Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the differences between the Chinese and Korean film industries, emphasizing how Korea has successfully established a strong cultural identity through its film and television productions, while China struggles with the prevalence of low-quality films [5][6]. Group 1: Chinese Film Characteristics - Chinese quality films often embody a "grassroots spirit" and a narrative of "common struggle," focusing on characters who transcend personal desires for greater ideals [5][8]. - The evolution of Chinese protagonists reflects a shift from socialist realism to a more complex portrayal of characters who embody self-overcoming and collective ideals, contrasting with Western narratives that often feature larger-than-life heroes [10][11]. Group 2: Korean Film Industry Insights - The Korean film industry has established a symbiotic relationship with the government, which actively supports and funds small production companies, creating a robust ecosystem for film production [18]. - The success of Korean dramas has led to a cultural phenomenon where learning the Korean language has become popular in Europe, showcasing the strategic value of the film industry in national branding [17][18]. Group 3: Cultural and Economic Implications - The article highlights the need for a "negotiated decoding" relationship between creators and audiences, which is currently lacking in the Chinese film industry, leading to a general skepticism towards new releases [19]. - The discussion includes the role of capital in the film industry, noting that while capital can drive production, it also complicates the relationship between artistic integrity and commercial success [24][23]. Group 4: Future Directions - There is a call for a cultural reconstruction that emphasizes shared values and community, suggesting that the film industry should focus on creating narratives that resonate with the everyday experiences of the audience [27]. - The potential for new forms of storytelling and audience engagement through digital platforms and user-generated content is recognized as a transformative force in the industry [22][27].