古希腊文明

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让“希腊人”讲述古希腊历史 汇聚希腊14家文博机构藏品 大展昨起免费开放
Jie Fang Ri Bao· 2025-07-10 01:47
Core Viewpoint - The exhibition "Greeks: From Agamemnon to Alexander" showcases 270 precious artifacts from 14 Greek cultural institutions, providing a panoramic view of ancient Greek civilization through archaeological evidence. The exhibition is open to the public for free from July 8 to October 26 [3]. Group 1: Exhibition Overview - The exhibition features a variety of artifacts including gold, bronze, pottery, and sculptures, highlighting the richness of ancient Greek culture [3]. - A notable exhibit is the "Mask of Agamemnon," which, despite being a replica, draws significant attention and is recommended by the curator Anastasia Baraska [3]. - The exhibition is divided into six units representing different historical periods, emphasizing the human element throughout ancient Greek history [4]. Group 2: Historical Context and Artifacts - The exhibition covers six historical periods: Neolithic, Bronze Age, Homeric, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic, focusing on individual life stories that shaped European cultural foundations [4]. - A standout artifact is a gold crown from the time of King Philip II, used in various ceremonial occasions, showcasing the craftsmanship of ancient Greek artisans [4]. - Unique artifacts such as a marble lottery device and ostraca provide insights into the social systems of ancient Greece, including the practice of ostracism [5]. Group 3: Sports and Culture - The exhibition includes items related to the ancient Olympic Games, such as discus, oil vases, and sweat scrapers, reflecting the athletic spirit of ancient Greeks [5]. - Additional artifacts like the base of a victory monument and relief sculptures depict scenes from chariot races, further illustrating the cultural significance of sports in ancient Greek society [5].
米诺斯文明何以魅力长存(文化只眼)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-07-01 01:10
Group 1 - The exhibition "Daedalus: Myths of Crete" at the Palace Museum showcases 172 valuable artifacts from the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion, Greece, illustrating the development and cultural characteristics of the Minoan civilization from approximately 3000 BC to 1100 BC [1] - The Minoans were pioneers of technology during the Bronze Age, evidenced by high-quality bronze tools and double-sided stone molds, indicating their advanced metallurgy skills developed 5000 years ago [1] - The Minoan civilization's maritime trade network allowed them to import metals and gems while exporting pottery and jewelry, integrating deeply into the Eastern Mediterranean economy, highlighting the importance of exploration and cooperation in economic prosperity [2] Group 2 - Minoan artifacts reflect interactions with other civilizations, showcasing influences from Mediterranean cultures and techniques, such as the Kamáres style pottery and Babylonian granulation, demonstrating the Minoans' ability to absorb and innovate [2] - The economic affluence and open environment of the Minoans led to a peak in architecture, sculpture, and painting, emphasizing the importance of art in life and the early emergence of humanism, which laid the foundation for classical Greek art [3] - Despite the decline of the Minoan civilization due to natural disasters and invasions, its core values were embedded in the subsequent Greek civilization, showcasing the enduring legacy of rationality and artistic achievement [5]