《通知》要求，各市（区）委全面依法治市（区）委员会办公室要把宣传活动开展情况纳入年度普 法工作台账，重点宣传普及《中华人民共和国野生动物保护法》《陕西省实施〈中华人民共和国野生动 物保护法〉办法》及其相关法律法规，把鸟类等野生动物保护法律法规宣传贯彻列入"九五"普法重要内 容，推动鸟类等野生动物保护行动取得实效。 省司法厅相关负责人表示，下一步，将压实各方责任，依法推进鸟类资源保护，以高水平法治筑牢 生物多样性保护屏障。（记者：苏欣雨） 7月9日，记者从省司法厅获悉：为全面落实全省野生鸟类保护及专项打击行动工作推进会议精神、 切实做好鸟类等野生动物保护法律法规宣传贯彻工作，省委依法治省办、省司法厅日前印发《关于加强 鸟类等野生动物保护法律法规宣传贯彻的通知》。 《通知》强调，各地各部门要把宣传贯彻鸟类等野生动物保护法律法规作为推进专项行动、保护生 物多样性的一项重要任务，增强宣传贯彻的主动性、自觉性，做好鸟类等野生动物保护工作。 《通知》指出，要全面落实"谁执法谁普法"的普法责任制，明确学习计划和宣传任务，各地各部门 强化日常普法宣传，开展法律"十进"活动，开展"爱鸟护鸟普法宣传"等系列专题普法活动；通过"两 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the financial struggles of marine parks, particularly focusing on Haichang Ocean Park, which has faced continuous losses and high operational costs due to the nature of its business model and the rising costs associated with animal care [4][6][13]. Group 1: Company Overview - Xiangyuan Holdings acquired Haichang Ocean Park for HKD 2.3 billion, indicating a shift in ownership amidst financial difficulties [4]. - Haichang Ocean Park has experienced annual losses over the past five years, with a cumulative loss of CNY 3.785 billion from 2020 to 2024 [8][13]. - The park's revenue growth for 2024 is projected at only 0.08%, while losses are expected to widen [8]. Group 2: Operational Challenges - The operational costs of marine parks are significantly high, with examples such as the Zhengzhou Ocean Park costing nearly CNY 4.2 billion to establish, including CNY 2.05 billion for land [17]. - The daily feeding costs for marine animals are substantial, with a single beluga whale costing approximately CNY 12,000 per day for care [20]. - The reliance on animal performances for revenue generation is increasingly problematic due to changing public sentiment towards animal welfare [30][57]. Group 3: Industry Trends - The article highlights a global trend where marine parks are struggling financially, with examples from other regions, such as the closure of Kunming Huadu Ocean World and the financial difficulties faced by Hong Kong Ocean Park [22][30]. - The shift in consumer preferences towards animal welfare has led to a decline in traditional revenue streams for marine parks, necessitating diversification into other entertainment options [30][58]. - Successful tourism projects often focus on reducing fixed costs and increasing secondary revenue streams, a strategy that marine parks have struggled to implement effectively [61][63].

Group 1 - The Punjab police have initiated strict actions against illegal wildlife breeding following a lion attack incident in Lahore, raising public concerns about keeping large wild animals in urban areas [1][3] - An 11-month-old lion escaped from a private residence and attacked a woman with two children, leading to injuries and the arrest of three caretakers for lacking proper permits [1] - The Punjab Wildlife and Parks Management Authority has reported that there are 584 registered lions and tigers in the province, with 18 illegal animals confiscated and 8 individuals arrested during recent inspections [3] Group 2 - A new regulation was introduced in January 2023, establishing a licensing system for keeping wild animals, which prohibits breeding in urban areas and mandates that facilities must be on independent plots of sufficient size [3] - The first case under the new law involved a social media influencer who received a lion cub as a wedding gift, resulting in a court order to surrender the animal and produce wildlife protection videos for his followers [3]

