Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that for students from non-top-tier universities, personal abilities and enthusiasm are more important than academic credentials, and practical skills should be prioritized over merely pursuing higher degrees [1][2][3]. Group 1: Employment Market and Education - The current job market is challenging, and blindly competing for civil service exams or graduate studies is not cost-effective for students from second-tier universities due to limited competitive advantages [1][2]. - There is a significant disconnect between university curricula and societal needs, leading to a lack of practical skills among graduates [1][2]. - The focus should be on finding personal strengths that align with market demands rather than pursuing academic upgrades for their own sake [1][2][3]. Group 2: Skills Development - Students should abandon the "degree-centric" mindset and focus on enhancing problem-solving skills and self-directed learning abilities [2][3]. - The advent of AI tools has transformed the learning landscape, allowing individuals to acquire skills like data analysis and video production in a fraction of the time previously required [2][3]. - Emphasizing practical skills over academic performance can lead to better job opportunities in small and medium enterprises, which value cost-effective and proactive talent [2][3]. Group 3: Career Strategies for Ordinary Students - Ordinary students should prioritize skill development over academic performance, as competing for grades in ordinary universities offers limited benefits in the job market [3]. - Emerging skills such as no-code development and new media operations have lower barriers to entry, and platforms like Bilibili and YouTube provide abundant free resources for skill acquisition [3]. - Students should focus on real-world applications of their skills to enhance their employability [3]. Group 4: The Role of Higher Education - The article discusses the changing perception of the college entrance examination (Gaokao) and its diminishing role in determining life outcomes [8][12]. - The traditional notion of "knowledge changes destiny" is being challenged as many students find that their efforts do not yield expected results [8][12]. - The article suggests that students should not idolize degrees but instead focus on developing interests and skills that align with market needs [12][13]. Group 5: The Importance of Location and Industry - When choosing universities, students should prioritize cities with rich social and economic environments, as these can significantly influence their career prospects [46][47]. - Local industries and the specific characteristics of regional universities can provide unique opportunities for students to thrive [27][58]. - The article highlights the importance of understanding market demands and aligning personal skills with emerging industries to find better job opportunities [58][60].