Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new delisting regulations has led to an increase in the number of companies delisted from the A-share market, with a focus on eliminating companies involved in major violations and financial fraud [2][4][8]. Delisting Statistics - As of August 11, 2025, 23 A-share listed companies have been delisted, primarily due to financial issues, trading violations, major illegal activities, and voluntary delisting [2][8]. - In 2025, seven companies, including *ST Gaohong, are suspected of major violations leading to potential delisting, with three already completed [3][4]. Major Violations and Regulatory Actions - *ST Gaohong has been identified for serious financial fraud, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) issuing a notice indicating potential major illegal delisting [5][6]. - The fraudulent activities of *ST Gaohong spanned from 2015 to 2023, with inflated revenues totaling 198.76 billion yuan and profits of 76.23 million yuan [6]. Trends in Delisting - The number of companies delisted for fraud in 2025 has already surpassed the total for 2024, indicating a stricter regulatory environment aimed at cleaning up the market [4][6]. - The new delisting regulations, effective from January 2025, have clarified the signals for various types of delisting, including trading and financial delisting [8]. Active Delisting Cases - Companies like China Heavy Industries and *ST Tianmao are pursuing voluntary delisting, with mechanisms in place to protect minority shareholders through cash options [10][11]. - The proactive delisting of *ST Tianmao includes a buyback offer at a premium price, providing a clear exit strategy for investors [10]. Market Implications - The new delisting regulations are expected to shift the market focus from expansion to quality, allowing more resources for high-quality companies [11].

Core Viewpoint - The number of companies delisted due to fraud in 2025 has already surpassed the total for 2024, indicating an increased regulatory effort to eliminate "bad actors" from the market [1][4]. Summary by Sections Delisting Cases - As of August 11, 2025, 23 A-share listed companies have been delisted, primarily due to financial issues, trading violations, major illegal activities, and voluntary delisting [2][10]. - Since the implementation of the new delisting regulations in April 2024, there has been a notable increase in companies facing mandatory delisting due to major violations, with three companies already delisted for such reasons in 2025 [7][9]. Major Violations - From 2016 to the end of 2024, only nine companies were forcibly delisted due to major violations. However, in 2025 alone, seven companies, including *ST Gaohong, are suspected of major violations, with three already delisted [3][4]. - *ST Gaohong has been accused of severe financial fraud, with a total of 198.76 billion yuan in inflated revenue over nine years, leading to a potential mandatory delisting [6][12]. Regulatory Changes - The new delisting regulations aim to enhance the removal of "zombie" companies and "bad actors," while also broadening exit channels and improving investor protection [9][11]. - The regulations emphasize the importance of a balanced approach between clearing out poor-quality companies and protecting investor rights, with mechanisms like cash exit options for dissenting shareholders [12]. Market Transition - The ongoing delisting process is seen as a step towards a more mature market, encouraging investors to focus on fundamental values rather than speculative trading [4][12]. - The shift from "scale expansion" to "quality first" is expected to provide more resources and opportunities for high-quality companies in the long run [12].

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new delisting regulations has led to an increase in the number of companies delisted from the A-share market, with a focus on companies involved in major violations and financial fraud [2][6][10] Delisting Statistics - As of August 11, 2025, 23 A-share listed companies have been delisted, primarily due to financial issues, trading problems, major violations, and voluntary delisting [2][6] - Among these, 7 companies are suspected of major violations, with 3 already delisted [2][4] - The number of companies delisted for fraud in 2025 has already surpassed the total for 2024, indicating increased regulatory scrutiny [2][6] Case Study: *ST Gao Hong - *ST Gao Hong is facing forced delisting due to serious violations, as indicated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) [3][4] - The company has been found to have engaged in financial fraud from 2015 to 2023, inflating revenues by a total of 198.76 billion yuan and profits by 76.23 million yuan [4] - The fraudulent data was used in a non-public offering in 2020, raising 1.25 billion yuan, constituting fraudulent issuance [4] Regulatory Environment - The new delisting regulations, effective from January 2025, aim to enhance the removal of "zombie" companies and those involved in major violations [6][10] - The CSRC has emphasized the need for a balance between clearing out poor-quality companies and protecting investor rights [2][10] Types of Delisting - The delisting types include trading-related, financial-related, and voluntary delisting, with 9 companies delisted for trading issues and 2 for financial issues as of August 11, 2025 [6][7] - Companies like China Heavy Industries are undergoing voluntary delisting due to mergers, while others like *ST Tianmao are also opting for voluntary delisting amid business adjustments [8][9] Investor Protection Mechanisms - The new regulations include provisions for protecting minority shareholders during voluntary delistings, such as cash exit options [9][10] - For instance, *ST Tianmao has proposed a buyback at a premium price to provide a clear exit path for shareholders [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recent announcements of delisting by *ST Gao Hong and *ST Tian Mao highlight the increasing trend of delistings in China's stock market, driven by stricter regulations and a focus on major violations [1][4][11]. Delisting Trends - As of August 8, 2023, 23 companies have been delisted since the beginning of 2025, with 10 of these due to major violations [1][11]. - The variety of delisting types is increasing, with five companies choosing voluntary delisting this year, including *ST Tian Mao and China Heavy Industry [1][14]. Regulatory Changes - The latest round of delisting reforms began in 2020, leading to a significant increase in the number of delistings and a shift in the structure of delistings [2][8]. - The new "National Nine Articles" and accompanying measures introduced in 2024 further refined the delisting system, focusing on serious financial fraud and supporting companies facing significant uncertainties to voluntarily delist [2][8]. Company-Specific Details - *ST Tian Mao opted for voluntary delisting due to business restructuring and uncertainties, offering shareholders a buyback price of 1.60 yuan per share, which is higher than its last trading price [4][16]. - *ST Gao Hong is facing forced delisting due to severe financial fraud, incurring a fine of 1.6 billion yuan, with its chairman receiving the heaviest penalty [4][5][12]. Delisting Characteristics - The characteristics of delistings in 2025 show a clear trend towards diversification, with 10 companies delisted for major violations, 9 for trading issues, and 9 for financial reasons [9][11]. - The regulatory focus on eliminating problematic companies is evident, with a significant increase in the number of companies facing forced delisting due to major violations [11][12].