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts and directives to enhance ecological and wildlife protection efforts [1][2] - The focus is on problem-oriented approaches, systematic thinking, and long-term solutions to improve environmental protection outcomes and biodiversity [1] - The article highlights the need for digital management and increased monitoring of environmental quality to mitigate risks [1] Environmental Protection - The Jiangcun Gou landfill was officially closed in 2020, previously handling urban waste disposal for Xi'an [1] - The inspection included evaluating the progress of environmental remediation and ecological restoration post-closure [1] - There is a call for enhanced responsibility among departments and the use of digital tools for comprehensive management and monitoring [1] Wildlife Protection - The inspection at the Eastern City Wildlife Rescue Station focused on the rescue and rehabilitation of wild animals, particularly birds [2] - Emphasis was placed on improving the scientific, professional, and standardized aspects of wildlife rescue operations [2] - The goal is to foster a societal atmosphere that promotes the protection of wildlife and enhances human-nature harmony [2]

Core Viewpoint - The introduction of the "Panda Wake-Up Call" service by a hotel in Chongqing has sparked controversy and led to intervention by local forestry authorities due to concerns over animal welfare and safety [1][2]. Group 1: Animal Welfare Concerns - The service allows guests, particularly children, to interact closely with a giant panda, which poses risks to the animal's health and behavior, as pandas are sensitive and can react negatively to sudden changes in their environment [2][3]. - Giant pandas are classified as a national second-class protected species and are listed as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, necessitating careful management and protection [2][3]. Group 2: Market Demand and Risks - The growing trend of pet economy has led to increased demand for interactions with wild animals, with hotels and attractions offering such experiences to attract customers, often downplaying the associated risks [2][3]. - Social media has amplified this trend, promoting a "viral animal" culture that encourages inappropriate interactions with wild animals, leading to potential dangers for both humans and animals [3][4]. Group 3: Legal and Institutional Framework - There is a need for clear legal boundaries regarding human-animal interactions, especially when these interactions are tied to economic activities, to ensure the safety and health of both parties [4]. - Recent amendments to wildlife protection laws emphasize the necessity of safety management measures for public displays involving wild animals, but the application of these laws to new business models like animal-themed hotels requires further clarification [4].

Core Viewpoint - The successful reintroduction and conservation of the Milu deer in China is recognized as a global model for wildlife protection, showcasing effective strategies in species recovery and habitat restoration [1][9]. Group 1: Reintroduction and Conservation Efforts - In 1986, 39 Milu deer were reintroduced from the UK to Jiangsu Yancheng, leading to the establishment of the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve [2][6]. - The reserve has successfully increased the Milu population to over 8,500, with more than 3,500 now living in the wild [5][9]. - The conservation strategy involved behavioral rehabilitation, allowing the deer to adapt to their natural environment and gradually reducing human intervention in their feeding [3][5]. Group 2: International Collaboration - The reintroduction project was a collaborative effort between China and the UK, with significant contributions from the Duke of Bedford, who preserved the last remaining Milu deer in Europe [6][7]. - Ongoing partnerships with organizations like the World Wildlife Fund have facilitated research on population monitoring and genetic diversity [7][9]. - Joint efforts in scientific research have enhanced the understanding of Milu deer ecology and management, contributing to the species' successful recovery [11][12]. Group 3: Ecological Impact and Biodiversity - The reserve has not only focused on Milu deer but has also implemented wetland ecological restoration, benefiting other flora and fauna and enhancing regional biodiversity [5][9]. - The success of the Milu deer conservation serves as a model for protecting other endangered species and habitats globally, emphasizing the importance of scientific management and international cooperation [9][11].

