副省长李钧，中国—中亚机制第一副秘书长柯依舍巴耶夫·哈比特、副秘书长萨玛迪·邵欣，省直有 关部门负责同志等参加会见。 孙炜东表示，中国—中亚机制秘书处将继续发挥桥梁纽带作用，持续推动陕西同中亚五国各领域交 流合作取得更多成果。 2025年12月31日，省委书记赵一德在西安会见了中国—中亚机制秘书长孙炜东一行。省委副书记邢 善萍参加。 赵一德代表省委和省政府对中国—中亚机制秘书处给予陕西发展的支持表示感谢。他说，陕西正全 面落实两届中国—中亚峰会涉陕成果，更加深度融入共建"一带一路"大格局。希望中国—中亚机制秘书 处一如既往支持、助推陕西与中亚五国深化经贸合作、密切人文往来，携手为构建中国—中亚命运共同 体作出新的贡献。 ...

Core Insights - The completion of the 11th China-Central Asia Vocational Farmer Training Program marks the successful conclusion of a three-year initiative, with all 300 participants from Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan graduating [1][2] - The program is a practical implementation of the outcomes from the China-Central Asia Xi'an Summit and aims to deepen Shaanxi's integration into the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - The training was conducted by Weinan Vocational Technical College, which organized a collaborative mechanism involving 22 local units to ensure effective project execution [1] Training Implementation - The training focused on techniques relevant to Central Asia, such as water-saving irrigation, facility agriculture, and green pest control, utilizing specialized platforms like smart agriculture training centers [1] - Participants also engaged with traditional Chinese culture through visits to shadow puppet theaters and traditional Chinese medicine experience centers [1] Future Cooperation - The program's conclusion is viewed as a starting point for enhanced cooperation, with plans for follow-up visits and deeper collaboration in curriculum development, joint student training, and research with vocational colleges in Central Asia [2] - The training has established initial connections between participants and local agricultural enterprises, fostering potential cross-border agricultural collaborations [2] - Officials emphasize the importance of continuing efforts in talent training, friendly cooperation, and cultural exchange to strengthen the China-Central Asia community [2]

Core Points - The 2025 China-Central Asia Construction Ministers' Meeting was held in Beijing, focusing on enhancing practical cooperation in the housing and urban construction sector among China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan [1] - The meeting aimed to implement the outcomes of the China-Central Asia Summit, with the theme "Mutual Benefit and Joint Development to Strengthen Cooperation in Housing and Urban-Rural Construction" [1] - An important consensus was reached on promoting the construction of safe, comfortable, green, and smart housing, advancing new urban area development, and exploring industrialization, digitalization, and greening transformation in the construction industry [1] - The next meeting is scheduled to take place in 2026 in Kyrgyzstan [1]

Core Points - The meeting highlighted the high-level development of China-Central Asia relations and the fruitful outcomes of the China-Central Asia Summit, with a commitment to implement the important consensus reached by President Xi Jinping and the leaders of the five Central Asian countries [1][3][4] - The introduction of the 15th Five-Year Plan by the Chinese Communist Party is seen as a strategic framework for the next five years, emphasizing deepened reforms and high-level opening up, with an invitation for Central Asian countries to share in new development opportunities [3][4] - Central Asian countries expressed gratitude for China's long-term support for their economic and social development, and they are willing to align their development strategies with China's 15th Five-Year Plan to enhance cooperation across various fields [4] Group 1 - The meeting was attended by representatives from Central Asian countries, who praised the outcomes of the China-Central Asia Summit and expressed a desire to contribute to modernization efforts through the China-Central Asia Party Dialogue [1][3] - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session was described as a significant meeting for the Communist Party, marking a new journey towards the second centenary goal, with the 15th Five-Year Plan being a key outcome [3] - The role of inter-party exchanges in strengthening relations between Central Asian countries and China was emphasized, with a commitment to support the One China principle and the Belt and Road Initiative [4] Group 2 - Central Asian leaders congratulated China on the successful conclusion of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session and expressed confidence in achieving development goals under President Xi's leadership [4] - The meeting underscored the importance of deepening exchanges and cooperation in governance and practical collaboration across various sectors to promote mutual modernization [3][4] - The dialogue platform is seen as essential for enhancing communication and cooperation between the Communist Party of China and Central Asian political parties [4]

