国务院联防联控机制疫情防控组日前印发《关于做好2025年国庆中秋前后及秋冬季新冠病毒感染等重点 传染病防治工作的通知》，对近期及下一阶段重点传染病防控工作进行全面部署，确保人民群众健康平 安过节。 通知还强调，各地要结合实际认真贯彻落实相关要求，确保防控工作不放松、不断线，为经济社会发展 创造良好环境。 （文章来源：新华社） 通知指出，当前我国传染病疫情形势总体平稳，但秋冬季面临新冠病毒、流感病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒等 多种病原体活动逐步增强，将出现多种呼吸道传染病交替或共同流行态势。10月至11月，南方部分省份 仍处于蚊媒传染病流行季节。同时，诺如病毒胃肠炎等肠道传染病也进入高发期。加之国庆中秋前后人 员流动和聚集增加，疫情传播风险和防控难度加大。 国家疾控局传染病防控司有关负责人表示，整体来看，在持续落实好各项防治措施的基础上，国庆中秋 前后及秋冬季全国疫情形势总体平稳可控。 通知围绕七大方面提出具体要求，包括各地要加快建成并实体运转省统筹区域传染病监测预警与应急指 挥信息平台；依法落实口岸卫生检疫，并加强对学校、托幼机构、养老机构、文化和旅游场所等重点场 所的指导与督促；鼓励重点人群主动接种疫苗，动态统筹调 ...

新华社北京9月23日电 题：智慧监测、科学救治：传染病防治新法新在哪？ 新华社记者徐鹏航、顾天成 传染病防治工作事关公共卫生安全，事关守护人民健康。今年9月1日起，新修订的《中华人民共和 国传染病防治法》正式实施。 新法有哪些新看点？下一步建强防治体系怎么做？国家疾控局23日召开新闻发布会，进行相关解 读。 加强传染病监测预警 监测预警和疫情报告是防范化解重大疫情风险的关键所在。发布会公布数据显示，目前，我国传染 病网络直报系统已覆盖8.4万家医疗卫生机构，是全球规模最大的传染病报告系统。 新法要求，建立重点传染病以及原因不明的传染病监测哨点，拓展传染病症状监测范围；建立智慧 化多点触发机制，增强监测的敏感性和准确性。 下一步，国家疾控局将修订传染病报告规则和传染病信息报告管理规范，建立传染病报告激励机 制，推动建设法定报告和主动监测相结合的监测报告模式。 建立健全重大传染病疫情医疗救治体系 传染病医疗救治，是疫情处置的"生命防线"。国家卫生健康委法规司副司长、一级巡视员龚向光介 绍，新法要求，建立健全重大传染病疫情医疗救治体系，建立由传染病专科医院、综合医院、中医医 院、院前急救机构、临时性救治场所、基层医 ...

Group 1 - The State Council has issued opinions on gradually promoting free preschool education, starting from the autumn semester of 2025, which will exempt public kindergartens from charging care education fees for children in their final year [1] - Private kindergartens approved by the education department will also have their care education fees reduced in accordance with local public kindergarten standards [1] - The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education will consider factors such as school-age population changes and financial conditions to improve the free preschool education policy [1] Group 2 - The Housing Rental Regulations will take effect on September 15, 2025, mandating that rental housing must comply with safety and health standards [2] - Non-residential spaces such as kitchens and bathrooms cannot be rented out separately for living purposes [2] - Landlords must specify the deposit amount, return time, and conditions for deduction in the rental contract, and cannot unjustly withhold deposits [2] Group 3 - The Rural Road Regulations will also come into effect on September 15, 2025, focusing on improving road network quality and coordinating with national and provincial road construction [3] - New rural roads must meet technical standards, and existing roads that do not meet minimum standards must be upgraded [3] - The regulations encourage the use of existing roads for reconstruction to minimize land occupation [3] Group 4 - The personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy will be implemented from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, covering loans used for consumption [4] - The subsidy applies to single transactions below 50,000 yuan and for key areas such as home appliances and healthcare for transactions above that amount [4] - The policy may be extended or expanded based on its effectiveness after the expiration [4] Group 5 - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has introduced new conditions for receiving personal pensions, effective from September 1 [5] - New eligibility includes significant medical expenses, prolonged unemployment insurance, and receiving minimum living security [5] - Previously, eligibility was limited to reaching retirement age, total loss of work capacity, or settling abroad [5] Group 6 - The new Electric Bicycle Safety Technical Specifications will be enforced starting September 1, 2025, prohibiting the production of non-compliant electric bicycles [6] - The new standards include requirements for battery packs and control systems, and a weight limit for lead-acid battery models has been adjusted [6] - A transition period until November 30, 2025, is allowed for bicycles produced under the old standards [6] Group 7 - The AI-generated content labeling method will be implemented on September 1, 2025, requiring explicit and implicit labeling of AI-generated content [7] - Explicit labels must be clearly perceivable by users, while implicit labels are embedded in the content data [7] Group 8 - The revised Infectious Disease Prevention Law will take effect on September 1, 2025, categorizing infectious diseases into three classes based on their severity [8] - The law emphasizes the protection of personal information and restricts its use beyond epidemic prevention [8] - Local governments can take preventive measures for unexplained infectious diseases and must report to higher authorities [8] Group 9 - The Ministry of Commerce has issued the Product Oil Circulation Management Measures, effective September 1, 2025, detailing regulations for wholesale and retail operations [10] - The measures include requirements for compliance, management systems, and data reporting for oil trading enterprises [10] - It establishes a framework for supervision and legal responsibilities regarding oil circulation [10] Group 10 - The Ministry of Civil Affairs has released the Administrative Division Code Management Measures, effective September 1, 2025, clarifying the code assignment process for administrative divisions [11] - The measures specify the responsibilities of municipal and provincial civil affairs departments in code determination [11] Group 11 - The revised Allocation of Land Directory will be implemented on September 1, 2025, strictly limiting the allocation of state-owned construction land use rights [12] - Applications for land allocation must be approved by the government, and alternative methods such as leasing must be pursued when possible [12] Group 12 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has announced new animal diagnosis management regulations, effective September 1, 2025, introducing a new animal diagnosis license [13] - The regulations emphasize the standardization of veterinary prescriptions and the prohibition of substandard veterinary drugs [13]

