Security Framework - The total revenue and expenditure scale of the three social insurance funds is 69.27 trillion yuan [16] - Over 1.07 billion people are enrolled in basic pension insurance, and more than 45 million people receive basic living assistance [16] - The minimum living standards for both rural and urban residents have increased by approximately 20% [16] Tax and Fee Reductions - Cumulative tax and fee reductions during the "14th Five-Year Plan" are expected to reach 10.5 trillion yuan [18] - New tax and fee reductions focused on supporting technological innovation and advanced manufacturing amount to 3.6 trillion yuan [18] - Over 1 billion taxpayers applied for tax refunds totaling more than 130 billion yuan [18] Employment Support - Central government employment support funding is set at 318.6 billion yuan, a 29% increase from the "13th Five-Year Plan" [19] - By the end of August, approximately 420 billion yuan was allocated to stimulate sales of various goods, exceeding 2.9 trillion yuan [19]
国家账本,见证“民生为大”
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-28 02:09
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the achievements of China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the establishment of the world's largest education, social security, and medical service systems, reflecting a commitment to a people-centered development approach [1] Group 1 - The construction of the largest education system globally demonstrates significant investment in human capital [1] - The development of a comprehensive social security system indicates a focus on improving citizens' welfare and security [1] - The establishment of an extensive medical service system showcases efforts to enhance public health and access to healthcare [1] Group 2 - The national financial records illustrate how public funds are utilized for the benefit of the people, ensuring that development outcomes are shared among citizens [1] - The narrative conveys a sense of warmth and connection between national policies and the everyday lives of individuals, enhancing their sense of gain, happiness, and security [1]
在极不寻常极不平凡历程中交出高质量发展答卷 ——党的二十届四中全会精神在巴蜀大地引发强烈反响(二)
Si Chuan Ri Bao· 2025-10-25 01:17
Core Viewpoint - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and sets a positive tone for the "15th Five-Year Plan," highlighting the importance of unity and reform for China's modernization and development [1][2]. Economic Development - China's economic strength has significantly increased, with the total economic output surpassing 130 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan," contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [2][3]. - Sichuan's economy has also seen substantial growth, crossing two trillion yuan thresholds, with a total exceeding 6 trillion yuan, ranking 5th nationally [3]. Technological Advancement - The term "technology" was mentioned ten times in the plenary session's communique, indicating a strong focus on technological development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [4]. - Companies in Sichuan, such as Mianyang Silicon-based Intelligent Technology Co., are actively developing innovative products, showcasing the region's commitment to high-tech advancements [4]. Rural Revitalization - Rural revitalization has been a highlight of Sichuan's development, with significant improvements in income levels, such as an increase in per capita income in Sanhe Village from 8,934 yuan in 2020 to 19,850 yuan [4][7]. - The integration of cultural heritage and tourism has also been emphasized, with villages like Maiji creating national-level tourist attractions [8]. High-Level Opening Up - The plenary session called for expanding high-level opening up, with Chengdu Tianfu International Airport leading in international and domestic flight connections, enhancing Sichuan's global connectivity [4][5]. - Chengdu High-tech Comprehensive Bonded Zone reported a 10.4% year-on-year increase in import and export volume, maintaining its position as the leading bonded zone in China [5]. Reform and Innovation - The session highlighted the need for deepening reforms and fostering innovation as fundamental drivers for the "15th Five-Year Plan," with local governments implementing management reforms to enhance efficiency [6][7]. - The establishment of the Sichuan-Chongqing Gaotong New Area is a notable example of cross-regional collaboration aimed at creating a favorable business environment [5][6]. People-Centric Development - The focus on people-centered development is evident, with over 65% of Sichuan's fiscal spending directed towards improving living standards, including healthcare and social security [7]. - Improvements in healthcare services have led to an increase in life expectancy in Sichuan, reaching 78.8 years in 2024, reflecting the commitment to public health [7].
