Core Insights - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is recognized as the core of the global financial safety net, emphasizing the need for quota reforms to enhance its legitimacy, effectiveness, and representativeness [2][3] - The global economic landscape is undergoing profound changes, with uncertainties and challenges impacting growth, particularly due to trade frictions and geopolitical uncertainties [2] - There is a call for enhanced macroeconomic coordination and cooperation among countries to maintain multilateralism and a rules-based multilateral trading system [2] Group 1 - The IMF's quota adjustments should better reflect members' relative weight in the global economy while protecting the voice of the poorest countries [2] - The IMF is urged to expedite the implementation of the 16th General Review of Quotas and prepare for the 17th General Review to achieve meaningful quota adjustments [3] - The evolving global economic landscape necessitates the IMF to strengthen its economic surveillance functions and enhance global macro policy coordination [3] Group 2 - The uncertainty in tariff policies exacerbates risks facing the global economy and financial markets, requiring the IMF to objectively assess these risks and provide targeted policy recommendations [3] - There is an emphasis on the importance of supporting economic globalization and the multilateral trading system to maintain the stability of the international financial system [3] - The IMF should pay more attention to fiscal risks and spillover effects from major developed economies to enhance the resilience of the global financial system [3]

Group 1 - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) held its 51st International Monetary and Financial Committee (IMFC) meeting, discussing global economic conditions and the need for a strong, well-resourced IMF to ensure financial stability [1] - The meeting highlighted the increasing trade tensions and their impact on economic growth and financial stability, emphasizing the importance of member countries completing the domestic approval process for the 16th quota review [1] - The IMF's quota adjustments should better reflect members' relative weight in the global economy while protecting the voice of the poorest countries [1] Group 2 - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell emphasized the importance of central bank independence during the IMFC meeting, stating that political pressures will not influence monetary policy decisions [2] - Powell's remarks received strong support from attendees, including European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde, who praised his commitment to maintaining financial stability [2] - The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates unchanged for the third consecutive time in the upcoming policy meeting [2][3] Group 3 - People's Bank of China Governor Pan Gongsheng expressed concerns over weak global economic growth and highlighted the negative impact of unilateral trade policies on international economic order [4] - Pan emphasized China's willingness to deepen cooperation with the IMF to enhance global economic and financial stability [4] - He also noted that China's macroeconomic policies will remain proactive to support economic recovery amid rising uncertainties in the global economy [6]

来源|中国人民银行 潘功胜强调，各国亟须加强宏观经济政策协调，支持多边贸易体系，推动经济全球化朝着更加开 放、包容、普惠、均衡的方向发展，共同促进全球经济金融稳定。中国坚持真正的多边主义，是经 济全球化和贸易自由化的倡导者、世贸组织的坚定维护者和支持者，积极参与全球经济治理，致力 于建设开放型世界经济。中国愿进一步深化与基金组织的合作，支持基金组织在维护全球经济金融 稳定方面发挥更大的作用。 潘功胜指出，基金组织作为全球金融安全网的核心，继续推动份额改革对提高基金组织的合法性、 有效性和代表性至关重要。基金组织是以份额为基础的机构，份额占比调整是治理改革最重要的组 成部分，应尽快实现份额占比调整，使其反映成员国在全球经济中的相对地位，增加新兴市场和发 展中国家的代表性。中国呼吁各方尽快完成内部程序，早日推动第十六次总检查承诺的份额增资生 效，并加快第十七次份额总检查的准备工作，包括对新份额公式的讨论，维护基金组织信誉，早日 实现有意义的份额调整。 【 热门视频推荐 】 点击在 看 持续关注↓↓↓ 2025年4月24日-25日，国际货币基金组织（以下简称基金组织）在美国华盛顿特区召开第51届国 际货币与金融委员 ...