转自：智通财经 【以色列、希腊、塞浦路斯签署三方军事合作工作计划】智通财经12月29日电，据央视新闻，当地时间 12月28日，以色列国防军发表声明证实，上周，其代表团在塞浦路斯与希腊、塞浦路斯军方代表共同签 署了2026年度三方军事合作工作计划，同时还签署了以色列与希腊、以色列与塞浦路斯之间的双边军事 合作计划。以色列代表团由以军国际合作部门负责人阿米特·阿德勒准将率领，并在塞浦路斯首都尼科 西亚与希腊和塞浦路斯军方举行年度联合会议。三方就未来一年在军事训练、联合演习、专业工作组建 设以及战略性军事对话等方面的合作进行了讨论和规划。 ...

土耳其国防部12月12日说，土耳其和美国正就土耳其重新加入F-35战斗机项目展开磋商，与此同时，土 耳其继续持有俄制S-400防空导弹系统的立场没有改变。 土耳其国防部表示，尽管土方持有S-400防空导弹系统一事被列入与美方磋商的范围，但土方在这一问 题上"没有新变化"。土方要求美方撤销制裁并同意土方重返F-35战机项目，解决分歧将有益双边关系。 美国驻土耳其大使汤姆·巴拉克本月10日证实，相关磋商仍在继续。不过，巴拉克强调，依据美国法 律，土耳其若要重返F-35项目，须放弃S-400防空导弹系统。 土耳其、美国同为北约成员国。土耳其先前从俄罗斯购买S-400防空导弹系统，引起美国及北约方面不 满。2021年4月，美国把土耳其"踢出"由美国主导、多国参与的F-35战机研发和生产项目。美方称俄制 S-400系统无法与北约防空系统兼容，并可能有助于俄方追踪F-35战机。 土耳其总统埃尔多安今年9月到访白宫，与美国总统特朗普会晤。特朗普敦促土方停止购买俄罗斯石 油，同时暗示可能解除对土耳其购买F-35战机的限制。 （文章来源：央视新闻） ...

据丹麦政府发布的信息，一家乌克兰军工企业将在丹麦政府支持下，在位于日德兰半岛南部小城沃延斯 建设一座工厂。该工厂将生产导弹及部分无人机所需的固体燃料推进剂，以解决乌克兰相关材料的供应 瓶颈，为乌军远程打击能力提供支撑。该工厂是乌克兰在北约国家设立的首批军工生产设施之一，预计 将于2026年秋季投产。 扎哈罗娃当天在圣彼得堡举行的记者会上表示，俄方将继续坚定捍卫自身合法利益并采取相应措施消除 国家安全威胁。她说，丹麦与其他一些俄罗斯的敌对国家试图破坏外交解决乌克兰危机的努力，造成局 势进一步升级的风险。 俄罗斯外交部发言人扎哈罗娃4日说，俄方将针对丹麦为乌克兰建设军工厂造成的对俄国家安全威胁采 取适当措施。日前，位于丹麦日德兰半岛的乌克兰军工企业一座工厂启动建设。 （文章来源：新华社） 今年7月，丹麦与乌克兰签署一项协议，旨在加强两国在军事装备生产领域的合作。协议提出，两国将 合作帮助乌克兰军工企业在丹麦设立分支机构和生产设施。 ...

Core Points - The Russian State Duma has approved a government agreement between Russia and India regarding the transportation of military and operational equipment to each other's territories [1] Group 1 - The agreement facilitates the transfer of military and operational equipment between Russia and India [1]

Core Points - The Netherlands and Ukraine signed an agreement for joint production of drones, with the production costs shared between the two countries [1] - After production, the Netherlands will procure the drones and deliver them to the Ukrainian armed forces [1] - The Netherlands will also provide €250 million to purchase weapons directly from the United States for Ukraine [1] - The Russian government criticized Western arms supplies to Ukraine, claiming it hinders peace efforts and implicates NATO countries in the conflict [1]