Core Points - The meeting between Chinese Premier Li Qiang and Uzbek President Mirziyoyev aims to deepen China-Uzbekistan relations and enhance political mutual trust [1] - Both parties expressed commitment to strengthen cooperation in various fields including economy, connectivity, and culture [1] - The leaders emphasized the importance of multilateral communication and coordination to implement the outcomes of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Tianjin Summit [1] Summary by Categories Political Relations - Li Qiang highlighted the direction for deepening China-Uzbekistan relations as indicated by the meeting between President Xi Jinping and President Mirziyoyev [1] - The Chinese side is willing to consolidate political mutual trust with Uzbekistan [1] Economic Cooperation - There is a focus on enhancing economic cooperation and development strategy alignment between China and Uzbekistan [1] - The leaders discussed the importance of deepening cooperation in trade and economic sectors [1] Multilateral Cooperation - Both leaders agreed on the necessity of strengthening multilateral communication and coordination [1] - They aim to implement the results of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Tianjin Summit and promote the construction of a China-Central Asia community of shared destiny [1]

Group 1 - The event "China-Central Asia Science and Cultural Exchange" was officially launched in Urumqi, Xinjiang, with around 200 participants from various sectors including science, engineering, education, and industry [1][2] - The theme of the event is "Gathering Innovative Forces to Welcome the Future of the Silk Road," focusing on four main areas: public scientific literacy, youth engineer exchanges, youth maker camps and teacher seminars, and dialogues among young scientists [1][2] - Cooperation memorandums were signed between the China Science Writers Association and institutions from Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, establishing a framework for practical cooperation in the field of science popularization [1][2] Group 2 - The event aims to strengthen practical cooperation in the electricity sector between China and Central Asian countries, particularly through the exchange of engineering experiences and sustainable career development resources [1][2] - The event is organized by the China Association for Science and Technology, with support from the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Association for Science and Technology [3]

Core Viewpoint - The Shandong-Central Asia Economic and Trade Cooperation Exchange Conference aims to deepen economic and trade exchanges between Shandong Province and Central Asian countries, marking a new chapter in regional cooperation [1][3]. Group 1: Event Overview - The conference was held on July 19, guided by the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce and co-hosted by the Qingdao Municipal Bureau of Commerce and the SCO Demonstration Zone Management Committee [1][3]. - It attracted government representatives from China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, and business representatives from sectors such as energy and manufacturing [3]. Group 2: Key Statements - Zhang Qingwei, Deputy Director of the Shandong Provincial Department of Commerce, highlighted Shandong's status as a major economic province in China, ranking 5th in foreign trade and foreign investment, and 3rd in outbound investment cooperation [5]. - Abilov, the First Deputy Governor of Samarkand, emphasized the region's historical significance in trade and its efforts to create a favorable investment environment [6]. - Li Gang, Executive Deputy Director of the SCO Demonstration Zone Management Committee, noted the progress in cooperation with Central Asian countries and the importance of the SCO Demonstration Zone as a platform for deepening collaboration [6]. Group 3: Economic Potential - Shandong's strengths in equipment manufacturing, agricultural technology, and port logistics complement Central Asia's rich energy resources and agricultural market [8]. - The SCO Demonstration Zone has established a comprehensive service system covering logistics, trade, finance, and law, with an average annual growth rate of 14.6% in trade with Central Asian countries over the past three years [8]. Group 4: Business Opportunities - The conference featured a promotional segment focusing on "Financial Empowerment of Trade," showcasing innovative service models and potential collaboration in logistics and manufacturing [8]. - Several Shandong enterprises engaged in face-to-face discussions with Central Asian counterparts, resulting in multiple cooperation intentions in energy and manufacturing sectors [8][9]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The successful hosting of the conference signifies the SCO Demonstration Zone's role as a vital link between China and Central Asia, with expectations for deeper integration in supply chains, resource sharing, and market access [9].

