Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is the largest regional organization globally, enhancing its influence and attractiveness, and is a significant force in promoting a multipolar world [2] - The SCO's development has evolved from focusing on combating the "three evil forces" to encompassing diverse cooperation in economic and cultural fields, achieving notable accomplishments since its establishment [2] - The SCO promotes sustainable development goals through macroeconomic policy coordination, enterprise participation, and social cooperation among member states [2] Group 2 - President Xi Jinping proposed the construction of a community with a shared future for the SCO, providing strategic direction for its future development [3] - During China's presidency from 2024 to 2025, a series of projects will be implemented across eight key areas of the global development initiative, enhancing political trust, regional security, and economic growth [3] - Uzbekistan, as a member state, has actively participated in various cooperation projects and has strengthened its relationship with China, which is now its largest trading and investment partner [3] Group 3 - The SCO has proven effective in addressing risks and challenges while establishing a foundation for deepening mutual trust and achieving sustainable development among countries [4] - The organization will continue to expand international cooperation and promote the principles of mutual respect and common prosperity to contribute to world peace, stability, and justice [4]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, marking China's fifth time hosting the summit and the largest in the organization's history [1] - The SCO, established in June 2001, now represents about half of the world's population and a quarter of the global economy, highlighting its significance as an international organization [1] Group 1: Summit Details - The summit will feature the adoption of the "Tianjin Declaration" and the "SCO Future Development Strategy for the Next 10 Years," along with statements commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in World Anti-Fascist War and the founding of the United Nations [3] - Chinese President Xi Jinping will host a welcome banquet for leaders and heads of international organizations attending the summit, along with multiple bilateral activities [3] Group 2: Organizational Background - The SCO was founded to address the divisions left by the Cold War, with member states pursuing peaceful development and fostering friendly relations, guided by the "Shanghai Spirit" [5] - The organization has expanded to include 26 countries across three continents, with a growing number of partners and a solid foundation for cooperation [5] Group 3: Member and Observer States - The SCO consists of 10 member states: China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Belarus, India, Pakistan, and Iran [7] - There are 2 observer states: Afghanistan and Mongolia, along with 11 dialogue partners including Azerbaijan, Armenia, Bahrain, Egypt, Cambodia, Qatar, Kuwait, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, and Sri Lanka [9][10] Group 4: Principles and Future Directions - The "Shanghai Spirit" emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and the pursuit of common development [11] - The SCO aims to strengthen unity and cooperation in response to changing international dynamics, promoting a closer SCO community [14]

Group 1 - The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, marking China's fifth time hosting the summit and the largest since the organization's inception [1][2] - The summit aims to summarize the successful experiences of the SCO and outline its development blueprint, fostering cooperation and consensus among member states [1][2] - The SCO has evolved from 6 founding member countries to 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, becoming the world's largest regional cooperation organization by area and population [3][4] Group 2 - The SCO has maintained its vitality and cooperation momentum by adhering to the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development [2][3] - The organization has successfully implemented various initiatives in law enforcement, trade, public health, and cultural exchanges, with trade among member countries expected to exceed $510 billion in 2024, a 2.7% increase from the previous year [4][5] - The SCO is positioned as a constructive force in international and regional affairs, advocating for international fairness and justice while opposing unilateralism and power politics [5][6] Group 3 - The upcoming summit will focus on enhancing practical cooperation and addressing security threats, with initiatives aimed at improving connectivity and people-to-people exchanges among member states [4][6] - The SCO will celebrate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the establishment of the United Nations, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the post-war international order [5][6] - The theme for 2025 is "Sustainable Development Year," with a focus on deepening practical cooperation across various fields, reflecting the organization's commitment to collective action and prosperity [6]

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) has become a significant regional organization since its establishment in 2001, focusing on enhancing unity and mutual trust among member states [1][3] - China has actively supported various cultural exchange activities, including those focused on women and youth, and has implemented over 100 activities since taking over the rotating presidency in July of the previous year [1][3] - The SCO prioritizes women's development, taking practical measures to promote gender equality and women's empowerment, with initiatives such as the Women's Forum initiated by China in 2017 [2][3] Group 2 - Recent cultural exchange initiatives include the hosting of the SCO Member States Art Festival and the SCO National Workers Skills Competition, aimed at strengthening cultural ties among member countries [3] - The organization emphasizes the need for deeper cooperation in education, culture, and tourism, which are essential for building a closer SCO community and fostering a better future for the Eurasian continent [3]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Media Think Tank Summit was held from the 23rd to the 27th in Zhengzhou, Henan [1] - The summit was attended by over 400 guests from nearly 200 media, think tanks, government agencies, and international and regional organizations from SCO member states, observer states, and dialogue partners [1] - A consensus titled "Zhengzhou Consensus" was released during the plenary session on the 25th, emphasizing the theme of "Promoting the 'Shanghai Spirit' to Build a Better Home" [1] - The consensus highlighted the importance of media think tanks in enhancing traditional friendships and deepening mutually beneficial cooperation among SCO countries, aiming to construct a closer SCO community of shared destiny [1]

Group 1 - The year 2024 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the World Anti-Fascist War and the establishment of the United Nations, highlighting a critical juncture in human history [1] - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) is increasingly recognized as an important mechanism for international influence, particularly for the Global South, aiming to uphold international fairness and justice [1][2] - President Xi Jinping emphasized the importance of the "Shanghai Spirit" and proposed the construction of five common homes: unity and trust, peace and security, prosperity and development, friendly neighborhood, and fairness and justice [1] Group 2 - China has officially assumed the rotating presidency of the SCO, focusing on a rich and pragmatic agenda, particularly around the theme of "SCO Sustainable Development Year" [2] - China is hosting various training activities related to green development, poverty alleviation, and low-carbon technologies, aiming to benefit regional countries and peoples with tangible results [2] - The commitment to uphold the "Shanghai Spirit" is reiterated, with an emphasis on political mutual trust, common security, and promoting prosperity [2] Group 3 - The relationship between China and Tajikistan is characterized by strong political mutual trust and high-quality practical cooperation, with both countries aiming to build a community of shared destiny [3] - The two nations are committed to supporting each other within multilateral frameworks such as the SCO and the United Nations, promoting true multilateralism and safeguarding the common interests of developing countries [3] - China is seen as a reliable friend and partner for Tajikistan, with both sides working to deepen bilateral relations and enhance cooperation within multilateral mechanisms [3]