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关税降了,信心没了:美国人还是不敢花钱
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-12 13:01
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that despite the reduction of tariffs, the damage to the U.S. retail industry has already occurred, and both retailers and consumers will continue to face challenges in regaining confidence [1] - The U.S. government has canceled 91% of the tariffs imposed on Chinese goods, while China has reciprocated with a similar reduction, indicating significant progress in U.S.-China trade talks [1] - Even with tariff reductions, U.S. consumers will still experience price inflation on non-food imported goods, and tariffs on other manufacturing countries like Vietnam remain in place, suggesting that the trade war's escalation may have been avoided, but consumer impacts persist [1] Group 2 - The agreement is expected to encourage retailers to restart paused orders, with signs of trade recovery already emerging, which may reduce stock shortages during the holiday season [2] - Supply chain disruptions will take time to resolve, as evidenced by the example of toys that should have been produced earlier but may not arrive in time for the holiday season, leading to potential inventory issues for retailers [2] - Past experiences, such as the delays in receiving seasonal clothing, highlight the risk of retailers receiving unwanted inventory, which could force them to discount products and test their pricing strategies [2] Group 3 - Consumers have been purchasing goods in anticipation of price increases, particularly in categories like automobiles, but this behavior may lead to reduced spending in other areas due to budget constraints [3] - Economic uncertainty is causing consumers to cut back on spending, with even affluent consumers feeling the pressure from inflation and rising interest rates, impacting their purchasing decisions [3] - The demand for luxury goods has weakened, as indicated by a decline in same-store sales for companies like Sweetgreen Inc., suggesting that consumer confidence is fragile and recovery may take time [3]