人民银行河南省分行相关负责人表示，发展柜台债券业务是健全多层次债券市场体系、提升直接融资比 重的重要举措，呼吁各机构凝聚共识、协同发力，共促河南柜台债市场繁荣发展。随后，浦发银行郑州 分行相关负责人介绍了浦发银行积极参与河南金融市场建设、为客户提供多元化金融服务的实践成果。 在专题分享环节，中国外汇交易中心、农业银行总行及浦发银行总行的专家围绕柜台债券业务发展与实 践，进行深入解读与经验交流。随后的现场答疑中，相关专家结合政策与实战经验，给予了专业细致的 解答。 此次推进会的成功举办，有效普及了浦发银行郑州分行柜台债券业务的优势，搭建了高效便捷的交流平 台。下一步，该行将以此为契机，持续深化与省内金融机构的合作，共同推动河南省银行间债券市场柜 台业务蓬勃发展，为构建现代化金融市场体系持续贡献浦发力量。 来源：环球网 为拓宽社会投资渠道，推动河南省银行间债券市场高质量发展，近日，由人民银行河南省分行主办、浦 发银行郑州分行承办的"河南省银行间债券市场柜台业务推进会"召开。 此次会议采取"主会场+分会场"联动形式，河南农村商业银行、中原银行、郑州银行、中原证券、百瑞 信托等17家省内法人金融机构与11家省内重点企 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing the multi-tiered bond market system in China to support high-quality economic development, particularly through increasing the proportion of industrial bonds financing [1][3]. Group 1: Bond Market Development - The bond market in China has developed a unified multi-tiered system, including interbank, exchange, and commercial bank counter markets, which plays a crucial role in direct financing [2]. - As of the end of 2024, the bond market's custody balance reached 177 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.1%, with interbank bonds accounting for 155.8 trillion yuan [2]. Group 2: Industrial Bonds - The issuance scale of industrial bonds is currently low, accounting for less than 10% of the exchange bond market, with an issuance scale of 177.5 billion yuan, representing 7.85% of the total [5]. - The concentration of industrial bond issuance has increased, with state-owned enterprises accounting for 97.37% of the total issuance in 2024 [5]. Group 3: Policy Recommendations - To increase the financing scale and proportion of industrial bonds, it is suggested to attract more long-term funds, enhance information disclosure, and provide policy incentives such as tax reductions [6]. - Future goals include raising the industrial bond financing ratio to about 50% of credit bonds and increasing its market share to 15-20%, which would meet the financing needs of the real economy while maintaining market stability [6].