Core Insights - The recent announcement by the National Healthcare Security Administration regarding the new basic medical insurance drug catalog and the first version of the commercial insurance innovative drug catalog marks a significant shift in China's innovative drug payment system from a "single-track" to a "dual-track" system, opening up broader market opportunities for innovative pharmaceutical companies [1] - The launch of the Hang Seng Biotechnology Index futures on November 28 enhances the investment ecosystem for biotechnology stocks in Hong Kong, improving hedging and arbitrage efficiency, and increasing liquidity and trading activity for related ETF products [1] - The introduction of the Fuguo Hang Seng Biotechnology ETF (Fund Code: 159132) provides investors with an efficient tool to invest in leading biotechnology companies in Hong Kong [1] Index Composition Highlights - The Hang Seng Biotechnology ETF closely tracks the Hang Seng Biotechnology Index, which includes core assets in the Hong Kong biotechnology sector, covering high-growth areas such as innovative drugs and CXO (pharmaceutical outsourcing) [2] - The index exhibits a significant concentration of leading companies, with an average market capitalization of HKD 84.4 billion as of November 3, and nearly 60% of companies having a market cap exceeding HKD 100 billion [2] - The index's top ten weighted stocks include industry leaders like WuXi Biologics, BeiGene, and Innovent Biologics, showcasing strong domestic market shares and global competitiveness due to ongoing R&D investments and overseas collaborations [2] - The index employs a unique "discount factor design" to reduce the impact of low-growth companies, and it features a quarterly rebalancing mechanism that balances flexibility and stability [2] Market Performance and Valuation - The Hong Kong biotechnology sector has performed exceptionally well this year, with the Hang Seng Biotechnology Index rising over 88% year-to-date as of November 3, outperforming the Hang Seng Healthcare Index (80.50%) and the Hang Seng Index (32.50%) [3] - Despite significant gains, the index remains attractively valued with a price-to-earnings ratio of less than 30, placing it in the lower 30% range over the past three years, indicating high cost-effectiveness for investors [3] - The innovative drug sector has seen a substantial increase in net profit, with a reported 171.7% year-on-year growth in net profit attributable to shareholders, reaching CNY 1.11 billion in the third quarter [3] - A series of supportive policies for innovative drugs, including optimization of centralized procurement and promotion of commercial insurance, are expected to provide a robust support system for the industry's long-term healthy development [3] Future Opportunities - The establishment of the "medical insurance + commercial insurance" dual payment structure and the enhancement of the index derivatives ecosystem present unprecedented development opportunities for the Hong Kong biotechnology sector [4] - The Fuguo Hang Seng Biotechnology ETF, with its precise coverage of core assets, scientific index composition, and significant valuation advantages, offers investors an effective tool to capitalize on industry transformation opportunities [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent establishment of a commercial health insurance (CHI) innovative drug directory in China, marking a significant shift towards a dual-track payment system for innovative drugs, alongside the traditional national medical insurance system [4][6][12]. Group 1: Introduction of Commercial Health Insurance Innovative Drug Directory - The CHI innovative drug directory focuses on high-innovation, clinically valuable drugs that cannot be included in the basic medical insurance directory due to their high costs [4][6]. - This directory aims to address the multi-layered payment challenges for innovative drugs, with the implementation of supportive measures still pending [4][6]. Group 2: Transition to Dual-Track Payment System - The introduction of the CHI innovative drug directory represents a historic transition from a single-track medical insurance system to a dual-track system combining both national medical insurance and commercial health insurance [6][12]. - The new policy is expected to alleviate the financial pressure on the basic medical insurance fund while enhancing access to innovative drugs [6][12]. Group 3: Current Challenges in Commercial Health Insurance - There are significant disparities in coverage provided by commercial health insurance for innovative drugs, with only 7.7% of the market being covered by CHI [7]. - The current commercial health insurance market is small, and expanding its scale is a pressing issue, with group insurance being a potential avenue for growth [12][13]. Group 4: Implementation and Operational Challenges - The successful implementation of the CHI innovative drug directory requires collaboration among the National Medical Insurance Administration, pharmaceutical companies, and insurance providers [10]. - There are concerns regarding the ability of existing commercial health insurance products, such as "Hui Min Bao," to adequately cover innovative drugs due to low reimbursement rates [11][12]. Group 5: Need for Improved Payment Mechanisms - The article emphasizes the need for improved payment mechanisms, such as direct settlement systems, to facilitate the integration of innovative drugs into hospitals [16]. - Establishing a collaborative mechanism between medical insurance and commercial health insurance is crucial for effective implementation and data sharing [16].