Group 1 - The State Council has issued an opinion to gradually implement free preschool education, starting from the autumn semester of 2025, exempting public kindergarten fees for children in their final year [4] - Private kindergartens approved by the education department will also have their fees reduced in accordance with the exemption levels of similar public kindergartens [4] Group 2 - The Housing Rental Regulations will take effect on September 15, 2025, prohibiting landlords from deducting deposits without legitimate reasons and requiring clear terms in rental contracts [5] - The regulations also set basic standards for rental properties and prevent the illegal use of non-residential spaces for living [5] Group 3 - A new mandatory national standard for electric bicycles will be implemented on September 1, enhancing fire resistance requirements and limiting the use of plastic materials [6] - The standard also imposes restrictions on motor speed and braking distances, with a transition period for manufacturers [6] Group 4 - The revised Infectious Disease Prevention Law will come into effect on September 1, emphasizing the establishment of a comprehensive prevention system and clarifying responsibilities at various levels [7] Group 5 - The "Artificial Intelligence Generated Synthetic Content Identification Measures" will be enforced from September 1, requiring explicit labeling of AI-generated content across various media [11] - Service providers must ensure that generated content includes both explicit and implicit identifiers [11] Group 6 - The Rural Road Regulations will be effective from September 15, 2025, focusing on improving road network quality and upgrading existing roads to meet technical standards [12] Group 7 - The Administrative Division Code Management Measures will take effect on September 1, establishing rules for determining administrative codes at various levels [13] Group 8 - Beijing will raise its minimum wage from 2420 yuan to 2540 yuan per month, effective September 1 [15] Group 9 - The "Decision on Promoting Collaborative Development of Technological Innovation in the Yangtze River Delta" will be implemented on September 1, focusing on joint development of strategic technology and innovation platforms [17] Group 10 - The Fujian Province Safety Construction Regulations will be effective from September 1, focusing on combating telecom fraud and enhancing public safety [18] Group 11 - The Shandong Province Veterans Protection Regulations will take effect on September 1, prioritizing the hiring of veterans in public and state-owned enterprises [20] Group 12 - The Henan Province Vocational Education Regulations will be implemented on September 1, emphasizing practical skills training in vocational schools [22] Group 13 - The Hainan Province Administrative Inspection Regulations will take effect on September 1, protecting businesses from excessive and irrelevant inspections [24]

中华人民共和国主席令 第四十七号 《中华人民共和国传染病防治法》已由中华人民共和国第十四届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十 五次会议于2025年4月30日修订通过，现予公布，自2025年9月1日起施行。 中华人民共和国主席 习近平 2025年4月30日 目 录 第一章 总 则 第二章 预 防 第三章 监测、报告和预警 第四章 疫情控制 第五章 医疗救治 第六章 保障措施 第七章 监督管理 第八章 法律责任 第九章 附 则 第一章 总 则 第一条 为了预防、控制和消除传染病的发生与流行，保障公众生命安全和身体健康，防范和化解 公共卫生风险，维护国家安全和社会稳定，根据宪法，制定本法。 第二条 传染病防治工作坚持中国共产党的领导，坚持人民至上、生命至上，坚持预防为主、防治 结合的方针，坚持依法防控、科学防控的原则。 第三条 本法所称传染病，分为甲类传染病、乙类传染病、丙类传染病，以及突发原因不明的传染 病等其他传染病。 甲类传染病，是指对人体健康和生命安全危害特别严重，可能造成重大经济损失和社会影响，需要 特别严格管理、控制疫情蔓延的传染病，包括鼠疫、霍乱。 乙类传染病，是指对人体健康和生命安全危害严重，可能造成较 ...