Core Viewpoint - The increasing population of wild macaques in Jiangsu's Maoshan area has led to significant human-wildlife conflicts, necessitating urgent management and mitigation strategies to balance tourism development and wildlife protection [1][31]. Group 1: Human-Macaque Conflict - The macaque population in Maoshan has grown from a few to approximately 400, causing disturbances in local villages and tourist areas [1][8]. - Incidents of macaques damaging property and attacking visitors have been reported, with the Maoshan Forest World experiencing frequent disruptions and financial losses due to these conflicts [6][10]. - The local government has observed four macaque groups, with the largest containing around 170 individuals, highlighting the need for effective management strategies [10][31]. Group 2: Management Strategies - Since September of the previous year, the Maoshan Forest World has employed experienced wildlife managers to implement a detailed management plan, including food supplementation and monitoring of macaque behavior [15][19]. - The park has established temporary habitats for the macaques and adjusted food offerings based on seasonal availability, significantly reducing human-macaque conflicts [21][23]. - The monthly expenditure for managing the macaque population can reach up to 60,000 yuan, which includes food purchases and management services [21][23]. Group 3: Ecological Considerations - The macaques are classified as a nationally protected species, raising concerns about their rapid reproduction and potential ecological impact if their population exceeds local carrying capacity [31][36]. - Experts emphasize the importance of regulated feeding practices to prevent health issues in macaques and to maintain their natural foraging behaviors [32][34]. - Collaboration with research institutions is being pursued to enhance the management and monitoring of the macaque population, alongside public awareness campaigns to educate visitors about macaque behavior [38].

Group 1 - Criminal liability will be pursued for illegal hunting, killing, or trading of nationally protected wildlife, with penalties including imprisonment or fines [1] - Administrative penalties will be applied for actions harming protected wildlife that do not constitute a crime, including confiscation of wildlife and fines based on the value of the wildlife [2] - Bird species such as the Yellow-breasted Bunting have been upgraded to first-class protected status, while others have been designated as second-class protected species, all of which are now considered key protected wildlife [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of wildlife protection as a key component of ecological civilization and harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [2] - The need for a long-term regulatory mechanism for wildlife protection is highlighted, which includes strict enforcement of laws and regulations, and a collaborative approach among various departments [2] - The focus is on enhancing the scientific, professional, and standardized nature of wildlife rescue mechanisms, creating a closed-loop management system for wildlife rescue [1] Group 2 - The importance of public awareness and community involvement in wildlife protection is stressed, encouraging citizens to report illegal activities [2] - The necessity for comprehensive inspections and monitoring of wildlife-related businesses to ensure compliance with legal standards is emphasized [1] - The meeting included key officials from the provincial and municipal levels, indicating a coordinated effort in wildlife protection initiatives [2]

专家团队在访问调查初步掌握蜂猴和倭蜂猴空间分布的基础上，通过设立重点监测样线，布设红外 相机等方式，对蜂猴和倭蜂猴种群分布和各项环境、生态因子开展调查和监测等工作。 云南省林业和草原局近日发布消息称，2025年初起，该局对云南分布的国家一级保护陆生野生动物 蜂猴和倭蜂猴开展系统性监测工作，目前取得阶段性进展，表明蜂猴和倭蜂猴物种在云南省境内保持一 定种群数量。 蜂猴现身盈江铜壁关省级自然保护区。盈江铜壁关省级自然保护区 供图 2025年初，云南省林业和草原局采用"专家团队+在地管护机构"的创新模式，组织大理大学和云南 师范大学专家团队，以云南大围山、云南金平分水岭、云南南滚河、云南西双版纳4个国家级自然保护 区和马关古林箐、盈江铜壁关2个省级自然保护区为监测单元，对云南分布的蜂猴和倭蜂猴开展系统性 监测工作。 倭蜂猴现身马关古林箐省级自然保护区。马关古林箐省级自然保护区 供图 此次监测调查的高遇见率是一个积极信号，表明蜂猴和倭蜂猴物种在云南省境内保持一定种群数 量，监测工作取得阶段性进展。下一步，云南省林草局将持续组织各级林草主管部门，联合有关科研机 构，通过监测，进一步评估蜂猴、倭蜂猴空间分布、种群数量、栖 ...