全球政府债务规模疑虑

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全球长债抛售潮蔓延,日本30年期国债收益率创历史新高
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-09-03 05:56
Core Viewpoint - The Japanese bond market is facing dual pressures from both internal political uncertainty and external global bond market turmoil, leading to significant increases in bond yields [1][4][10]. Group 1: Market Conditions - The yield on Japan's 30-year government bonds reached a record high of 3.28%, while the 20-year bond yield hit 2.69%, the highest since 1999 [1]. - Global concerns over government debt levels are driving up long-term yields, with the UK and France also experiencing significant increases in their bond yields [4]. - The US 30-year bond yield is approaching 5%, reflecting a pessimistic sentiment among investors regarding long-term debt [4]. Group 2: Domestic Political Factors - Internal political uncertainty in Japan, particularly regarding Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's potential ousting due to election losses, is exacerbating market fears [7][10]. - The ruling Liberal Democratic Party's internal strife has led to resignations among senior members, increasing the likelihood of leadership changes [10][11]. - Analysts suggest that any new leadership may pursue more populist policies, including increased government spending, which could further unsettle investors [11]. Group 3: Investor Sentiment and Upcoming Auctions - The upcoming auction of Japan's 30-year bonds is seen as a critical test of investor confidence, with global markets closely monitoring the results [10][12]. - Recent demand for Japanese long-term bonds has been weak, with institutional investors favoring shorter-term sovereign debt since May [12]. - Analysts express caution regarding the auction, predicting it will be challenging due to rising yields and investor reluctance to engage with long-duration bonds [13].