在全球经济与政策周期分化的背景下，我国债券市场正凭借其独特的收益来源与风险特性，吸引着国际 资本的长期目光。 年终之际，中金公司研究部固收组及国际组负责人、固收首席分析师陈健恒在接受新华财经专访时指 出，"我国债券的综合回报在全球主要市场中持续靠前。对投资者而言，其价值不仅在于收益，更在于 它能有效降低整个债券组合的波动性，提升夏普比率。" 即使在2025年市场呈区间震荡、资本利得贡献减弱的背景下，人民币债券的相对吸引力依然稳固。陈健 恒分析称，"从美元投资者的视角看，对冲汇率风险后持有我国中短期债券，其综合回报仍优于美债。 若考虑人民币本身的升值潜力，总回报更具竞争力。"这一判断，揭示了在全球资产再平衡过程中，人 民币债券正从"可选项"逐步转变为"必选项"的内在逻辑。 价值重估：全球资本为何青睐人民币债券？ 在全球利率中枢高位波动、增长预期分化的宏观图景下，资本追逐的不仅是收益，更是风险调整后的回 报与资产的差异化。人民币债券提供的，正是这样一种稀缺的复合价值。 "我国货币政策与其他主要经济体的相关度较低，这使得我国债券价格波动与海外市场并不同步。"陈健 恒指出，这种低相关性是其在全球投资组合中最核心的吸引 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the expansion and optimization of the Bond Connect program, which facilitates foreign investors' access to and use of RMB assets, thereby deepening the integration of domestic financial markets with global markets [1][2] - As of May 2025, the scale of bonds held by foreign investors in the interbank market reached 4.35 trillion yuan [1] - The Shanghai Clearing House has integrated bond registration, custody, and settlement functions with the support of the bond market's opening to foreign investors, continuously enriching the usage scenarios of interbank market bonds [1] Group 2 - Since the launch of the foreign currency repurchase clearing business, the number of participants has reached 83, including 11 foreign institutions, with participants comprising domestic banks, foreign banks, securities companies, and other financial entities [2] - In the first half of 2025, the clearing volume of the foreign currency repurchase clearing business reached 1.58 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 93.7% [2] - The Shanghai Clearing House aims to innovate bond clearing business models, enhance collaboration in financial infrastructure, and explore the expansion of foreign currency repurchase business into cross-border markets, promoting the broader application of RMB bonds [2]

Core Insights - The offshore RMB market in Hong Kong has been continuously enriched, with innovative measures for bond market opening being trialed in Hong Kong, which will inject sustained momentum into the construction of Hong Kong as an international financial center [1][2] - The scale of foreign institutions investing in Chinese bonds has increased significantly from less than 1 trillion yuan to a peak of 4.5 trillion yuan since the launch of the Bond Connect [1] - The number of global foreign investors in the interbank market has reached 1,169 from 71 countries and regions, with 835 being Bond Connect foreign investors, indicating a growing international interest in RMB bonds [1] Market Development - The People's Bank of China and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority have played a crucial role in enhancing the competitiveness of RMB bonds in the international financial market [1] - The ongoing implementation of institutional opening requirements has deepened the market-oriented, internationalized, and rule-of-law construction of the bond market [1] - The trading activity of foreign investors in bonds, repos, and derivatives has increased, with the scale of bond holdings reaching a new high this year [1] Strategic Positioning - The development of mechanisms such as Bond Connect and Swap Connect is enhancing Hong Kong's role as a primary hub connecting the mainland and international markets [2] - Despite the accelerating changes in the international landscape and increased market volatility, the domestic market maintains its determination and resilience in opening up [2] - Various parties, including the China Foreign Exchange Trading Center and Bond Connect Company, are committed to exploring ways to enhance the attractiveness and influence of RMB bonds in the international financial market [2]