今天周末，聊个简单的话题：印度股市突然不香了。 有买了印度股市指数基金的朋友在网上无奈叹息：全球股市涨，你就涨不起来…… 买了印度指数基金的网友叹息印度股市涨不起来 当然，还有专业机构数据为证： 如果按照美元计价，印度股市今年只涨1.4%，在全球主要经济体和新兴市场中垫底。比如，新兴市场指数是28.9%，落后幅度是近二十年来最 大的。 不要说国内普通人，就是连华尔街精英也架不住印度股市拉胯表现。 同样有数据显示：到2025年10月底，已经有170多亿美元的外资逃离印股市。 要知道就在去年，印度股市指数基金爆火，不说外国，国内很多朋友可能还有印象。 从2013年末到2023年末，印度SENSEX30指数累计涨幅超270%。 所以，当时，很多人就去买印度股指基金，火爆到什么程度呢？ 你想买，但对不起，基金公司不卖了：限购，甚至直接暂停申购！ 2023年，工银印度市场基金暂停申购 截图来源：红星资本局 短短一年左右，印度股市怎么就突然不行了呢？ 最直接原因是：印度的钱不值钱了。 大家知道印度的货币是卢比。 最近，卢比兑美元已经屡创历史新低。 因为外国人投资印度股市要用卢比，但赚了钱落袋为安，又要换回自己国家的货币。 ...

Group 1 - The Reserve Bank of India Governor highlighted the increasing challenge of balancing global economic growth and inflation [1] - The Indian economy is exhibiting a strong, stable, and opportunity-filled outlook [1]

Core Insights - Despite global uncertainties, the Indian economy demonstrates resilient growth [1] Economic Performance - The report highlights that India's economy continues to show robust performance amid global challenges [1] - Key sectors contributing to this growth include manufacturing and services, which have shown significant recovery [1] Future Outlook - The outlook for the Indian economy remains positive, with expectations of continued growth driven by domestic consumption and investment [1] - Government initiatives aimed at boosting infrastructure and digitalization are expected to further support economic expansion [1]

Group 1 - India's stock market is the fourth largest globally, with a market capitalization that is essential for global investment allocation [1] - Since 2000, India's stock market has increased 15 times, with an annualized return of 11.5%, showing strong growth characteristics similar to the US Nasdaq [2] - The valuation of India's stock market is high, with the Buffett Indicator showing a market capitalization to GDP ratio of around 100%, second only to the US [3] Group 2 - India's economy has transitioned directly to a service-oriented model, with the service sector contributing 55% to GDP, growing at over 8% annually, outpacing global service sector growth [8] - Unlike China, where manufacturing constitutes 27%-30% of GDP, India's manufacturing sector remains weak, contributing only 14%-17% to GDP [9][10] - The service sector in India is primarily driven by IT, software outsourcing, and financial services, which are closely integrated with the global economy [11] Group 3 - The "Make in India" initiative aimed to increase manufacturing's share of GDP to 25%, but from 2014 to 2022, manufacturing's contribution actually decreased from 15% to 13.4% [30] - India's low labor participation rate, particularly among women (27.2%), significantly impacts the availability of labor for manufacturing [36] - Cultural factors, such as the caste system and low skill levels, hinder the development of the manufacturing sector [39] Group 4 - India's management talent is strong due to its service sector, but this has led to a mismatch with manufacturing needs, resulting in a lack of innovation and competitiveness in manufacturing [44][47] - The global supply chain restructuring post-COVID-19 has provided opportunities for India's manufacturing sector, with a PMI around 55, indicating stable growth [50] - India's large middle-class consumer market and population potential are crucial for the future of its manufacturing sector [51]