Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government's imposition of "reciprocal tariffs" is destabilizing global supply chains, particularly impacting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in various countries [1] Group 1: International Trade Dynamics - The international economic and trade competition is shifting from traditional "price games" to deeper "rule games," requiring SMEs to focus on the interpretation of international rules and compliance discourse [1] - SMEs should not merely react to tariff changes but should innovate through rule adaptation, technological empowerment, and system optimization to convert external pressures into growth opportunities [1] Group 2: Legal Strategies and Compliance - Chinese companies are employing legal tools strategically to counteract U.S. tariffs, such as invoking WTO dispute resolution mechanisms to address trade damages while avoiding excessive retaliation [1][2] - Examples include a cross-border e-commerce platform utilizing RCEP rules to optimize operations and reduce tariff costs, and a medical device company leveraging the Singapore Mediation Convention to negotiate technology licensing agreements [2] Group 3: Technological Empowerment - Long-term resilience against sanctions for Chinese SMEs will stem from technological empowerment, fostering independent innovation, and creating a self-defense system of intellectual property [3] - Companies are developing systems like tariff pressure testing models and intelligent classification systems to enhance compliance and reduce operational risks [3] Group 4: New Frontiers in Compliance - Digital technologies are opening new avenues for compliance and counteraction, such as using blockchain to provide verifiable evidence against U.S. claims of forced labor [4] - The integration of technology into compliance strategies is transforming how Chinese companies engage in international trade, allowing them to proactively redefine rules and standards [4] Group 5: Strategic Rule Creation - China is transitioning from being a "rule taker" to a "rule creator" in global governance, exemplified by its comprehensive rule frameworks in sectors like rare earths [6] - The collaboration between enterprises and government to leverage China's market size for rule-making power is crucial for reshaping international economic order [6]