书写“发展向前,民生向暖”精彩答卷
Bei Jing Qing Nian Bao· 2025-10-24 07:17
我国五年经济增量预计将超过35万亿元,每年对世界经济增长的贡献率保持在30%左右;居民收入增长 与经济增长基本同步,城乡收入相对差距进一步缩小;义务教育巩固率和基本养老保险、基本医疗保险 参保率都在95%以上……"十四五"时期,韧性强、底气稳、动力足的中国经济,有力托举民生改善;人 民群众不断增强的获得感、幸福感、安全感,也在为中国经济发展注入更强的韧性、更稳的底气、更足 的动力。 历史长河奔涌不息,中国号巨轮即将驶过又一个不平凡的五年。站在"十四五"规划收官与"十五五"规划 启航的交汇点,回望过去五年民生保障取得的突破性进展,我们清晰地看到:中国式现代化的核心要义 始终锚定在"人民幸福生活"这一根本坐标上。从脱贫攻坚战取得全面胜利,到基本公共服务均等化水平 显著提升;从居民收入和经济增长基本保持同步,到生态环境质量实现历史性改善,这份沉甸甸的民生 答卷,标注着不负人民的勇毅担当,为"十五五"时期推动共同富裕奠定了坚实基础。 兼顾经济发展与民生改善,是价值理念,也是发展智慧。党的二十届三中全会明确提出"在发展中保障 和改善民生是中国式现代化的重大任务",并对健全推动经济高质量发展体制机制、健全保障和改善民 生 ...
新华社:关键时期的关键部署
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-24 01:30
中国式现代化,民生为大。以人民为中心的发展思想,贯穿其中。 第一观察|关键时期的关键部署 党的二十届四中全会,审议通过了《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建 议》。 这是新时代以来党中央制定的第三个五年规划建议,也是全面建设社会主义现代化国家新征程上的第一 个五年规划建议。 (一)历史方位:走过"极不寻常、极不平凡"的五年,迎来"夯实基础、全面发力"的关键时期 2026年至2030年,这五年对于中国式现代化意味着什么? 全会公报鲜明指出:"十五五"时期是基本实现社会主义现代化夯实基础、全面发力的关键时期,在基本 实现社会主义现代化进程中具有承前启后的重要地位。 把握一个时期的定位,要将其置于历史的长周期里观察。 党的十九大对实现第二个百年奋斗目标作出分两个阶段推进的战略安排:从2020年到2035年基本实现社 会主义现代化,从2035年到本世纪中叶把我国建成富强民主文明和谐美丽的社会主义现代化强国。 即将收官的"十四五",是我国全面建成小康社会之后,乘势而上为实现第二个百年奋斗目标而奋斗的第 一个五年。全会高度评价"十四五"时期我国发展取得的重大成就,用"极不寻常、极不平凡"形容这段历 程 ...
统筹推进高质量发展与高效能治理(深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 22:29
Core Viewpoint - High-quality development is the primary task for building a modern socialist country, emphasizing the need for efficient governance as a supporting system and foundation for resource allocation and social operation rules [1][4]. Group 1: High-Quality Development - High-quality development transcends mere economic growth, embodying innovation, coordination, green, openness, and sharing as part of a comprehensive development approach [4]. - The 14 billion population of China is moving towards modernization, necessitating a firm grasp of development initiatives and governance to address complex challenges [6][12]. Group 2: Efficient Governance - Efficient governance is crucial for supporting high-quality development and addressing domestic and international risks, requiring a modernized governance system [4][6]. - The relationship between high-quality development and efficient governance is interdependent, where effective governance provides necessary support for sustainable economic and social development [9][10]. Group 3: Reform and Innovation - Continuous reform and innovation in governance structures are essential to adapt to new development demands and enhance governance effectiveness [12][13]. - The need for institutional innovation to break down barriers that hinder high-quality development is emphasized, focusing on creating a collaborative and orderly governance environment [13][16]. Group 4: People-Centric Approach - A people-centered development philosophy is fundamental, aiming to enhance the well-being of all citizens and address their immediate needs through effective governance [11][14]. - The ultimate goal of development and governance is to improve the quality of life for the populace, ensuring equitable access to resources and services [11][14]. Group 5: Social Collaboration - Building a collaborative governance model that engages all sectors of society is vital for enhancing governance effectiveness and promoting high-quality development [15]. - Encouraging public participation and integrating various societal resources can strengthen governance and create a conducive environment for development [15][16].
