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司马迁为何“独宠”隐士?
Bei Jing Wan Bao· 2026-01-02 05:46
Core Viewpoint - The choice of Sima Qian to place the biographies of Bo Yi and Shu Qi at the forefront of "Records of the Grand Historian" reflects his values and standards for historical writing, emphasizing the theme of justice and moral integrity in a corrupt world [2][4]. Group 1: Historical Significance - Sima Qian's selection of Bo Yi and Shu Qi as the first figures in the biographies indicates a deeper standard beyond mere reverence for Confucius, focusing on the values of self-sacrifice and resistance against tyranny [2][3]. - The narrative of Bo Yi and Shu Qi serves as a critique of the violent overthrow of the previous regime, showcasing their refusal to accept power and their ultimate act of defiance against unjust authority [3][4]. Group 2: Emotional Resonance - Sima Qian's insistence on the "grievance" of Bo Yi and Shu Qi reflects his own emotional turmoil and disillusionment with the moral decay of the Han dynasty, as he personally experienced injustice [4][5]. - The portrayal of Bo Yi and Shu Qi becomes a medium for Sima Qian to express his anger and sorrow over the failures of the moral order, emphasizing the need for justice in a world where traditional values have collapsed [5][6]. Group 3: Philosophical Implications - Sima Qian argues that despite the collapse of moral order, individuals can maintain dignity through personal choices and adherence to ethical principles, which he believes should be recorded for posterity [5][6]. - The mission of the historian, as articulated by Sima Qian, is to document the lives of those who uphold virtue, thereby restoring a sense of justice and moral clarity in society [5][6]. Group 4: Lasting Impact - The emotional and philosophical themes established in the biography of Bo Yi and Shu Qi set the tone for the entire "Records of the Grand Historian," influencing subsequent narratives and reinforcing the humanistic spirit throughout the text [6]. - Sima Qian's work transcends mere historical documentation, positioning itself as a powerful tool for advocating justice and moral integrity in the face of oppression [6].
陈伟星:AI不能当强盗, 外卖大战是对线下商业的大屠杀
Tai Mei Ti A P P· 2025-07-28 02:51
Group 1 - The discussion highlights the cultural shift in values among younger generations, emphasizing the importance of moral values and the impact of wealth on societal behavior [2][4][7] - The concept of "creating" versus "robbing" in business models is explored, with a critique of platforms that exploit users rather than empower them [4][5][6] - The role of AI in disrupting traditional economic structures is examined, suggesting that ethical considerations must guide its development to ensure it serves humanity positively [5][6][29] Group 2 - The importance of community and relationships in fostering a healthy business environment is stressed, with a focus on trust and collaboration [6][24][35] - The conversation touches on the historical context of Chinese philosophy and its relevance to modern business practices, advocating for a balance between profit and social responsibility [7][50][53] - The need for a shift in focus from short-term gains to long-term value creation is emphasized, suggesting that true success comes from contributing positively to society [28][42][49]