Core Points - Russia and Belarus signed a five-year military strategic partnership plan to enhance defense cooperation amid increasing NATO presence and security challenges in the region [1][2] - The plan includes 14 documents, with a focus on military security and joint operational exercises, aiming to elevate the collaboration between military command structures of both countries [1] - The military cooperation plan for 2026-2030 encompasses 164 activities, over half of which involve practical joint exercises [1] Group 1 - The Russian Defense Minister highlighted the deteriorating global security architecture and the necessity of Russia-Belarus defense cooperation as a key factor for regional stability [1] - Belarusian Defense Minister emphasized the importance of military cooperation within a common defense framework and the need to enhance the defense capabilities of allied nations [2] - The meeting assessed the current state of bilateral military cooperation and outlined specific tasks for future implementation to strengthen military security [2]

Core Points - The Russian government has approved a military cooperation agreement with Cuba, originally signed in March 2023, which aims to strengthen military collaboration between the two nations [1] - The agreement provides a legal framework for defining the goals, directions, and forms of bilateral military cooperation [1] - The approval of this agreement is seen as a strategic move for Russia to respond to the situation in Latin America and to revive traditional ties with Cuba dating back to the Soviet era [1] Summary by Category Military Cooperation - The military cooperation agreement was signed in March 2023 in Havana and Moscow [1] - The agreement is expected to facilitate joint military exercises, technical exchanges, and officer training [1] Strategic Implications - The agreement is viewed as part of Russia's strategy to re-establish its presence in the Western Hemisphere [1] - It opens up broad options for Russia to address regional dynamics in Latin America [1]

Core Points - The Russian Ministry of Defense announced joint military exercises with Pakistan, named "Friendship-2025," focusing on counter-terrorism operations [1] - Approximately 200 personnel participated in the exercises, with Russian special forces from the Southern Military District and Pakistani army special forces involved [1] - The "Friendship" series of joint military exercises has been conducted since 2016 in both Russia and Pakistan, aimed at strengthening military cooperation between the two countries [1] Summary by Categories - **Military Cooperation** - The "Friendship-2025" joint exercises are part of a series aimed at enhancing military collaboration between Russia and Pakistan [1] - The exercises have been ongoing since 2016, indicating a long-term commitment to military partnership [1] - **Operational Details** - The exercises took place at a training ground in Russia's Southern Military District, involving around 200 troops [1] - Russian forces included special operations units with counter-terrorism experience, while Pakistan contributed its army special forces [1] - **Focus of Exercises** - The primary focus of the "Friendship-2025" exercises was to conduct joint operations against international terrorism [1] - Specific timing details of the exercises were not disclosed in the announcement [1]

Core Viewpoint - India is considering using French-made engines for its "Tejas" Mk-2 fighter jets due to slow progress in negotiations with the United States regarding the joint production of the F-414 engine [1][3][5] Group 1: Negotiations and Partnerships - India is in talks with France's Safran Group regarding the fighter jet engine, but it remains unclear whether India will purchase these engines or seek joint production [3] - Despite slow negotiations with the U.S., discussions about joint production of the F-414 engine are still ongoing [3] Group 2: Military Production and Strategy - India plans to build nearly 200 "Tejas" Mk-2 fighter jets to replace the aging British "Jaguar" and French "Mirage-2000" aircraft currently in service [5] - The Indian government aims to address its fighter jet shortage by expanding domestic production capabilities, as India is the world's second-largest arms importer [5] - Prime Minister Modi's goal is to shift towards domestic manufacturing of military hardware, allowing private companies to design and develop advanced fighter jets [5] Group 3: Defense Cooperation and Future Plans - India has recently strengthened military cooperation with France to adapt to changing relations with Russia and the U.S. [6] - The Indian Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) is set to submit a proposal to the Cabinet Security Committee to formally initiate cooperation with Safran Group [6] - The project aims for 100% technology transfer, with the goal of developing a new jet engine with a thrust of up to 120 kN for India's fifth-generation advanced medium combat aircraft (AMCA) [6]

Core Points - The Egyptian Navy has arrived in Turkey to participate in joint naval exercises, marking the first such event between the two countries in 13 years [1] - The exercises will last several days and involve various activities aimed at enhancing the skills of participants, improving operational efficiency, and standardizing combat concepts [3] - This event is part of a broader training program between the Egyptian armed forces and friendly nations, focusing on military cooperation and the exchange of expertise in modern tactics and operational methods [3]