金社平:把制度优势转化为发展优势
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-23 00:23
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the superiority of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the context of global changes, highlighting China's commitment to high-level opening up and high-quality development, which is expected to contribute around 30% to global economic growth during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][4] - China's economy is projected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan by 2025, with an increase of over 35 trillion yuan in five years, showcasing its role as a "deterministic oasis" in the global economy [1][4] - The article discusses the importance of the centralized leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in ensuring effective governance and economic stability, particularly during critical moments [2][4] Group 2 - The G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta is highlighted as a successful example of industrial integration, with an economic total expected to reach 9 trillion yuan by 2024, contributing nearly 2.2% to global manufacturing [5][6] - The article notes that the G60 corridor has evolved from a highway into a comprehensive innovation ecosystem, linking research, manufacturing, logistics, and services [5][6] - The CPC's ability to implement long-term planning through five-year plans is presented as a unique advantage, allowing for consistent and effective governance that contrasts with the short-sighted policies of some other countries [3][4] Group 3 - The article illustrates the success of the apple industry in Yan'an, Shaanxi Province, which has transformed a formerly impoverished area into a thriving agricultural hub, benefiting over 800,000 farmers [8][9] - It emphasizes the importance of a people-centered development approach, ensuring that the benefits of economic growth are shared among the population [8][10] - The article concludes that China's socialist system is dynamic and effective, capable of driving high-quality development while contributing to global progress [10]
把制度优势转化为发展优势——从全球视角看新时代中国特色社会主义的巨大优越性
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 22:27
Group 1 - The article emphasizes China's commitment to high-level opening up and high-quality development, projecting its economy to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan by 2025, contributing around 30% to global economic growth [1][2][4] - The establishment of the G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta is highlighted, showcasing a collaborative industrial chain that integrates research, manufacturing, logistics, and services, with an expected economic output of 9 trillion yuan by 2024 [5][6] - The article discusses the successful implementation of the five-year planning system in China, which has become a distinctive feature of its governance, allowing for strategic long-term economic planning and stability [3][4][6] Group 2 - The article mentions the relocation of state-owned enterprises, such as China Huaneng Group and China Sinochem Holdings, to Xiong'an New Area, indicating a strategic move to enhance urban development and economic vitality [1][2] - The focus on agricultural development, particularly the apple industry in Yan'an, is presented as a model for poverty alleviation and job creation, benefiting over 800,000 farmers [7][8] - China's role in global cooperation is underscored, with initiatives in agriculture and renewable energy aimed at supporting developing countries, thereby enhancing mutual growth and stability [9][10]
把制度优势转化为发展优势
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-22 22:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's commitment to high-quality development and its role as a significant contributor to global economic growth, projecting a GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan by 2025, with a contribution rate of around 30% to world economic growth [1]. Group 1: Economic Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China's economy is expected to surpass 140 trillion yuan, with an incremental growth of over 35 trillion yuan in five years [1]. - The article highlights the importance of the centralized leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in ensuring stable economic governance and effective implementation of long-term strategies [2][4]. Group 2: Infrastructure and Innovation - The G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor in the Yangtze River Delta has evolved into a significant innovation hub, contributing nearly 2.2% to global manufacturing by 2024, with an economic total of 9 trillion yuan [5]. - The article discusses the advantages of China's socialist system in concentrating resources to achieve breakthroughs in various sectors, including technology and infrastructure [6]. Group 3: Agricultural Development - The apple industry in Yan'an, a former poverty-stricken area, has become a model for poverty alleviation, benefiting over 800,000 farmers and creating job opportunities for more than 1 million people [8][9]. - The article underscores the importance of a people-centered development approach, ensuring that the benefits of economic growth are shared equitably among the population [9][10]. Group 4: Global Perspective - China's approach to modernization is characterized by peaceful development and a commitment to global cooperation, aiming to contribute to a stable and prosperous world [10][11]. - The article asserts that China's unique socialist system is vital for its high-quality development and its contributions to global civilization [11].
人民城市民生为大
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-21 21:59
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of addressing the "toilet carrying" phenomenon in urban areas, highlighting it as a significant step towards improving the quality of life for residents in old neighborhoods lacking independent sanitation facilities [1] Group 1: Urban Development and Governance - Shanghai has adopted a people-centered and localized governance approach to tackle the "toilet carrying" issue, demonstrating a commitment to long-term urban renewal efforts over the past 30 years [1] - The persistence and dedication of successive administrations have been crucial in overcoming this challenging issue, reflecting the government's accountability and commitment to the principle of "people-centered" development [1] Group 2: Quality of Life and Modernization - True urban modernization is not solely defined by skyscrapers and economic growth but also by ensuring that every citizen shares in the benefits of development and experiences an improvement in living standards [1] - Shanghai is progressing towards becoming a world-class socialist modern international metropolis, focusing on addressing the urgent needs of its citizens and improving everyday life through small yet impactful initiatives [1]