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古今中西之争
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陈远章:新时代破解“古今中西之争”的思考
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-29 00:08
Core Viewpoint - The ongoing "ancient-modern and East-West debate" is a critical challenge that must be addressed on the path to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, with a pressing need for cultural achievements that integrate ancient and modern, as well as Eastern and Western elements [1] Group 1: Inheritance and Innovation of Traditional Culture - The essence of the "ancient-modern debate" lies in how to inherit and develop excellent traditional Chinese culture while maintaining cultural continuity and stimulating innovative vitality [2] - There is a need to avoid simple replication of traditional culture and instead promote its creative transformation and innovative development under the guidance of Marxist historical materialism [2][3] - The transformation and innovation of traditional culture should integrate with modern concepts, technology, and lifestyles, allowing traditional culture to find new growth points in modern society [3] Group 2: East-West Mutual Learning - The focus of the "East-West debate" is on how to handle the relationship between indigenous and foreign cultures, advocating for mutual learning while adhering to the principles of utilizing beneficial elements from Western culture [4] - East-West mutual learning can help draw wisdom from both cultural resources to address contemporary challenges, such as environmental issues and cultural conflicts [4] - This approach is essential for the revival of Chinese civilization in the context of economic globalization and promotes the coexistence and mutual prosperity of diverse cultures [4][5] Group 3: Technological Empowerment - The application of advanced technologies like big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence provides new possibilities for the protection and inheritance of traditional culture, stimulating its innovative potential [6][7] - Digitalization of cultural heritage ensures the preservation of valuable cultural memories and facilitates global research and exchange of Chinese culture [7] - Innovative educational platforms and smart tourism projects enhance public engagement with traditional culture, expanding its reach beyond physical spaces into digital realms [7] Group 4: Building a Shared Cultural Ecosystem - To resolve the "ancient-modern and East-West debate," it is crucial to expand cultural openness while maintaining national cultural security, participating in global civilizational dialogue with high cultural confidence [8] - The changing landscape of global cultural dissemination necessitates innovative methods and mechanisms to promote the essence of traditional Chinese culture internationally [8] - Engaging in cultural exchange and mutual learning can create a more colorful and harmonious global cultural landscape, contributing to the progress of human civilization [8][9] Group 5: Dialogue and Integration - The dialogue and integration between art and technology, tradition and modernity, and local and international perspectives can unleash unprecedented creativity, driving the continuous evolution of Chinese civilization [9] - This innovation is not only about formal changes but also about the collision of ideas, prompting a reevaluation of the value of traditional culture in modern society [9] - The vitality of culture lies in its ability to progress with the times, and the value of civilization is rooted in exchange and mutual learning [9]
中国式现代化赋予中华文明以现代力量(深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想·原创性概念标识性概念纵横谈)
Ren Min Wang· 2025-06-16 22:12
Core Viewpoint - Chinese-style modernization empowers Chinese civilization with modern strength, closely linking Chinese-style modernization, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and Chinese civilization [1][3] Group 1: Historical Context - The influence of Western modernization on China began in 1840, initially leading to passive responses from China until the establishment of the Communist Party in 1921, which marked a shift to proactive engagement and the establishment of Chinese-style modernization [2][3] - The transformation from passive to proactive responses was driven by factors such as Marxism as the guiding ideology, the leadership of the Communist Party, the cultural strength of traditional Chinese culture, and the role of the people as the main force in modernization [2][3] Group 2: Path of Modernization - The concept of "walking one's own path" emphasizes independence and the necessity for China to develop its own solutions based on its unique conditions, rejecting foreign paths, especially erroneous ones [4] - The establishment of the socialist path with Chinese characteristics during the reform and opening-up period is seen as a historical necessity rooted in China's long civilization history, leading to significant achievements in modernization [5] Group 3: New Cultural Identity - Chinese-style modernization represents a new type of modernization that transcends Western models, rooted in the practice of achieving the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the transformation of Chinese civilization [6] - The promotion of a strong cultural identity through the construction of a cultural power is essential for breaking the historical pattern of "the East belonging to the West" and enhancing the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation [7] Group 4: Cultural Integration - The new cultural identity formed through Chinese-style modernization addresses the "ancient vs. modern" and "East vs. West" debates by creatively transforming and developing traditional Chinese culture while integrating advanced elements from Western culture [8][9] - This integration is not merely a mix but a profound transformation that creates a unified cultural identity, emphasizing the importance of Marxism and traditional Chinese culture as foundational elements [9] Group 5: Modernization Challenges - The challenges of modernization include establishing clear goals, choosing the right path, and enabling latecomer countries to catch up with modernization trends, emphasizing the need for independent development paths based on national conditions [11][12][13] - Chinese-style modernization, rooted in traditional culture, offers insights for latecomer countries to avoid the pitfalls of blindly following Western models while leveraging their unique advantages [13]