Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the launch of the "Solid Waste Comprehensive Management Action Plan" (referred to as "Solid Waste Ten Measures") by the State Council on December 27, 2025, marking a new phase in systematic and comprehensive solid waste management in China [2] - The implementation of this plan is expected to drive growth in engineering market demand from multiple dimensions, creating favorable conditions for the company's related business expansion [2] - The company has established relevant technical reserves and service capabilities in the solid waste treatment engineering field and has undertaken multiple related projects [2]

Core Viewpoint - The State Council has issued the "Comprehensive Solid Waste Management Action Plan," which clarifies the governance approach, objectives, and systematic measures for solid waste management, indicating a direction for future efforts [1] Group 1: Current Challenges and Progress - Solid waste is a significant pollution management challenge and a focus of ecological environmental protection inspections, with uneven progress in various regions [1] - Despite increased efforts in solid waste management, local issues persist, affecting regional ecological environments and public health, thereby hindering the advancement of a beautiful China [1] Group 2: Utilization and Resource Management - There is a need to deepen and expand the utilization of solid waste, which is a byproduct of production processes, to maintain a dynamic balance between waste generation and utilization [2] - The Action Plan emphasizes the importance of innovative utilization paths, including the extraction of valuable components and promoting diversified uses of coal gangue and straw [2] Group 3: Source Reduction Strategies - The Action Plan calls for increased efforts in source reduction, which is the most effective and economical method to lower solid waste generation [2] - New requirements include strengthening source control in industrial parks, promoting green design, and implementing waste emission limits in construction and municipal projects [2] Group 4: Special Rectification Measures - The Action Plan highlights the need for targeted special rectification in areas such as illegal dumping, environmental hazards from landfills, and historical solid waste storage sites [3] - Emphasis is placed on systematic, multi-dimensional governance to avoid simplistic approaches and ensure long-term effectiveness in solid waste management [3] Group 5: Long-term Goals and Collaboration - Solid waste management is described as a long-term battle, requiring collaboration and the establishment of a long-term mechanism to convert "misplaced resources" into new development advantages [3]

Group 1: Electronic Waste Management - Malaysian law enforcement recently seized a batch of electronic waste containers that entered the country through false declarations, with the total value of seized smuggled electronic waste exceeding 4 billion ringgit (approximately 1.71 billion RMB) from January to September 2025, marking a historical high for the same period [1] - The Malaysian government has established a regular coordination mechanism to strengthen solid waste management, focusing on intercepting illegal electronic waste and plastic waste at major ports through a "box-by-box inspection + random sampling" model [1] - The Customs (Prohibition of Import) (Amendment) Act 2025, effective from July 2025, prohibits the import of waste plastics from non-Basel Convention signatory countries, requiring compliant waste plastics to have a purity of 99.5% [1] Group 2: Plastic Pollution Control - Malaysia generates approximately 12 million tons of solid waste annually, with plastic pollution accounting for over 30%, posing a significant challenge to environmental improvement [2] - In April 2025, the Malaysian government expanded the ban on single-use plastic bags to include national parks, marine parks, and geological parks, while Penang state initiated a "daily plastic-free" transition period in March 2025, fully implementing it by September [2] - Local communities have shown support for these measures, with initiatives such as distributing 100,000 eco-bags and promoting "bring your own utensils" days in schools [2] Group 3: Stakeholder Engagement and Future Plans - Various stakeholders, including NGOs and trade associations, have expressed support for the government's waste management measures while suggesting improvements, such as expanding the ban on single-use plastics to include plastic bottles [2] - The Malaysian government plans to enhance enforcement collaboration with states to ensure policy implementation and is considering a comprehensive ban on single-use plastic bags while promoting biodegradable materials [3] - Regional cooperation within ASEAN is being pursued to address solid waste management as a core issue, aiming to establish a joint defense and control system among member countries [3]

Group 1 - The State Council has issued the "Comprehensive Action Plan for Solid Waste Management," focusing on the comprehensive treatment of phosphogypsum [1] - The plan emphasizes a "one library, one strategy" approach to identify and rectify environmental risks associated with phosphogypsum storage [1] - It aims to enhance environmental management in the storage, transportation, and utilization of phosphogypsum, enforcing strict pollution control standards [1] Group 2 - The plan includes legal measures to seriously address environmental violations related to phosphogypsum [1] - By 2027, regions such as Yunnan, Hubei, Guizhou, Sichuan, Anhui, and Chongqing are expected to complete the remediation of existing phosphogypsum storage sites [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment has initiated a three-year nationwide campaign to address illegal dumping of solid waste, which has shown significant results since its launch in June this year [1] Group 1: Solid Waste Management - As of the end of October, a total of 113,738 sites (including caves) have been inspected, revealing 14,037 issues related to solid waste [1] - The issues identified include construction waste (47%), household waste (27%), and general industrial solid waste (11%) [1] - Remediation has been completed for 7,433 sites, with 20.582 million tons of various solid wastes cleared and disposed of [1] Group 2: New Pollutants Management - The year marks the conclusion of the implementation of the "New Pollutants Management Action Plan" issued by the State Council [1] - Since 2022, 802 new chemical substances have been registered, and 1,365 environmental risk control measures have been proposed to prevent the generation of new pollutants at the source [1] - Focus areas include key river basins such as the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers, targeting specific categories like perfluorinated compounds and antibiotics, particularly in industries such as dyeing and coatings [1] - A total of 27 pilot projects for new pollutants management have been launched in three batches to explore innovative regulatory models [1]