Group 1 - The core message of Xi Jinping's speech at the Fifth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection emphasizes the need to strengthen the Party's comprehensive leadership and advance strict governance with higher standards and practical measures [7] - The speech has sparked enthusiastic responses among attendees, who expressed commitment to deeply study and implement the spirit of the speech, ensuring the Party's self-revolution progresses steadily [7] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has significantly improved the efficiency of land resource utilization through various initiatives, including revitalizing inefficient and idle land [12] - The Ministry of Civil Affairs and other departments have introduced measures to promote the high-quality development of elderly care services and the silver economy, focusing on brand development and other key areas [13] - By 2030, China aims to achieve significant results in the special rectification of solid waste in key areas, as outlined in the recently released comprehensive governance action plan [14]

Core Viewpoint - The "Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Action Plan" aims to significantly improve solid waste management in China by 2030, with specific targets for waste utilization and recycling [1] Group 1: Action Plan Overview - The Action Plan is China's first specialized document addressing comprehensive solid waste management [1] - By 2030, the annual comprehensive utilization of major solid waste is expected to reach 4.5 billion tons, and the annual recycling of key renewable resources is projected to be 510 million tons [1] Group 2: Implementation and Goals - A three-year special rectification action against illegal dumping of solid waste is being organized, focusing on urban-rural junctions and ecologically sensitive areas [1] - By the end of 2025, the plan aims to rectify 17,700 related issues and clear 34.6 million tons of solid waste [1] Group 3: Sector-Specific Initiatives - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs provided updates on the comprehensive utilization of industrial solid waste, urban construction waste management, and scientific use and recycling of agricultural solid waste [1]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued the "Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Action Plan," which clarifies the governance approach, objectives, and systematic measures for solid waste management, indicating a direction for future efforts [1] Group 1: Current Challenges and Progress - Solid waste is a significant pollution management challenge and a focus of ecological environmental protection inspections, with uneven progress in various regions [1] - Despite increased efforts in solid waste management, local issues persist, affecting regional ecological environments and public health, thereby hindering the advancement of a beautiful China [1] Group 2: Utilization and Resource Management - There is a need to deepen and expand the utilization of solid waste, which is a byproduct of production processes, to maintain a dynamic balance between waste generation and utilization [2] - The Action Plan emphasizes the importance of innovative utilization paths, including the extraction of valuable components and promoting diversified uses of coal gangue and straw [2] Group 3: Source Reduction Strategies - The Action Plan calls for increased efforts in source reduction, which is the most effective and economical method to lower solid waste generation [2] - New requirements include strengthening source control in industrial parks, promoting green design, and implementing waste emission limits in construction and municipal projects [2] Group 4: Special Rectification Measures - The Action Plan highlights the need for targeted special rectification in areas such as illegal dumping, environmental hazards from landfills, and historical solid waste storage sites [3] - Emphasis is placed on systematic, multi-dimensional governance to avoid simplistic approaches and ensure long-term effectiveness in solid waste management [3] Group 5: Long-term Goals and Collaboration - Solid waste management is described as a long-term battle, requiring collaboration and the establishment of a long-term mechanism to convert "misplaced resources" into new development advantages [3]