Core Insights - The sixth Pan-Asia Pacific Military Medicine Conference has commenced, featuring experts from 24 countries and 5 international organizations discussing trends in military medicine [1][2] - The conference aims to establish an international platform for cooperation and exchange in military medicine, sharing advancements and innovations among participating nations [1] Group 1: Conference Structure and Activities - The academic activities of the conference include keynote speeches, thematic seminars, and poster presentations, with contributions from experts affiliated with organizations like the UN and WHO [1] - The thematic seminars cover four main topics: health service theory and management innovation, improvement of trauma care, regional infectious disease and epidemic prevention, and special medicine and operational medical support [1] - A total of 45 academicians and experts are scheduled to present on cutting-edge topics such as artificial intelligence, battlefield medical applications of drones, biomedical advancements, and infectious disease prevention [1] Group 2: Research and Collaboration - The poster display area showcases cutting-edge research in international military medicine, with 559 papers submitted from 14 countries, resulting in 115 posters being presented [2] - The conference facilitates face-to-face exchanges among medical experts, fostering innovative thinking and strategies in military medicine [2] - The chairman of the Military Medicine Management Technology Committee emphasized the authoritative and professional nature of the academic exchanges, highlighting the diverse research contributions from various countries [2]

Core Points - The law aims to prevent, control, and eliminate infectious diseases, ensuring public health and safety while maintaining national security and social stability [2][3] - The law emphasizes the leadership of the Communist Party of China and prioritizes people's health and life, advocating for a preventive approach and scientific control measures [2][3] Chapter Summaries Chapter 1: General Principles - The law defines infectious diseases into three categories: Class A, Class B, and Class C, based on their severity and potential impact on public health and the economy [3][4] - Class A diseases require strict management due to their severe threat, while Class B and C diseases require varying levels of control and monitoring [3][4] Chapter 2: Prevention - Local governments are responsible for improving public health facilities and managing environmental health to enhance overall community health [20][21] - The government provides free vaccines under the national immunization program, ensuring timely vaccination for children [21] Chapter 3: Monitoring, Reporting, and Early Warning - A robust infectious disease monitoring system is established, requiring timely reporting of cases by healthcare institutions [32][35] - The law mandates a cross-departmental information-sharing mechanism to enhance the response to infectious disease outbreaks [34][56] Chapter 4: Epidemic Control - Immediate measures must be taken upon discovering Class A infectious diseases, including isolation and medical observation of patients and their close contacts [46] - Local governments can implement emergency measures during significant outbreaks, such as restricting gatherings and closing affected areas [63][64] Chapter 5: Medical Treatment - Medical institutions are required to follow strict protocols for the treatment and management of infectious diseases, ensuring safety and compliance with health regulations [47][71] Chapter 6: Support Measures - The law encourages scientific research and the use of modern technology in infectious disease prevention and control [11][12] - It promotes public participation in health education and disease prevention activities [18][19] Chapter 7: Supervision and Management - The law establishes a framework for the supervision and management of infectious disease control efforts at various government levels [6][9] - It emphasizes the importance of collaboration among different governmental departments and agencies in managing public health [6][9] Chapter 8: Legal Responsibilities - Individuals and organizations are prohibited from discriminating against patients and must comply with health measures to prevent disease spread [14][29] - The law outlines penalties for non-compliance with reporting and control measures [40][41] Chapter 9: Supplementary Provisions - The law supports international cooperation in infectious disease prevention and control [18] - It recognizes the contributions of individuals and organizations in public health efforts and provides for rewards and recognition [18][19]

Core Points - The newly revised Infectious Disease Prevention Law will take effect on September 1, 2025, enhancing public health legal protections and risk management capabilities in China [1] - The law consists of 9 chapters and 115 articles, emphasizing the leadership of the Communist Party, prioritizing people's lives, and advocating for a combination of prevention and treatment [1] - The law aims to establish a robust public health system led by medical institutions, improving core capabilities in disease monitoring, emergency response, testing, and medical treatment [1] - It clarifies responsibilities among various stakeholders, including government departments, disease control agencies, medical institutions, and individuals, enhancing collaborative mechanisms for disease prevention [1] Industry Implications - The law reflects a commitment to modernizing public health governance capabilities in China, emphasizing legal adaptability and foresight in public health [2] - The implementation of a health-first development strategy aims to strengthen the public health system and promote collaborative governance and integration of medical and preventive measures [2]