Core Viewpoint - The charm of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) lies in its ability to create a "co-creation atmosphere" where every partner's voice is heard and valued [3][10]. Group 1: China's Development and Global Impact - China has achieved significant success in various fields such as economy, poverty alleviation, infrastructure, research, and space exploration, with 800 million people lifted out of poverty, marking it as the most successful poverty alleviation case in human history [4]. - The development of transportation infrastructure in China has greatly improved, facilitating economic and commercial growth, with modern high-speed railways and highways established in previously inaccessible areas [4]. - China's development serves as a model for building a truly green economy through systematic and pragmatic measures, expanding opportunities for global economic growth, particularly for countries in the Global South and Central Asia [5]. Group 2: China-Central Asia Relations - The relationship between China and Central Asian countries has significantly strengthened, especially under the Belt and Road Initiative, positioning China as a key economic partner for these nations [7][8]. - The Astana Declaration from the second China-Central Asia Summit emphasizes effective cooperation and the commitment to building a closer China-Central Asia community, focusing on mutual respect, trust, and high-quality development [8]. Group 3: SCO's Expansion and Influence - The SCO has expanded to include 26 countries over 25 years, reflecting its growing regional and global influence, with a focus on cooperation across various fields [9][10]. - The organization emphasizes cooperation without hierarchy among member states, ensuring that all decisions are made through constructive dialogue, unaffected by cultural or religious differences [9]. Group 4: Economic Cooperation and Global Trade - The SCO actively opposes protectionism and unilateral sanctions, promoting initiatives that support global trade and economic recovery [12]. - The organization is expected to play an increasingly significant role in global economic recovery in the coming years, contributing to sustainable development within its vast region [12]. Group 5: Cultural and Human Exchange - During China's presidency of the SCO, a rich program of activities aimed at enhancing cultural and human cooperation will be implemented, with Qingdao designated as the "2024-2025 SCO Tourism and Culture Capital" [14]. - The emphasis on cultural exchanges is seen as a way to foster mutual understanding and lasting relationships among member countries [14].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the deepening economic and trade cooperation between China and the five Central Asian countries under the Belt and Road Initiative, transitioning from commodity trade to integrated industrial and supply chains, while also enhancing cultural exchanges and establishing a sustainable regional governance model for South-South cooperation [1][6]. Economic and Trade Cooperation - The establishment of a heads of state meeting mechanism and various ministerial platforms has improved the efficiency of multi-sector cooperation between China and Central Asia [2]. - China has actively promoted the "single window" for international trade and mutual recognition of Authorized Economic Operators (AEO) to facilitate trade with Central Asian countries [2]. - The number of agricultural products from Central Asia eligible for export to China has increased, with over 4,000 registered enterprises [2]. Investment and Industrial Collaboration - China has upgraded investment agreements with Kazakhstan and Tajikistan and initiated negotiations for a service trade and investment agreement with Kyrgyzstan [3]. - Projects in technology, energy, and digital transformation are being supported, aiming to meet the sustainable development needs of Central Asian countries [3][5]. Infrastructure and Connectivity - The Belt and Road Initiative is enhancing trade and economic cooperation through improved transportation and logistics, transitioning from resource complementarity to industrial symbiosis [4]. - Significant infrastructure projects, such as the China-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan railway and the Central Asia-China gas pipeline, are expected to boost mutual benefits in the global supply chain [4]. Cultural and Human Exchange - Mechanisms for cultural exchanges have been established, enhancing mutual understanding and support for economic cooperation [7]. - Recent agreements signed during the China-Central Asia summit aim to simplify immigration procedures and improve transportation connectivity [7]. Future Directions - The article suggests that further innovation in mechanisms, risk-sharing, and a focus on people's livelihoods are essential to transform the "China-Central Asia Community of Shared Future" from vision to reality [1][6].

Core Points - The second China-Central Asia Summit emphasized the importance of building a closer China-Central Asia community of shared destiny, aiming for high-quality regional cooperation and development [1][2][10] - The summit highlighted the need for collective action to address global challenges, including unilateralism and protectionism, while promoting mutual respect and cooperation among nations [2][10] Group 1: Political Cooperation - The signing of the "Permanent Neighbourly Friendship and Cooperation Treaty" marks a significant milestone in the political trust between China and Central Asian countries, solidifying their long-term relationship [6] - The summit reinforced the commitment to mutual support on core interests, establishing a new paradigm for international relations based on equality and mutual respect [10][11] Group 2: Economic Collaboration - Trade between China and Central Asian countries is projected to reach $94.8 billion in 2024, indicating a record high and reflecting the deepening economic ties [7] - The summit resulted in the signing of multiple cooperation agreements across various sectors, including trade facilitation, green minerals, and infrastructure development, aiming to enhance regional connectivity and economic integration [7][9] Group 3: Security Cooperation - China expressed support for Central Asian nations in modernizing their defense and law enforcement capabilities, emphasizing collaborative efforts to combat terrorism and organized crime [8] - The focus on security cooperation aims to create a stable regional environment, essential for the prosperity and development of both China and Central Asia [8] Group 4: Cultural and Humanitarian Exchange - The summit facilitated the signing of numerous friendship city agreements, enhancing people-to-people connections and cultural exchanges between China and Central Asia [9] - Initiatives to establish more cultural centers and educational programs aim to foster mutual understanding and cooperation at the grassroots level [9] Group 5: Vision for Future Cooperation - The overarching vision is to promote common modernization and development, with both China and Central Asian countries committed to pursuing paths that align with their national conditions [5][10] - The summit set the stage for a "golden thirty years" of cooperation, focusing on mutual benefits and shared development goals [12]