Core Viewpoint - The newly approved mandatory national standard for the control of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic products in China (China RoHS) will be implemented on August 1, 2027, aiming to enhance the green development of the industry and protect public health and the environment [1][2]. Group 1: Standard Implementation - The standard will establish a comprehensive control system for hazardous substances, ensuring that manufacturers produce compliant products, consumers have clear labeling, and government oversight is strengthened [1][2]. - The standard categorizes electrical and electronic products into two groups: Category I includes commonly used products like refrigerators and air conditioners, while Category II includes other products not listed [6][7]. Group 2: Control Requirements - The standard specifies limits for hazardous substances such as lead, mercury, cadmium, and certain organic pollutants, creating binding requirements for manufacturers [4][6]. - It mandates labeling and disclosure of hazardous substance information, allowing consumers to make informed choices [4][6]. Group 3: Industry Impact - Over 1,400 companies have already completed compliance assessments for more than 30,000 models of electrical and electronic products under previous regulations [3]. - The standard aims to align China's hazardous substance control with international standards, enhancing the competitiveness of Chinese electrical and electronic products in global markets [4][8]. Group 4: Future Directions - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plans to strengthen supervision, promote technological innovation, and enhance public services to support the standard's implementation [7][8]. - There will be a focus on developing a green supply chain and improving compliance management systems across the industry [8][9].

Core Viewpoint - The newly approved mandatory national standard for hazardous substance control in electrical and electronic products in China will take effect on August 1, 2027, aiming to enhance the RoHS control system and promote the production of greener products by electrical and electronic companies [1][2][3] Group 1: Standard Implementation - The standard will categorize electrical and electronic products into two types: Type I, which includes commonly used products like refrigerators and air conditioners, and Type II, which includes other products not listed [6][7] - Type I products must meet specific limits for ten hazardous substances, display control labels, and disclose hazardous substance information [6][7] - A transition period will allow products manufactured or imported before the standard's implementation to be sold until August 1, 2028, after which non-compliant products will be prohibited from sale [7] Group 2: Environmental and Health Impact - The standard aims to protect human health and the ecological environment by controlling hazardous substances throughout the product lifecycle, from design to disposal [2][4] - The initiative is crucial for reducing health risks associated with daily use of electronic products and preventing environmental pollution from improper disposal [2][4] Group 3: Regulatory Framework - The standard includes specific limits for hazardous substances such as lead, mercury, and cadmium, and establishes requirements for labeling and testing methods aligned with international standards [4][5] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) will enhance regulatory measures, including a closed-loop supervision model involving self-inspection by manufacturers, third-party testing, and government random checks [7][9] Group 4: Industry Collaboration and Innovation - The MIIT plans to promote technological innovation and management system upgrades by collaborating with universities and research institutions to develop guidelines for using non-harmful materials [8] - The initiative encourages the establishment of a green supply chain collaboration mechanism among upstream and downstream enterprises [8] Group 5: International Standards Alignment - The standard aims to align China's hazardous substance control requirements with international standards, particularly those from Europe, the US, Japan, and South Korea, to enhance the competitiveness of Chinese electrical and electronic products in global markets [8]

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the mandatory national standard "Requirements for the Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products" aims to enhance the control of hazardous substances throughout the lifecycle of electronic products, ensuring consumer safety and environmental protection [1][2]. Group 1: Overview of the Standard - The standard was developed over 16 months with support from various government departments, involving over 80 research sessions and more than 100 technical discussions [4]. - It includes three main aspects: limit requirements for hazardous substances, labeling requirements for consumer awareness, and testing requirements aligned with international standards [3]. Group 2: Specific Requirements - The standard sets mandatory limits for four heavy metals (lead, mercury, cadmium, hexavalent chromium) and six types of persistent organic pollutants, which will constrain production practices and enhance compliance in the industry [3]. - It mandates that products must have clear labeling to disclose hazardous substance information, allowing consumers to make informed choices [3][6]. - Testing methods for ten hazardous substances are standardized to align with international practices, facilitating trade and enhancing the global competitiveness of China's electronic products [3]. Group 3: Consumer Guidance - Consumers are advised to look for two key labels when purchasing electronic products: the "Restriction of Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products" label and the China Green Product label [5][6]. - The first label provides information on hazardous substance content and the product's environmental usage period, while the second label indicates compliance with RoHS standards through self-declaration or certification [6][7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the introduction of a new mandatory national standard in China for the control of harmful substances in electrical and electronic products, which will take effect on August 1, 2027 [1][2]. - The new standard, titled "Requirements for the Restriction of Harmful Substances in Electrical and Electronic Products" (GB 26572—2025), expands the list of controlled harmful substances from 6 to 10, including four heavy metals and six persistent organic pollutants [2]. - The standard aims to enhance consumer health protection, promote green industry development, and facilitate alignment with global market standards [2]. Group 2 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes the importance of green management throughout the lifecycle of electrical and electronic products to reduce the use of harmful substances from the design and production stages [1]. - China is the world's largest producer and consumer of electrical and electronic products, with significant production figures reported for smartphones and microcomputer devices in the first half of 2025 [1]. - The new standard reflects the increasing demand for environmentally friendly products and the tightening of international regulations on harmful substances [2].